Momwe mungapangire nyumba yachidole ndi manja anu

Atsikana onse akulota nyumba ya chidole. Masiku ano, kugulitsa kugula si vuto, koma liyenera kulipira ndalama zambiri. Koma inu mukhoza kupanga nyumba yachidole nokha, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri. Kuonjezera apo, izi zimakhala zoyambirira, mwanayo adzasankha yekha kupanga kapangidwe ka nyumba ndi zida zake. Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito nthawi ndi banja lonse, ndikupanga luso lenileni.

Kalasi ya Master yopanga nyumba ya chidole

Pali masukulu ambiri omwe amapanga nyumba za zidole. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyana. Nyumba ya doll yokhala ndi mapuloteni a gypsum, plywood, makatoni, laminate, shelefu, MDF ndi zina. Khoma lapambali silimaperekedwa konse, chifukwa kusewera kumakhala kosavuta. Komabe, m'nyumba zina za zidole, zimakhalabebe ndipo zimawoneka ngati khomo lotseguka. Ubwino wa nyumba ya doll yokhayokha pa kugula ndi motere:

• polojekiti yapadera;
• chisangalalo chosangalatsa ndi mwanayo;
• Kukula kwa luso ndi luso la mwana;
• luso losankha kukula kulikonse kofanana ndi kukula kwa chipinda.

Chifukwa cha malangizo a pang'onopang'ono ndi zithunzi, masewero a kanema ndi zithunzi, kupanga nyumba ya doll n'kosavuta.

Mphunzitsi kalasi 1: nyumba ya chidole kuchokera pa makatoni

Kuchokera pakatoni bokosi kuti mupange nyumba ya chidole ndizotheka mwamsanga komanso mophweka, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zogula zipangizo. Ngati mumakongoletsa zojambula bwino, pakuyang'ana koyamba sizikuwonekera momveka bwino kuti zimapangidwa kuchokera ku njira zopanda nzeru. Malangizo ndi sitepe ndi chithunzi chomwe chingakuthandizeni kuzindikira malingaliro anu.

Kuti mupange nyumba yachidole, muyenera:

• makatoni a bokosi lililonse (malingana ndi kukula kwa zidole);
• wosula ndi lumo;
• utoto ndi woyera;
• Scotch tepi;
• zipangizo zopangira zokongoletsa (zojambula, zojambula, zina).

1. Makatoniwa amadulidwa pakati, kenako ziphuphu zakumapeto zimachotsedwa mbali zonse ziwiri.

2. Kuchokera ku chigawo china cha makatoni kanyumba kanyumba ka mawonekedwe a katatu akudulidwa. Mu gawo lachiwiri, pangani dzenje kuti mupereke kuchoka ku chipinda chachiwiri. Ndiye mbali zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ndi tepi kumalo awo, monga mu chithunzi.

3. Kuchokera pa gawolo la makatoni, omwe sakhala opanda malire, adula denga, komanso apangenso malo amodzi. Zida zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa tepi yachitsulo. Chimangidwe chimakhala ndi dzenje la masitepe. Pamene ikuwoneka, mukhoza kuona chithunzicho.

4. M'makoma a nyumba ya chidole, mawindo ndi zitseko amadulidwa. Kenaka pangani masitepe a zotsalira za makatoni, kenaka musungeni m'malo oyenera.

5. Pambuyo pakhomo la nyumbayi, mukhoza kuyamba kumaliza. Kwa nyumba ya chidole inali ndi maonekedwe okongola, sayenera kupangidwa kuchokera mkati, komanso kuchokera kunja.

6. Pambuyo pa mapulani, muyenera kuyamba kupanga mipando.

Nyumba ya chidole yakonzeka. Aliyense akhoza kupanga izo molingana ndi mapangidwe awo omwe.

Mphunzitsi kalasi 2: nyumba ya chidole kuchokera ku plywood kapena hotele

Kalasi yotsatira yotsatira idzakuthandizani kupanga nyumba ya chidole kuchokera kuhelesi yamatabwa kapena plywood ndi manja anu omwe. Icho chidzakhala champhamvu kuposa kuchokera ku makatoni. Ndikofunika kuti muyambe kujambula kujambula ndi miyeso, ndiyeno, poyang'ana pa ndondomekoyi, yesani kuchita. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito plywood, muyenera kudziyika nokha ndi jig kuona ndi zina zowonjezera. Pogwiritsa ntchito sitolofesi, palibe chifukwa chochitira ntchito yowonjezera.

