Kufikira chaka mukusambira?
Kodi muli ndi chipinda chamakono cha ergonomic kapena chosakaniza chamakono ndi makina otentha otentha ndipo angachigwiritse ntchito mpaka mwana wanu atatembenuka chaka chimodzi? Ganizirani ngati mwana wamkulu ali mmenemo ali wodzaza pang'ono ...
Ndibwino bwanji?
Ana mpaka miyezi itatu ya ana akulangiza kuti asambe mu kusambira kwa mwana, chifukwa khungu la mwanayo tsopano liri lotetezeka kwambiri. Kusamba kwakukulu sikutanthauza kuti sterility (pambuyo pake onse amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mamembala onse!), Ziribe kanthu momwe mumasambira. Komabe, patatha miyezi itatu, njira zamadzi ziyenera kuchitidwa pamadzi osambira. Kumeneko, mwanayo samangogona kokha m'madzi, komanso amathamangitsa miyendo ndi pensulo. Ndipo machitidwe otere amalimbitsa minofu.
Ndi chilonda cha umbilical sichikhoza kutsukidwa?
Mofanana ndi amayi onse aang'ono, a neonatologist mu chipatala cha amayi akukuchenjezani kuti sikoyenera kuthirira mabala a umbilical. Izi ndi zoona, koma chonde musati mutenge chilichonse.
Ndibwino bwanji?
Mu chilonda cha umbilical sayenera kudziunjikira madzi. Izi sizitanthawuza kuti phula silingathe kusamba mukusamba! Pambuyo pa njira zowonjezera madzi muyenera kuzitsitsa bwino nkhono, zikhale zouma (musanayambe kuvala, muzisiye kanyumba kanthawi kovala). Ndipo pambuyo - pang'anani mosamala ndi hydrogen peroxide ndi daimondi wobiriwira. Kenaka mukhoza kuvala chikhomo (makamaka ndi chodula pansi pa mtengo, kotero kuti bala "likupuma" ndipo posakhalitsa limachiritsidwa).
Madzi ayenera kuphika?
Ngati, pakuoneka kwa msungwana wamng'onoyo, munayamba kukhala pansi pa mawu akuti: "Kugonjetsa kuli nthawi zonse ndi kulikonse!" - Simungakwiye. Kawirikawiri ndi mazimayi omwe amawathira madzi tsiku ndi tsiku kuti agule mwana, ndipo m'malo momangokhalira kuyang'ana mwana akuganiza kuti amatha kutsiriza msanga komanso kuti azisangalala. Mwa njira, mwanayo sasangalala ndi madzi sakulandira. Wiritsani madzi osamba nthawi zina amalangizidwa kokha masiku asanu ndi awiri oyambirira atabwerera kuchokera kuchipatala. Ndi nthawi yomwe umbilical chimachiritsa. Khalani m'nyumba yapadera ndipo madzi amatha kukhala osakayikira? Khungu la mwanayo ndi loyera (palibe thukuta, zisa, mabala)? Ndiye musadzipangire nokha mavuto osafunikira. Zokwanira kutsanulira kutentha kwabwino mu kabati - 37,5 C ndipo mukhoza kusambira.
Kodi sizowopsya kwambiri mu sitima?
Agogo athu aamuna ndi amayi amawasambitsa ana awo, akudzikulunga okha mu flannel diaper. Kotero, iwo ankafuna kupanga carapace wa chikhalidwe chofanana ndi chimene iye anali mmimba. Kodi ndikufunikira kuchita zinthu ngati izi kwa makolo amakono? Tiyeni tiganizire moyenera!
Ndibwino bwanji?
Mwinamwake kansalu konyowa ndi ofanana ndi khoma laling'ono la chiberekero, kumene iye anali kwa miyezi isanu ndi inayi. Koma kenaka mwanayo adakhala wochepa kwambiri, ndipo adapempha kuti apite kunja. Koma apa mukuyeseranso kuchepetsa ... Musatero! Lolani mwanayo kuti azizoloŵera kuzinthu zatsopano. Ingochitani pang'onopang'ono. Sungani mosamala madzi akumwa ndi kuyembekezera kufikira atayamba kuzizoloŵera. Kenaka yesetsani kuyendetsa galimotoyo kuchokera kumapeto amodzi osamba (mwanayo amachoka ndi miyendo). Kusamba kotereku - ndipo mwanayo adzizoloŵera, ndipo amawayembekezera moleza mtima!
