Iwo ndi oseketsa, okondwa ndi anzeru. Ndipo zodabwitsa kwambiri zokongola! Pewani nkhumba yamphongo ndi khutu, muyang'ane chinchilla kusamba kapena kalulu akuwombera udzu - ndipo mlandu wokhudzidwa mtima umatsimikizika!
Osauka chotero!
Chinchillas, mosiyana ndi makoswe ena, amakhala zaka 20. Ena amakwera mwaluso mwiniwakeyo m'manja mwake kapena amakhala pamapewa ake. Ndipo pali zowopsa: ngati wina akuyesera kuyesa chiweto, akhoza kuluma chala chake ndikuwombera wolakwira ndi mkodzo. Kodi mumakhudza kwambiri? Musataye mtima: mukhoza kukhala naye pa ubwenzi! Musachite mantha ndi chinchilla ndi kayendedwe kabwino, musamangidwe motsutsana ndi chifuniro. Muuzeni mwachifundo pamene mukuyenda kudutsa khola kapena kupereka chakudya. Muloleni iye aziwombera zala zako: ayenera kumudziwa fungo lanu. Ngati chinchilla sichimutsutsa, mukhoza kumukongoletsa pansi pa chinsalu kapena kumbuyo kwa makutu. Kawirikawiri nyamayo imasangalala ndi zinthu zoterezi.
Malangizo. Kusankha chinchilla, tamverani ubweya - chiwerengero cha thanzi la nyama. Nsalu ziyenera kukhala zosalala, zonyezimira ndi zoyenera kwa thupi. Kodi iye analowerera mu anus? Choncho, chiweto chimakhala ndi vuto la m'mimba chifukwa cha matenda kapena kusowa kwa zakudya.
Kusamalira chinchillas ndi kophweka. Ikani izo mu khola lalikulu lomwe liri lalikulu 70x50x50 cm, ikani pamenepo masamu a matabwa, nyumba yopuma, nkhoswe, mbale yakumwa ndi kusamba ndi mchenga, kumene ikusamba. Chinchillas satsukidwa m'madzi, koma mumchenga wabwino kwambiri, umene uli m'masitolo odyetserako ziweto. Mafuta atatha kusamba amakhala ofooka kwambiri, komanso zinyama zakutchire - nyama zabwino kwambiri zimakhala bwino. Kamodzi pa sabata, sinthani utuchi, udatsanulira pansi pa khola. Tsoka, chinchillas ikhoza kuponyera zofunda zawo kuzungulira chipindacho ndi mapepala awo ... Chotsani maluwa, makatani, mabuku, nyali pansi pa khola: zinthu zikhoza kuyendetsedwa.
Sweetheart
Kalulu adzakhala bwenzi lanu lapamtima, ngati muli otetezeka komanso osasamala: sakhala akulirira komanso kukupweteka. Mawonekedwe a Sharp amamulepheretsa mtendere (ziweto zina m'mitima yawo zimatha kuluma), komanso mantha owopsa - kubweretsa pafupi matenda a mtima. Choncho, ngati inu mukwatirana mukukangana kuti mupange mbale, pangani wina aliyense, koma osati kalulu. Apo ayi, iye adzakhalabe mwamantha. Ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe munam'tonthozera ndi udzu, zakudya zosakaniza kapena oatmeal - zokondweretsa za kalulu - amanjenjemera ngati tsamba la aspen.
Malangizo. Mugule iye khola lalikulu ndi pulasitiki. Monga machira, utuchi kapena udzu ndi woyenera. M'nyumba yake ayenera kukhala miyala yamchere - ngati alibe mavitamini kalulu adzanyenga. Nthambi za mitengo sizinali pamalo: akalulu, zokopa zimakula mmoyo wawo wonse, choncho ziyenera kukhala zitatha. Ngati mtengo sukutha, bwenzi lanu labwino liyamba "kuwongolera mano" za mabuku, mipando komanso ... ndimeyo, ngati inu mutamasula nyamayo. Koma ngakhale mtengo mu khola, tsoka, sikutsimikiziranso chitetezo cha mipando ndi wiring ... Kuyenda pakhomo, musataye maso!
