Mikangano ya eni eni pa zomwe azidyetsa zinyama, mwachiwonekere, sizidzatha. Ena eni eni amakhulupirira kuti kusankha bwino - phala ndi nyama. Ndipo okonda chakudya chokonzekera amatsimikizira: sikuli kotheka kukonzekera chakudya chamadzulo nokha. Ndani ali wolondola? Ndi chiyani chabwino - chakudya chachilengedwe kapena chouma? Tiyeni timvetse.
Pofuna kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, safunikira kokha mapuloteni komanso mafuta. Nyama zimafunikanso mavitamini, mchere, zida zazing'ono ndi zazikulu. Pankhaniyi, chiŵerengero choyenera cha zinthu zonse chimadalira kwambiri pa msinkhu komanso thanzi la nyama yanu. Ndipo izi zikutanthawuza kuti ngakhale zakudya zopatsidwa bwino ziyenera kusintha nthawi ndi nthawi. Kuonjezerapo, ngati ndinu wosangalala, mutha kukhala okaphika: mbale imodzi yokhala bwino siidzakwanira - amphaka, mosiyana ndi agalu, mosiyanasiyana. Ngati mudakali ndi chakudya chamakono, kumbukirani kuti mavitamini ndi mchere ziyenera kuwonjezeka ku zakudya. Izi ndizodziwika bwino kwa eni eni nyama zazikulu. Ndipo ngozi ina imodzi: ziweto, zophunzitsidwa kuyambira ali mwana kupita kunyumba, sizikufuna kusinthana kuti ziume chakudya. Koma ambiri a eni ake akugwirizanabe: chakudya chokonzeka ndi njira yabwino kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri chakudya chosankhidwa bwino chingasinthe bwino thanzi lanu ndi maonekedwe a chiweto chanu.
Mtundu wa chakudya sumatsimikiziridwa ndi kukula kwa chizindikiro, koma ndi zomwe zikuphatikizidwa. Zakudya zonse zatsirizidwa bwino. Ndipo kuti mukhale otsimikiza kotheratu pa mapangidwe a zopangidwe ndi maphikidwe, akatswiri akukulangizani kuti muzisamala za katundu wa makampani odziwika omwe ali ndi malo awo ofufuzira posankha chakudya chokonzekera.
Mitundu ya chakudya
Zokonzedwa zopangidwa ndi okonzeka kwa amphaka ndi agalu ndi amitundu angapo: zapamwamba (momwe chakudyacho chilili pafupi kwambiri ndi zosowa za munthu wamkulu wathanzi), wapadera (kusinthidwa ndi zikhalidwe za msinkhu, chikhalidwe ndi mtundu, mwachitsanzo, chizindikiro cha Junior) ndi chithandizo ndi chithandizo (mwachitsanzo, Zakudya Zachiweto Zanyama Zachilengedwe Zomwe Zidapangidwira. Monga lamulo, mwa otsogolera onsewa amapanga zakudya zowuma ndi zamzitini. Ndi yani yomwe ili yoyenera kwa pet yako? Mukhoza kupeza ndi kuyesa.
Chakudya chapadera chimakhala ndi ndalama 10-15% kuposa zomwe zimakhalapo kawirikawiri, koma mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti mudzaonetsetsa kuti mphamvu zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku zimakhala zofunikira kwa mnzanuyo popanda mantha. Mwachitsanzo, kwa agalu a mitundu ikuluikulu, chakudya chokhala ndi mapuloteni osachepera 33-34% n'chofunika. Mu chakudya chawo chokhazikika, iwo amakhala okwana 15-20%, kotero chiweto chanu chiyenera kudya zakudya zowonjezereka komanso kuwonjezera kulemera kwake, kapena kukhalabe njala. Koma agalu akale, m'malo mwake, ndi bwino kuchepetsa zomwe zili m'kati mwa zakudya. Chakudya chachipatala chingakhale maziko a zakudya pokhapokha atakambirana ndi veterinarian!
Kupulumutsa kapena ayi?
Kusankha mtundu wabwino wa chakudya, ganizirani za khalidwe lake. Mu sitolo yabwino yamakono lero mungapeze zinthu zachuma (Chappi, Kitekat), premium (Friskies, Pedigree) ndi super premium (Royal Canin, Purina, Hill). Kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zakuthupi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chakudya. Pogwiritsa ntchito chakudya, gulu lachuma la mapuloteni omera akhoza kukhala oposa nyama. Gawo lalikulu la chakudya ndi opangidwa ndi utoto ndi zonunkhira. Choncho, nthawi zina zakudya zokhala ndi mavitamini mchere zimapangidwanso bwino. Sikoyenera kusankha chakudya choterocho chifukwa cha chakudya chamagulu. Mu chakudya cha gulu lachuma cha nyama zachilengedwe, pangakhale 4-5% pokha, kuphatikizapo mankhwala, motsutsana ndi 40-50% mu kalasi yoyamba. Wolamulira wa chakudya choterocho amakhala ndi mitundu iwiri yokha: kwa achinyamata ndi akuluakulu.
