Pambuyo pa omwe akukonzekera kugula chipangizochi, pali funso lachilengedwe: momwe mungasankhire uvuni wodalirika wa microwave?
Tsatanetsatane wa uvuni wa microwave - magnetron - ndi chipangizo chomwe chimapanga magetsi a magetsi. Ma microwave amalowa mkati mwazitsulo zamtunduwu ndikupereka mphamvu zawo kumalolekyu a mafuta ndi madzi. Ndiye mamolekyu awa amapereka mphamvu izi, kuzisandutsa izo kukhala kutenthetsa, mpaka mu mbale yowonjezera. Kuti ngakhale kupatsidwa kwa microwaves, zipangizo zina zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma chofunika kwambiri, chomwecho chimagwedezeka mkati mwa chipinda cha ng'anjo. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti, ngakhale kuti ng'anjo yotentha imatha bwino, koma tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sizowonongeka. Kuphika mokwanira mu mavuni a microwave, amagwiritsira ntchito grill ya quartz, kotero kuti ma ovuniki ambiri amakono a ma microwave samagwira kokha chifukwa cha miyendo ya microwave.
Sitikukayikira kuti chitetezochi chikhoza kutetezeka, tikhoza kunena kuti ng'anjo ikugwira ntchito mkatikati mwa masentimita asanu ndi asanu, mlingo wa microwave umakhala wotsikirapo pang'ono (chifukwa cha ng'anjo yatsopano ya microwave) kapena wapamwamba kwambiri (ngati ng'anjo ili ndi zaka zingapo) kuposa foni ya m'manja ya GSM pamtunda womwewo. Koma ife timagwiritsa ntchito foni popanda mantha ndikusunga thupi kuti liyandikire kwambiri.
Mavuniki a microwave amasiyana ndi kapu ya chipinda chophika - kuyambira 12 mpaka 42 malita. Kawirikawiri pali vutolo lokwanira la chipinda kuyambira 20 malita kapena 25-30 ngati grill imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mtengo wotsimikiziridwa siwongoling'ono wa chipindacho ngati kukula kwa phala.
Kukonzekera kwa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana kumafuna mphamvu zosiyana siyana za microweve. Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha teknoloji ya microwave ndi chakuti mphamvu ya ng'anjo siinasinthe, ndipo kusintha kwake kumachitidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndikusintha magnetron. Mitundu ina ya zikopa imagwiritsira ntchito luso lamagetsi, zomwe zimakhala zofanana ndi magnetron, koma mobwerezabwereza maulendo mazana ambiri, ndi zana limodzi lachiwiri, osati kwa masekondi angapo.
Mavuniki ambiri a microwave ali ndi ntchito ya "kutseka kwa mwana", wotchedwanso "kutetezedwa kwa wopusa". Icho chimachotsa kutuluka kwa microwaves pamene chitseko chimatsegulidwa. Mitundu ina ya microwaves ili ndi matela. Ndikofunika kuphika nyama zazikulu kapena nsomba, chifukwa cha masewera ophika.
Zipangizo za m'chipinda chamkati mwa ng'anjo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana - malingana ndi gulu la zipangizo. Mitengo yosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo imangotengedwa mkati ndi utoto - m'chipinda chomwecho simungathe kukonza mbale zovuta zomwe zimafuna kutenthetsa kwambiri ndipo zakonzedwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Chophimba chosapanga chosapanga ndi chosagwira, koma n'zovuta kuyeretsa. Chophimba ndi chokongola cha ceramic kapena kuvala kwa bioceramic, ndi kosavuta kusamalira. Koma kaŵirikaŵiri monga zowonjezera zamagetsi za microwave zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popukutira pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera ndi acrylics - amakhalanso osatha, otchipa komanso osavuta kuyeretsa.