Zodzoladzola sizichitika mochuluka?
Pa masamulo apadera ogulitsa masitolo, mitsuko, mabotolo ndi mitundu yonse ya zodzoladzola za ana. Ndipo ndi chophimba chowala, chokongola bwanji! Ndipo ndikufuna kugula chirichonse! Gwirani! Sankhani zinthu zamtengo wapatali ndipo gwiritsani ntchito malingaliro mwanzeru. Inu munasambitsa, mumukupukuta mwanayo ndikuyika pa tebulo losintha? Pa khungu loyera, mukhoza kumwa kirimu, mkaka kapena ufa. Afunseni kuti ayambe kusamba kokha madzulo, komanso tsiku lonse mutasambitsa kamodzi. Ndi chida chiti chomwe mungasankhe? Adzawuza chikopa cha mwanayo. Kodi ndi youma kwambiri? Tengani mafuta odzola, mkaka. Koma musati muyike kwambiri! Khungu la dermatitis la diaper limangokhala makwinya komanso madera ovuta. Pa malo ofiira, gwiritsani ntchito ufa (kapena wowonjezera wowuma). Choyamba, kanizani pang'ono pa dzanja lanu, kenaka mutambasule chala chanu kudutsa khungu. Mafuta owonjezera amapanga kutaya kwa madzi kumene kumayambitsa matenda a fungal ndi bakiteriya. Mu mawu, musati muwerenge!
Sopo kwenikweni?
Kodi mumalumphira kamnyamata kapena mwana wamkazi mu thovu la sopo tsiku lililonse? Ichi sichoncho chabwino koposa cha epidermis yofatsa! Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti sopo (ngakhale mwana!) Kutsekemera khungu, ndipo mafuta a chilengedwe amatsukidwa. Choncho gwiritsani ntchito kamodzi pamlungu. Musaloŵe nawo zodzoladzola zina zofanana. Mwachitsanzo, thovu, gel, shampoo yosamba makanda (sankhani zomwe sizingathetse maso) sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kangapo kamodzi pa masiku asanu.
Kodi udzu nthawizonse umathandiza?
Kwa mwana woposa chaka chimodzi, ndipo mpaka lero mukupanga udzu wosambira? Kunena kuti ndinu mnyamata wabwino, mungathe kokha kuti zochitikazi zikhale zolondola.
Ndibwino bwanji?
Ngati mankhwalawa sali ndi miyezi itatu, madokotala amalangiza kuti azisamba tsiku ndi tsiku mu decoction ya chamomile maluwa, motsatizana. M'tsogolo, zitsamba zosamba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina (zokwanira kamodzi pa sabata, chifukwa zimaduliranso khungu) kapena kuumirira kwa dokotala.
• Kodi siponji zing'onozing'ono zimanjenjemera, iye akugona mokwanira? Mwinamwake katswiri wa zamaganizo a ana adzapereka mabhati osungunula ndi mizu ya valerian, mapiko a mapiko, masamba a motherwort, timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timbewu timayera timbewu timene timayambira.
* Khungu lopweteka (misampha, kukwiya, kufiira) limasonyeza kusamba ndi decoction ya msuzi, calendula. Kutentha, chifuwa? Brew juniper, pine masamba - ndipo mutha kulimbana ndi matendawa mwamsanga.
Kukuda kozizira - ayi?
