Udindo wa progesterone kuti ukhale wopambana

Kupanga mimba kumathandiza kwambiri pa moyo wa banja. Kwa nthawi yovuta komanso yokongola iyi mu moyo wa mkazi anapita bwino ndipo inatha ndi kubadwa kwa mwana wathanzi, muyenera kuyamba kupambana mayesero osiyanasiyana. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi kuyesedwa kwa mahomoni. Ndipo chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuti muziyang'ana ndi progesterone.

Ntchito za Progesterone

Mu thupi lachikazi, mbali yaikulu ya progesterone ndikutsimikizira kuti angathe kutenga pakati ndi kusamalira mimba, mwazinthu zina - kugonana. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, dzina la hormone limapezeka.

Ntchito yake ndi kukonzekera endometrium kuti pakhale mimba ya fetus mwa kugawa maselo a mucous membrane, komanso m'tsogolomu - kuchepetsa ntchito yogonana ndi minofu, yomwe imateteza kusamalidwa. Ndiponso, progesterone imalimbikitsa kukula kwa chiberekero ndi kukonzekera kwa mazira a mammary chifukwa cha lactation. Kupanda phindu ndi kuperewera kwa mayi, komanso matenda ozungulirana ndi amenorrhea (kusowa kwa msambo) kungakhale chifukwa cha kusowa kwa homoniyi.

Chiwerengero cha progesterone chimapangidwa ndi mazira ochuluka ndi chiwerengero chaching'ono cha adrenal gland. Pankhani ya mimba, kupanga progesterone mpaka masabata 16 kudzakhala ndi thupi la chikasu (mapangidwe apadera m'malo mwa kupweteka kwa follicle pa nthawi ya ovary mu ovary), ndipo patapita masiku - placenta.

Zomwe zili ndi progesterone m'magazi zimasintha panthawiyi, m'nthawi yoyamba, zochitikazo zimakhala zochepa kwambiri, ndipo zimafika phindu lachiwiri mu gawo lachiwiri, lachilendo. Ngati mimba ilibe mthupi, chikasu chimamwalira, pambuyo pake pulogalamu ya progesterone imayamba kuchepa ndipo njira yatsopano imayambira.

Ndi chitukuko choyenera cha mimba, progesterone ikupitiriza kukula ndikuwonjezeka makumi khumi. Ndi kutalika kwake komwe kumapewa kutuluka m'mimba nthawi imeneyi. Ngati vutoli silikutheka, mimba ikhoza kuchitika, koma thupi silingalandire chizindikiro chofunikira chokonzekera kachiwiri ndi kukonzekera kubereka mwana, kutuluka padera kumapezeka.

Kuwonjezera pa kuonetsetsa kuti abambo amatha kubereka, progesterone imasokoneza kupanga mapangidwe a kansalu, imathandizira kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndipo imakhudza shuga m'magazi.

Ngati progesterone ikukwera, imatha kunena za maonekedwe a zotupa, kusokonezeka kwa ntchito ya adrenal gland ndi mavuto ena ambiri. Choncho, mlingo wokwanira wa hormone uwu ndi wofunika kwambiri komanso wopitirira mimba.

Momwe mungayesere

Kuti chikhulupiliro chachikulu cha zotsatira zake chikhale chodalirika, malamulo ena ayenera kuwonedwa. Mphatso yamagazi yabwino pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri mutatha kuchitika ovulation. Ndikumayenda kosavuta, mukhoza kuyesa kuyendayenda ndi folliculometry kapena mayesero apadera kapena kupitilira mayeso 3-4 nthawi yonseyi. Kufufuzidwa kumachitika m'mawa pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba.

Ngati msinkhu wa progesterone sukugwirizana ndi miyezo

Ngati zotsatira za kafukufukuyo zikuwonetsa kuti mlingo wa hormoni uwu umapitirira kuposa ziwerengero za ma laboratory, dokotala yemwe akupezekapo adzapereka mankhwala oyenera a hormonal.

Pakadali pano, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa progesterone kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri monga mankhwala monga m'mawa ndi dyufaston. Ndi kuperewera kwa progesterone, ndi omwe adzayambe kugwira ntchito yokhala ndi mimba pamaso pa mapangidwe a pulasitiki.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, popanda kuwafunsa mayi wa mayi kapena mayi wa zachipatala, wotchedwa endocrinologist. Mankhwala aliwonse, makamaka mahomoni, ali ndi mndandanda wautali wa zotsutsana, komanso zotsatira zosiyanasiyana. Dokotala yekha chifukwa cha zotsatira za mayesero angathe kulangiza kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wa mankhwala.