Kuti mupange nyumba ya chidole, mungagwiritse ntchito kabati, kutalika kwake ndi 25-30 masentimita. Ziyenera kukhala ndi khoma lakumbuyo. Malingana ndi kukula kwa locker, Barbie kapena zidole zina zingagwirizane mnyumba ngati imeneyo. Kusonkhanitsa nyumba kuchokera plywood kapena sitesi ya mabuku ndizotheka malingana ndi ndondomeko zotsatirazi.

Kuti mupange nyumba ya chidole, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ndi zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• chovala, zovala zamatabwa kapena chikhomo chojambula;
• plywood (MDF kapena matabwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito);
• pepala la MDF pakhoma kapena hardboard (ntchito yopanga magawo);
• kukula kwapiritsi 5x5x20 cm kupanga mapaipi;
• screwdriver ndi screws;
• Kupanga zokongoletsera;
• kubowola ndi kubowola;
• misomali ya madzi ndi joiner guluu.

Komanso muyenera kukonzekera zipangizo zokongoletsa. Amagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu achikrisiti (mitundu amasankhidwa pawokha), scotch, brushes. Ngati mukufuna, mungagwiritse ntchito shpatlevku pamtengo, kuti musinthe malemba ndi ziwalo. Kukongoletsa makoma mkati mwa nyumba, mungagwiritse ntchito mapepala ovomerezeka kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala opangira malo. Mpanda udzabwera kuchokera ku ndodo za Eskimo. Mudzafunikiranso zakuthupi kuti mupange mabala. Kupanga nyumba ya chidole mungagwiritse ntchito ndondomeko yotsatira ndi sitepe.

1. Kabuku lakale loyamba, kabati kapena zinthu zina zogwiritsa ntchito pakhomo la nyumba zingakhale zojambula. Ngati mtundu suyenera, sitepe iyi iyenera kukhala yosasamala. Pankhaniyi, nyumba ya chidole imakhala yokutidwa, komanso yokongoletsedwa ndi njerwa. Pochita izi, muyenera kukonzekera siponji ya mapulogalamu, pepala lakuda. Komanso amafunika chithunzi cha acrylic, chophatikiza cha chisakanizo cha mitundu iwiri: chokoleti ndi njerwa zofiira.
   Poyambirira, muyenera kujambula chithunzi cha nyumba ndi pepala lakuda. Pambuyo pa kuyanika kwathunthu, kulengedwa kwa njerwa kumayamba. Kuti muchite izi, kuchokera ku siponji, yomwe ili pafupi 3.5x8 masentimita mu kukula, muyenera kudula mzere wozungulira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati template. Mu chisakanizo cha ma chriskidwe opangidwa ndi chitsulo chokhathamiritsa siponji, kenaka gwiritsani ntchito kusindikiza njerwa, ndikuyiika mu checkerboard chitsanzo. Pakati pawo, muyenera kuchoka mtunda wa pafupifupi 5 mm.
2. Gawo lotsatira m'nyumba ya zidole ndi mawindo ojambulidwa. Ambuye ena amangofuna kuti awagwedeze pamakomawo, koma choncho amisiri sakuwoneka moyenera. Choyamba, mafelemu a mawindo amayeza, ndiyeno zizindikiro zimatengedwa kunja kwa nyumba ya chidole. Pambuyo pake, amayamba kukonza mawindo. Kuti muchite izi, pogwiritsira ntchito pobowola, kubowola mabowo pamakona a zolemba. Izi zimapanga mfundo zoyambira kudula. Mawindo amawoneka okongola kwambiri ngati mutayika tepi yajambula kuchokera mkati mkati mwawo. Kuti mumvetsetse momwe njira yopangira mazenera m'nyumba ya chidole ikupitirira, mukhoza kuona chithunzi chili pansipa.
   Pa "mawindo a zenera" zimalangizidwa kuti muziyenda kupyolera muzoyika ndi penti. Kenaka, chotsani tepi ya penti ndikuyika chimango kuchokera kunja kwa nyumbayo.
3. Tsopano muyenera kuyamba kukhazikitsa denga la nyumba ya chidole. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito plywood kapena bolodi. Amadulidwa pa mbali ziwiri zazing'ono zosiyana. M'lifupi mwake pali masentimita 30, kutalika kwake ndi masentimita 59, ndipo yachiwiri ndi masentimita 61. Pogwiritsa ntchito mitengoyi, mabowo atatu amakhomerera pamphepete mwa bolodi lalitali.