Kudyetsa kalasi ya superpremium ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma ali ndi mphamvu zambiri, ndipo mlingo wa chakudya cha tsiku ndi tsiku ndi wochepa. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti chakudya chimadyerera pang'ono, chomwe chimabweretsa kusiyana kwa mtengo. Deta yodyetsa ikhoza kusankhidwa kwa nyama ya kukula, msinkhu ndi matenda.
Chakudya choyambirira chili pakati. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ndi wapamwamba kwambiri, koma mlingo wa mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku ungakhale wapamwamba kusiyana ndi chakudya pa mtengo wapamwamba.
Akatswiri amalangiza
Monga momwe simungathe kusakaniza zakudya zamzitini ndi chakudya chouma cha mtundu wina, musakanizane ndi zakudya zamitundu yosiyana! Ngati mudyetsa chinyama chanu ndi zakudya zokonzeka, kutenga mavitamini ndi zina zowonjezerapo zakudya ndizotheka kokha mutatha kukambirana ndi veterinarian, chifukwa zonse zofunika pa zakudya zabwino zili kale. Zakudya zothandizira ndi zowonjezera sizitsulo ndipo sizingatheke m'malo mwa mankhwala ovomerezedwa ndi veterinarian.
Nthawi zonse muwerenge mosamala malangizowo ndipo yesetsani kutsatira ndondomeko ya mlingo woyenera komanso kudyetsa regimen. Choncho, zinthu zina za mndandanda wa Kuwala, zopangidwa moyenera kwa zinyama ndi kulemera kolemera, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha podyetsa pang'ono, mwachitsanzo. kangapo patsiku.
Njira yabwino
Bwinobwino - "naturalka" kapena chakudya chouma kuti muteteze ziweto zanu - ziri kwa inu. Koma dziwani kuti kuti mutsimikizire ndi kusankha zakudya muyenera kukhala ozama komanso kwa nthawi yaitali. Kuphatikiza zakudya zachilengedwe ndi zakudya zamakampani ndizosafunikira. Choyamba, mumaphwanya malire, ndipo kachiwiri, yonjezerani katundu pamatumbo anu a m'mimba, omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu. Ngati mukufunikira kuphatikiza chakudya, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kuyenda kawirikawiri, ndi bwino kusiya zosankha zanu zam'chitini kapena "soups" - chakudya chouma chomwe chimafuna kuti mumve ndi madzi. Mu masamba "soups", mwa njira, inu mukhoza kuwonjezera nyama yatsopano. Osasintha kwambiri chakudya - kusamutsa nyama kuchokera ku chakudya china kupita ku china ndikofunikira kwa miyezi yambiri. Zakudya zowuma ndizofunika kudya zakudya zam'chitini, payenera kukhala pafupifupi croquettes awiri ochepa pa menyu. Ndipo, palibe zakudya zamzitini zomwe zingapewe kwathunthu.
Kwa makoswe
Kumtchire, makoswe amadya makamaka pa mbewu ndi zakudya zina zomwe zimakhala ndi fiber. Choncho, chakudya chabwino chiyenera kukhala ndi 2/3 ya mbewu zonse, ndi oats kukhala okonzeka ku chimanga kapena tirigu (ali ndi zakudya zambiri). Mawotchi, granules ndi mini-crackers sangakhale maziko a chakudya cha pet - chakudya chofewa sichikutafunidwa, monga chifukwa - kudziletsa. Ndipo musagwedeze khola ndi zipatso zouma: kusunga thanzi, ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso ziyenera kukhala zatsopano.
Kwa mbalame
Palibe chakudya cha mbalame zonse, kotero kugula zakudya zokhazo zomwe zimapangidwira pakhomo panu! Katundu kakang'ono ka chakudya chapamwamba chimadya ngati kilogalamu ya kusakaniza tirigu wamba, koma gawo la mtedza, tirigu ndi chimanga ndizochepa. Mu zakudya zazing'ono ptah za mbewu za mpendadzuwa sayenera kukhala oposa 15-20%. Pali zinthu zambiri zamadzimadzi mwa iwo, ndipo chakudya chotsika mtengo chingaphatikize theka la mbewu. Kuonjezerapo, kusakaniza kwa tirigu sikumakhala ndi ma microelements ofunika kwa nkhuku. Koma mbalame zimafunikira miyala yamchere yamchere ndi calcium ndi phosphorous ndi mchenga woyera wa mtsinje popera chakudya m'mimba - mchenga wochokera mumsewu chifukwa zolingazi si zoyenera!