Mtengo wa Rowan ndi mtengo womwe uli ndi thunthu lolunjika kufika mamita 15 pamwamba. Amamera paliponse: m'nkhalango, pamphepete, pafupi ndi malo ogona. Makungwa a phiri ash ndi ofewa, imvi ndi mtundu. Achinyamata amawombera pang'onopang'ono. Rowanberry limamasula mu May - kumayambiriro kwa June, ndipo kumapeto kwa chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro kwa autumn, zipatso zobiriwira zofiira ndi kuchiritsa katundu zimatsuka nthambi zake. Mu zipatso za chomera ichi, carotene imapezeka mowonjezereka (imatchedwanso provitamin A, popeza vitamini A imapangidwa kuchokera ku carotene mu thupi laumunthu). Malinga ndi zomwe carotene, zipatso za phiri phulusa si otsika ngakhale ngakhale kaloti. Mavitamini ena omwe amachiritsa thupi, vitamini C, P, K ndi Gulu B, organic acids, mafuta ofunikira, tannic ndi pectin zinthu, potaziyamu, calcium ndi magnesium salt amapezeka mu zipatso za phiri ash. Kodi ndi matenda ati omwe amagwiritsa ntchito machiritso a phulusa?
Mu mankhwala owerengeka, zipatso za rowan zili ndi ntchito zambiri. Chifukwa cha machiritso awo, zipatso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna mankhwala pamaso pa otsika acidity a chapamimba madzi, chiwindi ndi mtima matenda, amachititsa matenda oopsa.
Kuchokera anasonkhana zipatso za phiri phulusa wamba pa yotsatira processing kulandira sorbitol. Thupi limeneli limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a atherosclerosis, popeza kuchiritsa kwa sorbitol kumawonekera pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'chiwindi ndi cholesterol m'magazi. Komanso, sorbitol imagwiritsidwa ntchito monga shuga m'malo mwa odwala matenda a shuga. Zipatso za phiri phulusa zingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga chakudya cha odwala matenda a shuga m'malo mwa sorbitol.
Zipatso za phulusa la mapiri ndizothandiza kuchiza machiritso a hypovitaminosis chifukwa cha mavitamini ambiri, makamaka carotene ndi vitamini C.
Machiritso a phiri ash ash amasonyezanso mu diuretic ndi haemostatic zotsatira.
Kuphatikiza pa mtengo wamachiritso, rowan berries apeza ntchito muzogulitsa zakudya (kupanga mavinyo, tinctures, confectionery).
Kuchilitsa katundu wa decoction wa ashberry maluwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amadzimadzi, matenda opatsirana pogonana komanso ngati laxative yofatsa.
Makungwa ndi masamba a phulusa la phiri sizinalandire kupezeka kwakukulu ngati mankhwala ochiritsa poyerekezera ndi zipatso za zomera, ngakhale, mwachitsanzo, mu khungwa la phiri ash liri ndi tannins ambiri. Masamba owuma ndi okongoletsedwa amathira mbatata yosungidwa, yomwe imalepheretsa kuwononga.
Dmitry Parshonok, makamaka pa malowa