Ena amakhulupirira kuti njira zotsekera madzi siziyenera kwa ana. Chifukwa chaichi iwo akukumana ndi kuzizira! Ndi bwino kuti madzi omwe mwanayo amasamba, amakhala otentha. Tikukhulupirira kuti simuli pakati pa anthu otere ndipo mumateteza mwana wanu osati ku hypothermia, komanso chifukwa cha kutenthedwa! Madzi otentha amapereka mavuto ena pamtima. Ziwiya zing'onozing'ono zimakula, kuwonjezereka ntchito za ziwalo zonse za mkati. Mwanayo amasangalala kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, madzi ngati amenewa amachulukitsa kukwiya ndi kutupa kwa epidermis. Kwa mwana, kutentha kwake kwa madzi mumadzi osamba sikuyenera kupitirira 37.5 ° C. Pofuna kuti ana aang'ono azikhala odzichepetsa amavomereza kuchepetsa kutentha kwa chaka chimodzi kufika pa 28 C. Pang'onopang'ono! Choyamba, gwiritsani ntchito njira "yozizira". Kumapeto kwa kusamba kwa mphindi, mutsegule pompopu ndi madzi ozizira (musasakanizane ndi kutentha!) Ndipo pangani pamalo a mwanayo. Pambuyo pozindikira njira iyi, pitani ku yotsatira - chitani madzi osiyana kapena kutsanulira kuchokera mutu kumutu ndi madzi ozizira.
Kujambula ndi koopsa kwambiri?
Kuphunzitsa kuthamanga pang'ono ndi ntchito yopusa. Adzatha kuphunzira zofunikira za kuthawa mtsogolo! Koma kulandira otitis kuchokera kuzochita zosavuta ndi kophweka! Ambiri amakhulupirira. Koma musawakhulupirire! Pambuyo pake, luso limeneli lingakhale lothandiza kwambiri! Zatsimikiziridwa: kuthekera kwa kupuma kwanu pansi pa madzi kumakula mapapu! Komanso, "amaphunzitsa" makutu. Kusinkhasinkha kwa congenital kusungidwa kwa ana kwa miyezi isanu ndi itatu, ndipo kenako ... kumatayika ngati sichirikizidwa ndi kuchita. Choncho fulumira ndi maphunziro! Tidzaphunzitsa bwanji? Pali njira yabwino yomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kunyumba! Pamene mwanayo akusamba mu kusamba kwakukulu, nenani mokweza kuti: "Dive!" - ndi kumuponyera mwanayo pamaso. Ayenera kugwira mpweya wake. Kodi mwakwanitsa zoterezi? Pitirizani ku zochitika zotsatirazi. Nenani kachiwiri: "Dive!" Ndipo perekani nkhope ya mwanayo ndi madzi ofunda. Pambuyo podziwa luso limeneli pa lamulo lakuti "Dive!" Kwa mphindi zingapo, imanizani bwinobwino madzi. Pambuyo kusambira kotero ndikofunikira kuti makutu a nyenyeswa ayambe. Musaiwale kuti mukhale wouma ndi makutu a mwanayo ndi siponji ya thonje. Ndipo akagona, mutembenuzire mobwerezabwereza mobwerezabwereza. Ndiye palibe otitis amawopsya kwa iwe!
Kodi kuyandama kumakhala yaitali?
Ndizosatheka kuchita chirichonse: kusamba, kusamba, kutsuka ndi sopo kapena sopo ... Inde, izo zikutenga ola limodzi, ndiyeno awiri! Maganizo otero amachititsa mantha kuposa amayi amodzi ochezera. Tiyeni tiwachotse iwo!
Ndibwino bwanji?
Ngati mukonzekera nthawi yanu bwino ndikukonzekera kusamba kwa mwanayo, ndiye kuti muyendetsa zonse. Mwachitsanzo, Lolemba, konzani kusamba m'mitsamba, ndipo ndi chithovu kapena gel, zinyenyeswazi Loweruka, musangomwera mumadzi asopo! Ndi bwino kuchita izi zisanakhale zovuta! Ndi zofunika kuti mu bafa mwanayo sanali oposa makumi awiri mphindi! Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tiyese kujambula mwatsatanetsatane nthawi ya ndondomeko iliyonse. Kuphunzitsa m'madzi akuyenda pansi pa madzi kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi khumi (zofunikira kumafunika tsiku ndi tsiku!). Kusamba m'manja-zisanu (pamene simugwiritsa ntchito sopo, mtsikanayo atenge masewera pang'ono). Kuthira kapena kutsuka kwasamba - komanso osapitirira mphindi ziwiri (izi ndizochitika nthawi zonse!). Ndizo zonse, nthawi yatha. Koma iwe sudzaima pa mwanayo ndi stopwatch? Kuonjezerapo, ngati banjali litakhala m'madzi kwa mphindi zingapo, palibe choopsa chomwe chidzachitike! Komabe, kukhala kwa nthawi yayitali m'madzi kungayambe kuopsa kwa hypothermia (imatha mwamsanga!).
