Malingana ndi ma kanoni achikristu, mwana wakhanda ali ndi moyo kuchokera pachiyambi choyamba cha mimba, choncho chiwonongeko chake m'mimba ndi tchimo lalikulu. Mwana yemwe alibe mwayi woti abereke akuchotsedwa chisomo cha ubatizo. Choncho, m'zaka zamkati zapitazi, kuchotsa mimba kunkayenera kukhala chilango chachikulu chofanana ndi kuphedwa kwa wachibale, ndiko kuti, kubweretsa mimba kunali kulangidwa ndi imfa. "Tinalemba lamulo lopha munthu" tinayamba ndi lamulo lotsatira la agogo aamuna a Lenin, malinga ndi zomwe mayi wina wochokera kudziko lina amatha kusokoneza mimba, kuti asasokonezedwe ndi zidole pa nthawi ya "archaic" pamene dziko lonse likuphatikizidwa pakupanga tsogolo lachidziwitso komanso kumangidwe a chikominisi.
Ozunzidwa kapena opusa?
Akatswiri a zamaganizo anapeza magulu atatu a amayi omwe amachotsa mimba. Oyamba ndi osadziwa kuwerenga ndi osaphunzira omwe atsala pang'ono kulowa muzosangalatsa zonse. Iwo alibe chitetezo cha anthu, monga lamulo, amadalira makolo awo, kuphatikizapo, sakhulupirira ngakhale pang'ono kuti anthu ochepa chabe angathe kuchotsa mimba popanda zotsatira lero. Kawirikawiri amalipira kachitidwe kameneka patatha zaka zambiri, pamene madokotala amadziwa kuti "infertility", yomwe, tsoka, ndi yosatheka kuchiza. Lachiwiri limatanthawuza amayi omwe ali m'mavuto - omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito molakwa, chifukwa cha kusagwira ntchito kwa kulera, odwala kwambiri omwe adakumana ndi zowawa, monga afa kapena kusiya mwamuna. Nthawi zina izi zimatheka chifukwa cha mavuto azachuma. Gulu lachitatu ndi chiwonetsero cha zizindikiro - omwe akuganiza kuti mimba ndiyo njira yokhayo yobereka. Mdima sungagwedezeke, mwa mawu, omwe amachititsa kuti peresenti yaikulu yakumangika pakati.
Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?
Yankho liri bwino - kuthamangira kwa dokotala. Ndiyo yekhayo amene ali ndi chitsimikizo chotsimikizika kuti adzatsimikizira kuti ali ndi mimba, atsimikizireni nthawiyo ndikupatsanso, popeza palibe amene ati abereke, imodzi mwa mitundu yochotsera mimba. Pali zambiri mwa iwo ndipo, malingana ndi mawuwo, akhoza kupereka imodzi mwa mitundu yomwe ilipo yochotsa mimba, yomwe tsopano palibe chifukwa chokhalira. Chinthu chachikulu ndikukhulupilira dokotala, chifukwa "manja" ojambula manja monga kukhala pansi mu chubu yotentha ndi vodka kapena zipangizo zolemera kwambiri zimakhala zokha pokhapokha ngati palibe mimba. Choipa kwambiri ndi njira "yopita kwa namwino wodziwika bwino." Ngati opaleshoniyi ikuchitidwa ndi amayi omwe sali oyenerera, izi zatchulidwa kale kuti ndizochotsa mimba, ndipo ndi zabwino ngati zotsatira zake zili ndi malipiro abwino chabe - ndipo simungathe kulipira kokha za thanzi, koma moyo. Pali zitsanzo, mwatsoka. Ndipotu, ngakhale kutenga mimba mokwanira kungayambitse zotsatira zovulaza thupi lachikazi.
Zotsatira za kuchotsa mimba.
