Zimayamba ndi mfundo yakuti makina ali ndi mitundu itatu:
-Machitidwe;
Zida;
Electromechanical.
Mankhwala amafunika kutenga nawo mbali nthawi zonse, ndi kuthamanga pogwiritsa ntchito galimoto yopangira, ndiye chifukwa chake atha kale. Electromechanicals ndi makina a msinkhu woyamba, ndipo magetsi adzafunika ndi akatswiri, ali ndi microprocessor ndipo ambiri ntchito pa iwo amachita nthawi zambiri mofulumira.
Timasankha makina. Ngati mumadziwa kale kusamba, ndipo mukufunikira makina kuti mukhale ophweka, mwachitsanzo, kuti mugwetse mathalauza, kuchepetsani mkanjo, kusoka chidutswa chophweka kapena kusoka zovala zogonera, kenaka muzisankha makina osankhidwa ndi electromechanical.
Electromechanics iyenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi izi:
-kuyimira;
- ndi chiwerengero cha mitundu ya zokopa;
- kutalika kwa phazi.
Shuttles, kumene ulusi wotsika umayenda, ndi wosasunthika ndi wowonekera. Ndi bwino kusankha choyamba, chifukwa shuttles zowonongeka ndi zoyenera kwa oyamba kumene, zimapanga phokoso lochepetsetsa, ndizosavuta kulumikiza ndi kusamalira, ndizosavuta kusintha kabini. Choncho, amadziwika kwambiri mumsika wamakina osokera. Nsaluzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafakitale komanso popukuta nsalu zakuda.
Chiwerengero cha mizere pa makina anu amtsogolo chimadalira bajeti yanu ndipo ikhoza kukhala kuchokera 2 mpaka mazana angapo zidutswa. Apa ndi bwino kuti wogula adzisankhire yekha ngati akufuna zolemba khumi ndi zisanu, kapena adzakhala ndi mzere wolunjika ndi zigzag. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti pamakina ojambula okwera mtengo mumakhala zojambula, zomwe mungapange zojambula zazing'ono, zomwe mungathe kukongoletsa zovala, makatani komanso zovala zamkati. Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane kutalika kwa phazi, kotero ngati idzagwirizanitsa kwambiri, ndiye kuti mzerewu udzakhala wothamanga ndipo ndondomeko yokhayo idzakhala yolemetsa. Ngati mukufuna kukongoletsera, samverani kukhalapo kwa ntchito yosuntha nsalu, ndizo, kupha kwawo kudzakhala kophweka, koma makina omwe ali ndi ntchitoyi si otsika mtengo.
Khalani ndi chidwi ndi anzanu, zomwe makina osokera amawoneka ngati momwe amalingalira, ayang'anirane mapangidwe a chipangizochi, azikhala ndi chidwi ndi kukonzetsa ndi kukhalapo kwa zipangizo zowonjezera, monga kuyenda paws kapena miyendo yopangira mphenzi.
Ngati tikulankhula za makampani, zidzakhala bwino ngati chisankho chanu chikugwera pa mtundu wotchuka. Mwachitsanzo, M'bale, Singer, Janone, Elegance, Boutique-s. Ojambulawa amapanga makina osokera pa mafakitale awo, malonda awo ndi okwera mtengo komanso opambana, utumiki wabwino ndi magawo osungira nthawi zonse amakhalapo.
Zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zokometsera - zabwino zina zowonjezera:
-kuwonetseratu kakompyuta, komwe ntchito yonse yosamba ikuwonetsedwa;
- ndondomeko yamalangizo a Chirasha, omwe amatsogolera njira yosonkhanitsira ndikumuphunzitsa;
- Njira yodzidziletsa, yopewa kuvulaza munthu kapena, mwachitsanzo, kuswa kwa paw ndi kutha kwa makina onsewo.
Pa makina amenewa ndi zophweka kuphunzira kupukuta kwa oyamba kumene omwe sankamudziwa kale ndondomekoyi, ndipo amapereka mipata yabwino komanso mosavuta kuti asungunuke ndi zochitika. Tikufulumira kuzindikira kuti ngati ndinu woyamba ndipo mumayamba ndi makina opanga makina osuta, ndizotheka kuti zotsatira zoterezi zidzakupangitsani kuti mutenge zochuluka kwambiri kuti mufunike ntchito zovuta zowonjezereka, ndiye kuti mukufunikira kale magetsi makina, ndi akale a electromechanics nthawi yabwino adzakhala pa shelefu kapena adzapatsidwa kwa winawake kuchokera kwa abwenzi kapena achibale. Poganizira zimenezi, kugula makina opanga magetsi akuoneka bwino kwambiri. Kodi sizingakhale kosavuta kuti mutenge galimoto yamagetsi mwamsanga, motero kupewa njira zosafunikira ndi zodandaula? Wogula ayenera kuyankha funsolo mwiniwake, chifukwa amadziwa kale kusankha makina osavuta.