Kukoma mtima
Nkhumba ya Guinea ndi cholengedwa chokoma. Khalani wodekha, wokondana ... Ndi iye simudzakhala ndi mavuto, kupatula imodzi: nthawi zonse mumayenera kuchotsa ana, omwe amafunitsitsa kumukakamiza, chifukwa amatha kufotokozera munthu wamantha kuti afe! Nkhumba ya Guinea imasinthasintha kwambiri moti imapita kumbali yake. Khati ikhoza kutsegula kusaka kwake, ndipo kalulu akhoza kuyendetsa chipinda kapena khola mu ngodya. Ngakhalenso hamster ikhoza kumupatsa iye woyenera kwambiri! Tiyenera kumuteteza ku zinyama zoopsa, ndi kuphunzitsa ana kuti azisamalira mosamala. Nkhumba za Guinea zimakopeka ndi anthu, ndipo pamene mumapereka chidwi kwambiri, zimakhala zosangalatsa komanso zanzeru.
Malangizo. Mugule iye "wathyathyathya" ali wochulukirapo, mwinamwake mitsempha imakhala ndi mafuta kuchokera ku vuto. Nthawi zina amatulutsa kunja kwa selo. Amadya chirichonse, chirichonse chimene mumamuchitira. Koma kuti zinyama zikhale zoopsa kuposa zoopsa - padzakhala vuto ndi mmimba. Gulani mu sitolo yamagulu chakudya chokonzekera.
Wochenjera kwambiri ?!
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya hamsters ya pakhomo ndi golidi ndi Dzungarian. Hamsters ndi anzeru komanso anzeru. Koma ndibwino kuyamba kuyambitsa ziweto panthawi yaying'ono - kuyambira mwezi mpaka zitatu. Hamster wamkulu samvera malamulo anu ndipo "amawopsya" akuwopsya poyesera kuwatenga m'manja awo. Komabe, mosiyana ndi chinchillas osayenerera, hamster imabwerekanso kuti apitenso maphunziro. Mukakhala oleza mtima, mukhoza kumukomera mtima komanso kumukonda.
Council. Mwachirengedwe, hamster ya golide ndi yokhayokha, ndipo siyikulimbikitsidwa kuti igwirizane nayo ndi makoswe ena. Ngakhale m'chilengedwe, ma hamsters amakumana ndi oimira amuna kapena akazi okhaokha - kulandira oloŵa nyumba ndipo nthawi yomweyo amabalalitsa.
Koma hamster wa Dzhungar sungaganizire ngati muwonjezeranso hamster ku khola. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kakang'ono, Dzungarian ikhoza kusungidwa mu mtsuko waukulu kapena m'madzi. Hamsters osangalala sasowa zambiri - tirigu, madzi, nyumba ndi gudumu, ngati agologolo, kuti atenge zambiri - ndipo ali okondwa!
Otsatira ali ndi ubwino wochuluka: amakhala ndi malo ochepa (omwe alidi momwemo mumzinda wa nyumba), amatha kuponyedwa kwa achibale panthawi ya maholide, ndipo kusiya sikufuna khama. Koma ubale wothandizira uli ndi vuto lalikulu - iwo ali otanganidwa mumdima ndi kugona masana. Kuyesera kuti awaphunzitsenso iwo ndichabechabe: chikhalidwe chawapanga iwo chotero! Choncho, muyenera kufotokozera kuti usiku wanu hamster kapena chinchilla "adzapanga dzimbiri" m'mawu enieni ndi ophiphiritsira a mawuwo. Njira yokhayo yothetsera nkhondo ndiyo kuyika khola kutali ndi chipinda chogona, mwachitsanzo ku holo kapena ku khitchini. Khalani otsimikiza kuti musunge khola kunja kwa zolemba: makoswe sangakhoze kupirira!
Ndikukonda nsomba za aquarium - discus. Ndiuzeni, zimakhala zovuta bwanji kuzilemba? Ndipo kodi ndikuyenera kuyambitsa ziweto zotere mumzinda wamba?
Zokambirana zingasungidwe kumalo osungirako a m'nyanja. Zoona, nsomba izi zidzafuna madzi ochulukirapo, pafupifupi 50 malita pa chithunzi chachikulu cha 20 cm kukula.
Kumbukirani kuti nsomba za kusukulu, choncho ndi bwino kusunga aquarium osati munthu mmodzi, koma gulu lonse. Kutentha kwa madzi kumafunika kuyambira 26-31 ° C, kusiyana kwa pH kuyambira 5 mpaka 7, ndi kuuma kwa madzi kuchokera 3 mpaka 7C. Madzi okhala mu aquarium ayenera kuperekedwa nthawi zonse ndi mpweya, chifukwa ichi muyenera kugula zipangizo zamtengo wapatali m'sitolo ya pet. Dyetsani njenjete yowonjezera, yomwe imakonzedweratu ndi nsomba zophikidwa ndi nsomba, zomwe zimagulitsidwanso m'masitolo apadera.
