Kunja kwa kunja, mafuta oyenera ali ofanana ndi mafuta olemera, koma sali a kalasi ya lipids, ali olemera mpaka kukhudza, kuwala kuposa madzi ndipo samasakanikirana nawo. Mu mankhwala opangidwa, mafuta oyenera alibe mankhwala amadzimadzi ndipo ndi osakaniza osakaniza a organic mankhwala.
Mbiri ya mafuta ofunikira imatayika m'masiku ambirimbiri. Palibe amene amadziwa yemwe munthu wakale anali, kuyesera kuti apulumutse fungo lawo. Akazi, kusonkhanitsa maluwa a bouquets, anali kufunafuna njira zotetezera zokoma za zomera. Makolo akale ankawona kuti maluwa ndi mphatso zapamwamba. Nthano zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi maluwa, zomwe zinali zofunikira osati zokongola zokha, komanso za kufalikira kwa fungo, zomwe zinanenedwa kuti ndi mphatso ya milungu. Kufukiza kunkaonedwa ngati mphotho, ndipo zonunkhira zosangalatsa zinali kubwezera ndi chilango.
Pofuna kulimbikitsa mphamvu zapamwamba, mwamuna adalemekeza milungu yake, amawotcha. Panali atumiki apadera omwe ankapanga zofukiza zonunkhira ndi mafuta onunkhira kuti achite miyambo.
Aigupto akale anabweretsa mwambo umenewu kuti ukhale wangwiro. Kwa zaka 5000 BC. chitukuko cha ku Middle East chagwiritsira ntchito njira zowonjezera, kuwira ndi kutsitsa kuti zipeze zinthu zonunkhira. Aigupto abwino sanadziwe kuchita zopanda mafuta onunkhira ndi mafuta onunkhira, omwe ankasunga kukongola kapena njira yobwezera. Cleopatra ankadziŵikiratu za mafuta onunkhira ndi mankhwala ozunguza ndi fungo la maluwa ndi jasmine. Iye ankakonda kutenga madzi osamba.
Ndipo, ndithudi, a Aigupto ayenera kupatsidwa ngongole chifukwa chakuti anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ofunikira mankhwala. Madokotala akale anazindikira kuti kununkhira kwa maluwa ndi lavender kumathandizira kubwezeretsa mphamvu, kumathandizira ndi kukondetsa kwambiri komanso kuchepetsa kuchulukitsa. Ansembe a ku Girisi akale ankagulitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe ankagwiritsa ntchito popanga zomera. Ulemerero waukulu pakati pa akatswiri a kafukufuku wachiroma amene Claudius Gehlen anapeza, amene analimbikitsa kupanga zofukulidwa kuchokera ku zomera, kuika madzi, viniga, mafuta ndi zina zamadzimadzi. Anali ndi pharmacy yake, yomwe adakonza mankhwala opangira mankhwala ndi zodzoladzola, kuphatikizapo mafuta onunkhira ndi madzi onunkhira. Gehlen anapanga gulu la zonunkhira, zomwe zikugwiritsabe ntchito ku Ulaya masiku ano.
Pamene Ufumu wa Roma unali wopangidwa ndi njira zamalonda zogwirizanitsa mayiko a Mediterranean, Aroma analandira zochuluka zowonjezera ku Asia, zonunkhira ndi zonunkhira. Mitengo ya masamba yochokera ku sinamoni ndi cloves inayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga yotsitsimutsa ndi yolimbikitsa.
A Avicenna ankagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yoposa 900 ya zomera zonunkhira. Kupangidwa ndi iye mavitamini ndi mafuta ofunikira pamaziko awo anathandiza kuthana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Mankhwala odzola mwa njira inayake anapulumutsidwa ku Ulaya ku miliri yoopsya kwambiri.
Masiku ano aromatherapy imakhudzidwa ndi akatswiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo, cosmetologists, nutritionists, masseurs, psychotherapists, sexologists, madokotala. Imodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa mafuta ofunikira ndikuti ali ndi zotsatira zoyendetsera, mwachitsanzo, Iwo samagwira thupilo, koma thupi lonse lathunthu. Zotsatira zabwino zothandizira ndi kuteteza zingapezeke pang'onozing'ono. Nkofunika kuti aromatherapy ndi yotetezeka komanso yopezeka kwa aliyense.
Ndi ntchito yogwiritsidwa ntchito mwathupi, njira yodzilamulira yokha imayambitsidwa, yomwe ingathandize kupewa matendawa, ndipo ngati matendawa ndi aakulu, pitirizani kusintha kwabwino kwanthawi zonse.
Zosangalatsa zonsezi zimagawidwa m'magulu atatu: citrus, coniferous ndi exotic. Kwa gulu la citrus mumaphatikizapo zonunkhira za malalanje, mandarin, mandimu, neroli, mphesa zamphesa, ndi zina zotero.
Kwa mafuta a pirate, mafuta a pine, mkungudza. Mafuta odzola ali ndi turpentine, choncho sizodalitsika kuti agwiritse ntchito popanda kufunsa dokotala poyamba.
Kwa mafuta osakanizika a ylang-ylang, jasmine, nsapato.
Mafuta onunkhira angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa zipinda zotsitsimutsa, monga zothandizira misala, kusamalira mwachindunji thupi, kuzikhazikitsa mu zonona; kuti adziwe mankhwala osamalidwa ndi odwala. Zimaletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira pakhungu, ngati sichiyeretsedwa, kutentha kwakukulu n'kotheka.
Pofuna kupangitsa kupuma, gwiritsani ntchito madontho awiri a mandimu ndi eukalyti, madontho 6 a mafuta a paini. Zachigawozo zimasakanizidwa ndikuyika nyali zonunkhira. Kutalika kwa gawoli ndi kuyambira 30 minutes mpaka 1 ora.
Kuzizira, sakanizani dontho limodzi la mafuta a sage, madontho awiri a mafuta a eucalyptus, madontho awiri a mafuta a mandarin, madontho 4 a mafuta a bergamot. Kutalika kwa gawoli kumachokera pa mphindi 40 mpaka 1.5 maola.
Aromatherapy wapamtima. Sakanizani 1 dontho ya ylang ylang mafuta, dontho limodzi la mafuta a Tuberose, dontho limodzi la mafuta a bergamot, 1 dontho la mafuta a mandimu, madontho 4 a patchouli mafuta, 20 magalamu a kirimu. Pambuyo pochapa, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera ku khungu la thupi, kupukuta mopepuka ndi kayendedwe kake.
Kulepheretsa mabakiteriya owopsa kumafuna 1 dontho la mafuta a tiyi, dontho la mafuta la lavender, madontho 5 a mafuta a eukalyti. Ikani mu aromalamp kuyambira mphindi 40 mpaka 1.5 maora.
Kuti mumve bwino, sakanizani madontho asanu a mandimu, madontho 5 a rosemary mafuta, 1 dontho la coniferous mafuta, 20 g wa kirimu. Onetsetsani pa thupi, mukupaka pokhapokha mutatha kusamba kapena kutsanulira.
Kuchepetsa mankhwala mu chipinda chosakaniza madontho khumi a mafuta ophikira, madontho awiri a mafuta a ectoptus, 1 dontho la mafuta a paini, madzi okwanira 1 litre. Chotsitsikacho chimachotsedwa ku mfuti yachitsulo kuzungulira chipinda tsiku lonse. Sambani musanamwe kukonkha.