Kuchokera mumtsinje wa magnetron, mafunde a ma wailesi amapita kudutsa m'kachipinda cha ng'anjo kudzera mu dzenje lomwe lili ndi mbale ya mica kapena, mobwerezabwereza, ya fluoroplastic. Mica saloleza kuloŵerera m'magawo ndi mafuta amtundu ndi zowonongeka zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapangidwira m'ng'anjo ya ng'anjo pakuphika. Mica amalembedwa pang'onopang'ono ndi mafuta ndi kumasulidwa, zomwe zingayambitse kuponya m'ng'anjo (izi sizikhala zotetezeka), kotero kuti nthawi zonse mica ya mica iyenera kusinthidwa. Chipangizo cha fluoroplastiki sichimawongolera zochitika zotere ndipo, monga lamulo, sichifuna kubwezeretsa, koma mwayi wa mica ulipo: ngakhale ngati sitingapeze mica ya mica kuchokera kwa wopanga, mukhoza kugula pepala lokhazikika la mica ndikudula mbale ya chofunidwa ndi lumo.
Kusamalira momwe mungasankhire uvuni wodalirika wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, samalirani ntchito yake. Timer yokhala mkati imakupatsani inu nthawi yopangira mbale. Zitsanzo zowonjezereka, momwe timer ili nayo nthawi yaikulu. Ntchito yokonza mapulogalamu ndi yabwino, makamaka ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe ovuta. Ovuni amadziwongolera nthawi ndi njira zofunikira, muyenera kulowa misa ndikusankha mtundu wa mankhwala. Nthawi yochedwa imakhala nthawi yoyamba kuphika - izi ndi zabwino ngati mumasunga nthawi ndipo mukufuna kubwerera kunyumba nthawi yomwe mbaleyo yatha.
Alamu iwonetsa kutha kwa kuphika. Pali mwayi wophunzira za kuchuluka kwa kukonzekera kwa mbale, ngati uvuni uli ndi nthunzi yotentha. Chotupa choterechi chimayambira ku msinkhu wa chinyezi, kusintha ngati mbale ili wokonzeka kuphika. Malingana ndi mtengo wa chizindikiro ichi, mawonekedwe a microwave amasinthidwa.
Ovunikiro odalirika a microwave ali ndi ntchito zodzidzimutsa. Kutsegula mwadzidzidzi kumachepetsa kusankha kwa mphamvu mutatha kulowa mumtundu ndi mtundu wa mankhwala. Kutentha kotentha kumadziwika ndi kukonza mapulogalamu angapo okonzekera kutentha, ndipo muyenera kungolowera mankhwalawa. Pali mitundu yambiri yomwe imagwira ntchito yokhazikika potsata zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kukumbukira kwa ng'anjo yomwe ikuchitika, ndipo pali zitsanzo zomwe zingatheke kuti wogwiritsa ntchito mapepala awo adzilowetseke mumtima. Pofuna kusunga mbale yokonzeka, kutentha kwachangu kumapangidwa.
Opanga amapereka ovuniki a microwave ndi magetsi onse ndi magetsi. Zida za microwave ndi zowonongeka zimakhala zosavuta komanso zodalirika - kawirikawiri zimakhala ndi zinthu ziwiri zokha zothandizira, nthawi yokhala ndi mphamvu. Maofesi a microwave ovomerezeka amapereka njira zambiri zopangira mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana.
Mavuniki amakono a ma microwave amaphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana yophika ndi njira, mwachitsanzo, kuphatikiza ndi microwaves, kutsekemera kwa fungo, kutentha kwachangu komanso kuthamanga kwambiri.
Nkhumba zina zili ndi mapangidwe apadera ophatikizidwa mu gawo la khitchini. Kwa mitundu yambiri, mukhoza kugula chimango chotsamo padera, kenako uvuni wanu wa microwave udzatenga malo ake olemekezeka ku khitchini ndi tsiku ndi tsiku udzakusangalatsa ndi mbale zokoma ndi zabwino. Tikukufunirani chisangalalo chosangalatsa!