Ndinayendetsa galu anga kuti ndiyambe kuyeza kafukufuku wa veterinarian. Galuyo ndi wokondwa, okondwa ndi wathanzi. Komabe, adokotala anaika galu wanga minofu. Ndiuzeni, chifukwa chiyani akuchita izo? Kodi ndi njira ziti zamisala zomwe ndimayenera kuziganizira?
Kawirikawiri misala ya mankhwala imagwiritsidwa ntchito monga kuwonjezera pa njira zoyenera za matenda a minofu (paresis, kuuma ziwalo). Njira zazikulu zomwe masseur akugwiritsira ntchito zikugwedezeka, zowonongeka, zowonongeka. Koma kusisita kungathe kuchitidwa komanso agalu abwino. Mwa njira, dachshunds nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mavuto ndi msana, ngati agalu ali ndi mafoni, amakonda kulumphira pa zopinga. Agalu a shorthair (ma Greyhoun-maames, levretkas, whippets komanso a dachshunds) minofu ingathe kuchitidwa pamtambo wambiri womwe uli m'manja. Malangizo a kayendetsedwe kogwirizana ndi momwe thupi limagwirira ntchito. Ndondomeko ya nthawi imakhala mphindi zisanu kapena zisanu.
Zakudya zabwino
Mphaka amadya Whiskas ndi Kitiket okha, nthawi zina tchizi, mkaka, nsomba. Pamene iye anaponyedwa, mavuto anayamba pa gawo la urological. Iwo amati ndi chifukwa cha chakudya. Momwe mungaphunzirire katsamba chakudya choyenera?
Amphaka oterewa ali pangozi yowopsa kwa matenda aakulu - urolithiasis. Pofuna kupewa mavuto omwe angatheke, onetsetsani kuti mumayesa kuyesa mkodzo mwezi uliwonse. Malingana ndi zotsatira za kusanthula, chakudya chapadera chosankhidwa chimasankhidwa. Mtundu wa chakudya umadalira mtundu wa makina mu mkodzo ndi pH. Ndipo kuti azizoloŵera chakudya chatsopano cha katsamba m'pofunika pang'onopang'ono, kusakaniza mu chakudya chozoloŵera. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ngati katemera amakonda chakudya chouma, musaiwale madzi okwanira mu mbale yake.
Kodi ndiyenera kugula "gologolo wa shuga"?
Tikufuna kukhala ndi possum kapena "gologolo". Koma ife sitikudziwa momwe tingamusamalire iye, ndi chikhalidwe chanji polenga phala, kuti iye amve bwino?
Malo amenewa ndi nyama zakutchire - zinyama zokongola zomwe zimakhala ku Australia, zolemera masekeli 95-160 mpaka 21 masentimita. Kunena zoona, iyi siyi yabwino kwambiri kwa wokonda mnzanuyo. Kuti akhale ndi moyo wapamwamba amafunikira aviary yaikulu (80x100x90 masentimita) ndi driftwood kukwera ndi nyumba zomwe amagona masana. Dyetsani zinyama zowonjezera zipatso (osachepera 10%) ndi tizilombo. Ndibwino kuwonjezera calcium ndi mavitamini ku zakudya zawo. Mwachilengedwe, amakhala m'magulumagulu, koma amakhala ndi zinthu zochepa zomwe zimayamba kumva chisoni kwambiri moti zimatha kudwala. Kuzoloŵera kuchipatala cha nyama ndi kovuta kwambiri. Komanso, ali ndi fungo lapadera, m'malo momasuka (kupewa izi, amuna apambuyo pa chaka chimodzi ndi bwino kuti aziwomba). Mu chilengedwe, propriums amatsogolera moyo wausiku: masana akugona mumsasa, ndipo usiku amayenda ndi kupanga phokoso lambiri. Kodi mwakonzeka zaka 12 (ndendende momwe amachitira) kuti amvetsere usiku uliwonse pogwiritsa ntchito adiresi, kudula ndi kukomoka kwa zolengedwa zokongola izi? Choncho, musanayambe kupeza chinyama chotero, ganizirani mosamala.