4. Bwalo lalifupi kapena plywood likuphatikizidwa ndi chidutswa chotalika kumapeto, pokhala ndi mabowo mmenemo. Kuwombera kumafunika nthawi yomweyo kupanga mabowo atsopano, komanso kudutsa m'mayenje a gulu lina. Momwe mungachitire izo, zowonekera mu chithunzi.

5. Mabokosi onsewa amagwiritsidwa pamodzi, kenako amakhala ndi zikopa. Ngati pali chikhumbo, pa malo osungirako malo mukhoza kuyenda kudutsa.

6. Denga la nyumba ya chidole lingathe kumaliza kugwiritsa ntchito utoto, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zigawo ziwiri. Njira ina ndiyo kulengedwa kwa matayala okongoletsera, opangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zopangidwa bwino. Monga iwo, mungagwiritse ntchito makatoni kapena mapepala olembera. Kumbali yakutsogolo, kumapeto kwake kumakhala ndi magawo awiri.

7. Gawo lotsatira ndi kupanga chitoliro cha nyumba ya chidole, kuchikweza pamwamba pa denga. Kupanga chitoliro kutenga timatabwa tisanayambe kukonza. Kuchokera pamenepo kunachoka mbali imodzi pambali ya madigiri 45. Komanso, chinsalucho chimajambula mu mawonekedwe a njerwa, monga mbali ya kunja kwa nyumbayo. Pambuyo pake utoto umakhala wolimba, chitoliro chimagwiritsidwa ntchito padenga pogwiritsira ntchito zolembera.

8. Denga ndi chimbudzi likuwonekera ku nyumba yonse ya chidole yomwe ili ndi zikopa zamkati. Chithunzicho chimasonyeza mmene tingachitire bwino.

9. Nyumba ya chidole ili pafupi. Ngati palibe khoma lakumbuyo kapena mukufuna kuti likhale labwino kwambiri, muyenera kupita ku gawo lotsatira. Monga momwe zingagwiritsire ntchito kuyera nyemba. Kuti muyike, muyenera kuyeza, ndikudula khoma molingana ndi zomwe mumapeza. Chojambulacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumbuyo kwa nyumba kuti zikhale zipilala kapena misomali. Ngakhale, mungagwiritse ntchito guluu.

10. Komanso nkofunika kusamalira zomangamanga, zomwe zidzagawidwa mu zipinda mu nyumba ya chidole. Chiwerengero chawo chimadalira kukula kwa nyumbayo, komanso dongosolo. Zikondwerero zimadulidwa pazinthu zilizonse. Kuti muwagwiritse ntchito, mungagwiritse ntchito hardboard, MDF, plywood, nkhuni. Pamene magawowa ali okonzeka, amaikidwa ndi zokopa kapena glue. Kumene kuli kofunika, pewani pakhomo, lomwe limasintha kuchokera ku chipinda chimodzi kupita ku chimzake.

Nyumba ya chidole yakonzeka. Tsopano ndi chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri - kukongoletsa kuchokera mkati. Pa makoma mungathe kupachika pamapu, ndipo pansi mumakhala linoleum kapena laminate. Mu maonekedwe, nyumba yotereyo ikuwoneka ngati ilipo, pokhapokha muchepa.

Video: momwe mungapangire nyumba za zidole m'manja

Kwa oyamba kumene, kupanga nyumba yachidole kungawoneke ngati ntchito yovuta. Koma ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito masukulu pamasitepe ndi mapazi, zithunzi, zithunzi, ndi masewero a kanema, kupanga maloto kukhala kosavuta kudzakhala kophweka. Pangani nyumba ya chidole ndi manja awo omwe athandize vidiyo yotsatirayi.