Tiyeni tiwone ngati n'zotheka kuchotsa mimba popanda zotsatira? N'zosakayikitsa kuti wina akhoza kuyankha funsoli movomerezeka. Chifukwa cha kuchotsa mimba, amayi 12% amawononga kusamba, kutuluka kwa magazi kungabwere pakati pa kusamba. Chiberekero ndi chiberekero zimagwedezeka, mpaka kufika pang'onopang'ono (kupasuka kwa makoma) - kunali dala pamene dokotala woyenerera, monga dokotala, adaphwanya khoma la uterine, anawononga matumbo ndipo m'malo mwa fetus, anagwidwa ndi matumbo. Chifukwa chache, mkaziyo anayenera kuchotsa osati chiberekero, komanso mamita angapo a chiberekero. Anasokoneza ntchito yolumikiza magazi. Pali hematometer - kusungunuka kwa magazi mu chiberekero cha uterine.
Matenda a chiberekero ndi mapulogalamu amayamba. Pali zotsatira zolakwika za anesthesia. Pali chiopsezo chotenga matenda a chiwindi, kuteteza kachilombo ka HIV, komwe kulipo njira iliyonse yopaleshoni.
Zotsatira zovuta .
Pambuyo pake, zotsatira zina za kuchotsa mimba zimadza. Izi ndi matenda opweteka kwambiri a ziwalo zoberekera, matenda a mahomoni, kusamba kwa msambo chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mazira, ectopic pregnancy, infertility,
kuperewera kwadzidzidzi, kuwonongeka kwa ntchito, kutaya mwazi pa kubereka.
Pambuyo pa kuchuluka kwa mimba nthawi zambiri za ectopic mimba zimakula. Pakapita mimba ndi kubadwa, pali mwayi waukulu wosokoneza ntchito ndi zolakwika m'malo a placenta; Kubadwa kwa ana okufa ndi matenda a ana obadwa kumene ogwirizana ndi matenda a ziwiya za chiberekero.
Pambuyo pa mimba imodzi, kuopsezedwa kwa padera pakapita mimba ndi 26 peresenti, pambuyo pawiri - kuwonjezeka kwa 32%, ndipo patatha katatu kapena kuposerapo, chiopsezo chochotsa mimba chimafikira 41%.
Kodi ndine wolakwa?
Koma kupulumuka kufooka kwa thupi kumakhala kosavuta kusiyana ndi kupirira zowawa. Popanda zotsatira, munthu akhoza kufa popanda mapeto, ndipo sangawononge zotsatira za kuchotsa mimba. Azimayi ambiri - si anthu olekanitsidwa, omwe malingaliro awo ali ngati mankhwala a mano - amayamba zomwe madokotala amachititsa kuti zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi kutaya mimba pambuyo pake. Uku ndikumverera kolakwa kwa mwana wosabadwa. Kwa ambiri, iye amalota ngakhale usiku. Amakhumudwitsa ndi kuwasokoneza achibale awo, bambo omwe sanachitikepo kapena osasamala komanso wokonda, wokondedwa wake. Kumverera kwokhudzidwa kwanthawizonse kumatembenuka kukhala kupsinjika maganizo, pali ngakhale malingaliro a kudzipha. Zimayambitsa mavuto mu ubale, kusakondwa ndi kukana kugonana. Amayi ena okondweretsa kwambiri amakondwerera tsiku lochotsa mimba. Polimbana ndi vuto la ubongo, am'mimba amalephera kumwa kapena kutsanulira.
Mmalo mwa epilogue .
"Musaweruze, kotero simudzaweruzidwa," limatero buku lotchuka kwambiri la Chikhristu. Pa funso lakuti "chotsani mimba kapena ayi," aliyense ayenera kupereka yankho lake, chifukwa palibe amene amadziwa zomwe ziwanda zimabisala mumtima wa munthu wina. Funso lakuya, mayankho omwe ali kutali kwambiri ndi makhalidwe, makhalidwe ndi mtendere wamkati wa aliyense wa ife. Kodi ndingathe kuchotsa mimba popanda zotsatira? Ndipo simungachite mantha kugona madzulo, pamene mumalota mngelo wofiira ndikufunsa "Amayi, musaphe? ". Kodi ndingakambirane ndi azimayi, kodi kuchotsa mimba ndi kotani kwa inu? N'zotheka, mwinamwake, chifukwa zimapanga kusiyana kotani kuti muwononge yemwe poyamba alibe chidwi ndi inu.