N'kosatheka kusamba?
Madzulo aliwonse mumayang'anira kuti abwerere kuntchito, kuti azitsuka naye mwana wamwamuna kapena wamkazi. Nthawi zina amakhala mochedwa, ndipo njira zamadzi zimayambira pamene maso akugwirana palimodzi, ndipo mumakwiya kwambiri. Chithunzi chodziwika bwino? Pewani!
Ndibwino bwanji?
Yesani kumvetsa wokondedwa wanu. Iye sanafike mochedwa pa cholinga. Tengani mkhalidwe m'manja mwanu, chifukwa, moona, mungathe kuchita nokha popanda kuthandizidwa. Ndipo kuyambitsa njirayi mumathandizidwa ndi kusintha kwapadera - phiri lokusambira (woyenera ana), mpando wosambira (kwa ana a miyezi 6).
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito dziwe?
Ngakhale mukuzindikira ubwino wonse wosambira mu dziwe, mungathe kulingalira momwe mwanayo amasefukira pamenepo, ndipo mumakhala ndi mantha? Dzivomerezeni, kodi mukuwopa kuti mwana adzagwedezeka pa madzi a chlorinated, kodi idzagwedezeka kapena ndi matenda? Mulimonsemo, nkhaŵa yanu ilibe mphamvu! Musaganize ngakhale zachinyengo! Ndipotu nthawi zambiri maganizo oipa amayamba. M'tsogolomu tengani kuti muzindikire! Ndi bwino kuyang'ananso pamabuku zokhuza kusambira kwa ana, werengani ndemanga za amayi pa imodzi mwa maulendo pa intaneti ndipo, atakambirana ndi dokotala wa ana (alemba kalata), sankhani dziwe labwino. Kwa ana - ali ndi ionized, osati madzi okongoletsedwa! Mosakayikira padzakhala mlangizi wodziwa bwino amene angakufunseni ndikuphunzitseni ma pirouettes angapo (musaiwale kutenga chilichonse chomwe mukufunikira, kuphatikizapo kalata ya thanzi, chifukwa mumadziwo mumakhala ndi mwanayo!). Mundikhulupirire, kuchokera ku zochitika zoterezo inu nonse mudzakhala zosangalatsa! Ndipo zopindulitsa zopanda pake!
Sakusowa chisa?
Pambuyo pa njira zonse za madzi, mumameta thupi la mwana ndi thaulo, kupukuta mutu wake, kupukuta makutu anu ndi ... chirichonse? Koma izi si zokwanira!
Ndibwino bwanji?
Musaiwale kuti tsitsi limaphunuka (ndi curls, ngakhale kuwala fluff) amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Wowuma tsitsi, kuumitsa iwo, kumatsutsana mosamalitsa (ngakhale mutapita ku dziwe, ndikwanira kupukuta mutu ndi thaulo ndikudikirira mpaka tsitsi liume). Kujambula chomeracho ndibwino atangoyamba kusamba, mpaka tsitsilo liume ndi losakanizika. Ndiye wamng'onoyo sangakhale ndi zowawa zosasangalatsa. Mu miyezi yoyamba ya moyo mudzafunika khungu lakuda ndi mano ozungulira. Zidzathandizira kupulumutsa mwanayo ku mapiritsi a parietal (musanayambe mafuta mafuta ndi kuika chipewa pa kanthawi kochepa, kuti zonse zikhale bwino). Kabukhuti kamene kamakhala ndi mafinya achilengedwe sichimangothandiza kupanga "zokongoletsera", komanso kumeta minofu. Ndipo izi zimapangitsa mizu ya tsitsi kukhala patsogolo. Zoona, pa chisa chotere mumafunikira chisamaliro choyenera: nthawi zambiri ndimakhala pansi pamadzi otentha, ndikugwedezani, ndiyeno ndikuwuma. Mwa njira, musaiwale za kuti kamodzi pa sabata muyenera kuchita manicure, ndipo kamodzi mu masiku 14 - pedicure. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugula chida chapadera. Kwa onse, kuphatikizapo chidziwitso, muli kale zida!