Pa kukoma ndi mtundu: mungasankhe bwanji nyemba za khofi?
Poyambira, ndi bwino kugula khofi m'masitolo apadera, kumene kugula kumapangidwa kuchokera kwa ogula katundu odalirika, ndipo mankhwalawo amasungidwa molondola. Mwachitsanzo, masamu okhala ndi nyemba ya khofi pambuyo potiwawa ndi miyezi 12-18 okha, ndipo izi zimasungidwa mu phukusi losindikizidwa. Pachifukwachi, ndi bwino kugula mankhwala opangidwa kale, komanso kuti asatenge tirigu. Zoona, khofi yambewu mu phukusi silingayesedwe poyang'ana pamene kugula, komwe kawirikawiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga mapangidwe. Kumbukirani: Ngati nyemba zimakhala zonunkhira komanso zonyezimira, ndiye kuti khofi yayamba kale kuwonongeka ndipo ndi yosayenera kuigwiritsa ntchito. Mu chipangizo chamtengo wapatali, mbewu zonse zimakhala kukula mofanana ndi mtundu. Mwa "maonekedwe" mungadziwe mtundu wamitundu yosiyanasiyana pamaso panu - arabica kapena robusta. Yoyamba ndi yoyeretsa kwambiri komanso yosavuta, ndipo yachiwiri - yotchipa, yolimba komanso yowawasa. Mbewu za arabica zimakhala zochepa ndipo pambuyo pa kutentha kwapakati zimakhala ndi "tani" yomwe ili ndi chigawo chakuya pakati. Nyemba za Robusta ndizozungulira ndi zochepa ndi mtundu wosagwirizana ndi mzere wamdima.
Kulemba! Njira yosavuta kugula nyemba zapamwamba za khofi ndi kusankha zinthu zamakina otsimikiziridwa. Mwachitsanzo, Melitta amapanga khofi yopatsa tirigu pamphepete wokhala ndi valve yomwe imatetezera bwino nyemba ku zotsatira zowawa za zinthu zina.
Kuyesera kwanu kunyumba: momwe mungasiyanitse khofi weniweni pansi
Koma zofufumitsa zambiri zimagwera pa gawo la khofi ndi nthawi yomweyo. Choncho, opanga mankhwala osayenerera, n'cholinga chowonjezera voliyumu, kuwonjezera zosafunika ku nthaka yakuda: chicory, barele, nthendu, dongo. Kuonjezerapo, kupanga kope koteroko kumagwiritsidwa ntchito zopanda mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, mmalo mwa arabica adanena pamatumbawo, amatenga robusta, ndipo amawononga ngakhale. Ndipo kuti kusakaniza uku kumakumbukira kwambiri za khofi yabwino, kuwonjezera zokometsetsa ndi zakumwa za khofi. Mwamwayi, mungathe kusiyanitsa chinyengo chomwecho kunyumba. Choyamba, tsanulirani zina mwazomwe zili mu phukusi pa pepala loyera ndipo penyani mosamala phulusa. Ziyenera kukhala zouma, zogawidwa bwino komanso zofanana. Mukawona zochepa za mtundu wofiira kapena zofiira zamtundu woyera, ndiye kuti muponyeni "khofi "yi mosamala. Yoyamba imasonyeza kupezeka kwa zonyansa zakunja, ndipo chachiwiri - ponena za kuwonjezera kwa mankhwala a caffeine. Njira yina yodziwira zolakwika: kutsanulira supuni ya tiyi 1-2 ya ufa mu kapu yamadzi ozizira ndikudikira mphindi khumi. Panthawiyi, zosalala zonse zidzakhala pansi kapena kupaka madzi, ndipo khofi yokha idzakhalabe pamwamba.
Kulemba! Pewani zodabwitsa izi, mungathe kusankha khofi yofiira ya mtundu wotchuka. Mwachitsanzo, Chijeremani chotchedwa Melitta chimapanga zinthu zabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku 100% Arabica.
Koma khofi yosungunuka, ndizosatheka kukwanitsa kukumana ndi zonyenga zokha pakati pa zakumwa zochepa. Khofi yochepa kwambiri imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito teknoloji yowuma (yofiira-kuyanika), yomwe imateteza kuti zisamakhale zokwanira, komanso zimapindulitsa kwambiri nyemba za khofi. Ndipo popeza fodya-galimoto ndizamtengo wapatali kwambiri, sizingakhale zopindulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zonyenga. Mwa njira, pali chodabwitsa cha khofi ndi chizindikiro cha Melitta, yemwe kukoma kwake kwachilengedwe kumayamikiridwa ngakhale ndi zokoma za khofi.