Sitiketi yaing'ono inapanga kusintha kweniyeni mdziko. Sakhala chabe zovala, chovala chovala, komanso chinthu cha anthu mibadwo yambiri. Miketi yaing'ono siinasiyane ndi aliyense. Akazi a misinkhu yonse ayenera kukhala okhazikika, ndipo amuna amangowonongeka. Kodi mbiri ya kupanga skirt ya mini ndi yotani? Ndipo amachitiranji ntchito yamakono? Kodi chinsinsi cha kutchuka kotere kwa "chinthu chimene sichikusowa minofu ya kusoka kusiyana ndi mpango"?
Pali nkhani ziwiri zopanga skirt ya mini. Nkhani yoyamba imatchuka kwambiri, imatchedwa Chingerezi. Malingana ndi buku ili, Mlengi wa sketi yaling'ono ndi Mkazi wa Chingerezi Mary Kuant. Uzani nkhani. Mary anabwera tsiku lina kudzacheza ndi mnzake Linda Quasen. Kuti panthawi ya kufika kwa wogula mpheroyo anali kuyeretsa nyumbayo. Kuwona kwa bwenzi kumamukantha Maria. Pambuyo pake, anafupikitsa malaya akalewo kuti azikhala osayenera kwa nthawi imeneyo, kotero kuti siketiyo sinalowetsere kuyeretsa, sanalepheretse kuyenda. Ndipo patatha mlungu umodzi, Ambiri anali kugulitsa masiketi atsopano mu sitolo yake ya Bazaar. Ndipo zodabwitsa, chovala cholimba chimenechi sichinakhudzire achinyamata komanso atsikana okha, komanso amayi achikulire.
Baibulo lachiwiri limapereka mwayi wopanga skirt yaing'ono kwa wojambula mafashoni ku French André Courreges. Kubwerera mu 1961, kusonkhanitsa mafashoni kwake kunali ndi mini. Koma Mfalansayo sankakhala wanzeru kwambiri monga Mkazi wa Chingerezi Mary Kuant. Iye sanaganize kuti kunali koyenera kuti apange patent yake. Ndipo panthawi zambiri adavomereza kuti amadandaula nazo. Pambuyo pake, malonda onse ogulitsa malingaliro ake adalandiridwa ndi Chingerezi modistka.
Chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri m'nkhaniyi ndi chakuti Mary Quant sanadzizindikirenso yekha ngati wolemba wa skirt. Iye adanena kuti si iye yemwe adayambitsa mini, komanso ngakhale bwenzi lake Linda Quaisen. Awa ndi lingaliro la atsikana wamba omwe ali mumsewu. Ndipo ndi mawu awa n'kovuta kusagwirizana. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi zapitazo zapitazo, lingaliro la kanyumba kakang'ono kanali pamlengalenga, linangotengedwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe Kuant adachita bwino.
Koma kubwerera ku mbiri ya kulenga chovala chaching'ono, kapena kani, kumalo ake ogonjetsa kuzungulira dziko lonse lapansi. Kugonjetsa kunayamba ndi Great Britain. Mu 1963 ku London, mndandanda woyamba wa Mary Kuant unaperekedwa. Ndipo kusonkhanitsa kumeneku kunachititsa mantha pakati pa anthu a m'matawuni. Ngakhale Sunday Times yachingerezi sanaphonye chochitika ichi, koma adayendetsedwa ndi chithunzi cha chitsanzo mu sketi yapamwamba pa tsamba loyamba. Chovala chatsopano chinayamba kutchedwa "Style London". Iye mwamsanga anatsika kuchokera ku fashati siteji ku misewu ya mzindawo. Sitiketi yaing'ono inatha kuthetsa mzere pakati pa mafashoni apamwamba ndi msewu. Ngakhale amayi ochokera kumtundu wapamwamba sanaone kuti ndizosalemekeza kunyalanyaza chinthu ichi cha "anthu", zovala za m'misewu.
Ku America, siketi yaing'ono idafika zaka ziwiri zokha kenako. Mary Werenganinso adapanga zosonkhanitsa kakang'ono ku New York. Koma chisonyezocho sichinatha ndi chiwonetsero pa podium. Zithunzi m'mayendedwe a podium zinayenda mofulumira pa Broadway. Nkhaniyi imanena kuti mumsewu mukuwonetsa kuti kayendetsedwe kake kanali kowonongeka kwa maola ambiri. Madzulo, makanema onse a ku America akuwonetseratu ulendowu. Koma mwachizoloŵezi kanyumba kakang'ono kameneka kanadziwika patapita chaka. Pambuyo pake, mkazi wamasiye wa Kennedy Jacqueline Onassis anaonekera pagulu. Jacqueline anali chithunzi cha America chazaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Mng'oma wake wokongoletsedwa, miyendo yopanda miyendo miniketi yofanana ndi aliyense.
Zojambulajambula zaketi zazikulu zinkatha kuchita chinachake chosaganizirika. Kuzochitika zatsopano, ngakhale anthu omwe amene ali ndi udindo sayenera kumvetsera mafashoni anayamba kuyang'ana mosamala. Kotero mu 1966 dziko linagwedezeka, Mfumukazi ya Great Britain Elizabeth II inayamba kuonekera pamaso pa anthu mumipendero ya truncated. Chisamaliro cha munthu wachifumu ku dziko la mafashoni sizinangokhala kusintha kusintha kwa zovala. M'chaka chomwechi, Mary Quant adatchulidwa kuti ndi mkazi wa chaka ndipo adalandila ndi Order of the British Empire kuti apange chitukuko chochepetsetsa ndi kuchuluka kwa mayiko ena. Koma palinso maulendo apadera olandiramo mphoto. Chifukwa chakuti mikanjo yaing'ono yapambana chotchuka chotere, ku England kubadwa kwachuluka kwawonjezeka.
Mbiri ya kupanga chovala chaching'ono imakhudza zolinga za kukongola. Tsopano zitsanzozo zinaperekedwa zosiyana kwambiri. Iwo ankayenera kuti akhale ochepetsetsa kwambiri, motalika, mwangwiro ngakhale miyendo. Fano la atsikana achinyamata masauzande ambiri anali Lasse Horby wa ku England, wotchedwa Twiggy, omwe amatanthauza nthambi, phesi. Kutalika kwake kunali 167 cm, iye anayeza pa 43 kg. Zaka 80-55-80 zinakhala zapamwamba. Twiggy amatchedwa nkhope ya 1966. Chitsanzo chodzikongoletsera chinali maso aakulu ndi eyelashes yonama, atazungulira mdima wandiweyani. Ulesi weniweni wotchedwa Twiggy unatenga zaka zitatu. Ankachitira nsanje ngakhale mafilimu otchuka ku Hollywood.
Chidziŵitso cha kutchuka kwa masiketi a mini anafika mu 1967. Iwo adalandiridwa ngakhale ndi akazi. Iwo ankanena kuti inali mini yomwe imatha kumasula akazi ku tsankho, kuwamasula iwo. Ndipo ojambulawo amafupikitsanso msuzi waung'ono kale, kuwutembenuza kukhala ultramini.
Mu mzere umodzi, kuphatikizapo kukonzedwa ndi bikini, mathalauza a akazi, kapron pantyhose ndi jeans, mukhoza kuyika nkhani yopanga sketi yazing'ono. Koma mini yokha idatha kubweretsa dziko lokongola kwambiri, kukhala chovala cha zovala zonse za amayi onse.