Kodi ndi pakhomo bwanji kuti ndiyang'anire maluwa azalea?

Azalea ndi chomera chobiriwira. M'nyengo yozizira ndizosangalatsa kwambiri kuganizira zokongola za azalea zomwe zimabweretsa mitundu yatsopano komanso yowala m'nyengo yozizira. Kwa maluwa osadziwika kwambiri, tinakondwera ndi maluŵa ake okongola, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasamalirire panyumba panthawi yopuma komanso maluwa ambiri.

Azalia amasankha kukongola. Kutentha kwabwino ndi kwa madigiri 10-15. Maluwa amapangidwa kuyambira October mpaka December, pamene kutentha mu chipinda chimachokera ku madigiri 5-8. Pakati pa maluwa m'nyumbamo, kutentha kwa mlengalenga sikuyenera kukhala oposa 18 madigiri. N'zoona kuti m'nyumba zovuta zimakhala zovuta kupanga. Koma m'nyumba yotentha mukhoza kunyenga azalea. Poto ndi chomera obkladyvayut chisanu kapena ayezi, nthawi zambiri sprayed, anathira madzi ozizira.

Zamkatimu

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji maluwa abwino? Kuphunzira kusamalira azalea

Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ozizira kuti mudzamwe ulimi. Ikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi wamba wophika. Ndi bwino kutenga madzi osungunuka kapena thawed. Dziko lapansi mu mphika ndi azalea liyenera kukhala lonyowa nthawi zonse. Pa azalea chifukwa cha kusowa chinyezi, masamba amatha ndipo amatha, nthawi yamaluwa imachepetsedwa. Kuthirira kumayenera kuchepetsedwa pang'ono, pamene maluwa amaikidwa. Mu chipinda chouma azalea ayenera kupopedwa kuchokera ku tinthu tating'onoting'onoting'ono kawiri, patsiku, kotero kuti palibe matayala otsalira pa masamba.

Duwa limakonda kuwala, kuwala kwa dzuwa kumakhala kovulaza, kuchokera kwa iwo, masamba amafuna, namsongole amatha, masamba amatha. Njira yabwino ndiyo kuwala kochepa.

Pamene duwa limatha, muyenera kuchotsa maluwa otsala ndi masamba onse ofiira. Zingakhale bwino kuti muzipititsa mu mphika pang'ono kwambiri. Ndipotu azaza amakonda kukonda kwambiri. Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi pambuyo pake, nsonga za mphukira ziyenera kunyozedwa. Azalea onse pachaka amathyoka katatu, izi zonse zimapangitsa kuti maluwa ake asakhalenso pachimake.

Azalea amaonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zitsamba zokongola kwambiri, zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndi mithunzi ya maluwa, ndipo imamasula nthawi yaitali kuzizira.

Malingana ndi mawu a maluwa, iwo amagawidwa m'magulu atatu: magulu oyambirira (kuyambira mwezi wa December kufikira mwezi wa Januwale), magulu apakati (kuyambira ku January mpaka March) ndi magulu amtsogolo (kuyambira February mpaka April). Maluwa awa sakonda kutentha kwa mpweya, amafuna chinyezi chapamwamba ndi boma lapadera la kuthirira.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji maluwa abwino?

Kuti musankhe maluwa, ndi kofunika ndiye ikayamba kuphuka, imakhala ndi masamba ambiri omwe sanagwedezeke. Pambuyo pa kugula, azalea sayenera kuikidwa, koma m'pofunika kupereka chomera kuti chiwonongeke.

Kuphunzira kusamalira azalea

Maluwa amenewa amafunika nthaka ya asidi. Ndipo ichi ndi chofunikira kuti chomera chikhale bwino. Tsopano izi sizovuta mu sitolo iliyonse yamaluwa mukhoza kupeza yoyenera yoyamba.

Azalea imafuna madzi okwanira ambiri, ndipo iyenera kuchitidwa katatu pamlungu. Dziko lapansi mumphika liyenera kukhala losalekeza nthawi zonse. Ngati nyumbayi ili ofunda, imwani madzi omwe mukufunikira tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madzi ozizira. Madzi omwe timwa madzi ayenera kusiya atayima ndi utakhazikika mufiriji. Iye sakonda kutentha. Chofunika kwa chomeracho chidzakhala kutentha kwa madigiri 12-20 C. N'zoona, n'zosatheka kupereka kutentha kotero mnyumbamo. Koma mosamala, amatha kunyamula kutentha kwakukulu. Mbewu ikatentha, imayamba kuthamanga kuti ipulumutse duwa, imayenera kuphimbidwa ndi chipale chofewa kapena chidebe chodumpha kuchokera kumbali kumene msuzi umakhala, kotero kuti muchepetse kutentha kwa dothi mumphika. Mukhoza kuzizira mphika womwewo, kumiza m'madzi ozizira. Alimi ena amathiriridwa ndi njira yochepetsera: chifukwa ichi, mphika umamizidwa m'madzi, chomera chokha chimachokera mmenemo ndipo pamene dziko lapansi liphatikizidwa ndi madzi, limachotsedwa, madzi ochulukirapo. Njirayi ndi yothandiza ngati mwaiwala kuthirira mbewu, ndipo nthaka ndi youma.

Dothi la dothi

Maluwa amakonda kwambiri chinyezi. Ikhoza kupopedwa. Ndipo mungathe kuchita zotsatirazi, pazitali, potsani ndi zomera zomwe zimakonda chinyezi. Paletiyi muike kutalika kwa masentimita awiri kapena atatu a miyala yochepa, miyala, miyala, ndi zina zotero. Mu thireyi tsanulirani madzi kuti mlingo wa madzi ukhale miyala yokha.

Kusamalira azalea panthawi ya maluwa

Azaleas pa nthawi ya maluwa amafunikira dzuwa lambiri. Simusowa kusuntha zomera panthawi ya maluwa. Ndikofunika kupeza malo abwino, njira yabwino kwa azaleas idzakhala mawindo a kum'mwera chakumadzulo kapena kum'mwera chakum'mawa. Kutalika ku magetsi, kutentha mabatire, pafupi ndi firati yawindo.

Musaiwale kuti spray, ngati mulibe chinyezi chokwanira, musakhudze masamba osakanizika mukamapopera mankhwala. Maluwa amenewo omwe adatha, amayenera kusamalidwa bwino, kotero kuti maluwa a azalea sagwiritse ntchito mphamvu zake pa kucha kwa mbewu zake.

Pambuyo maluwa

Mu kasupe, chomeracho chiyenera kuikidwa mu mphika waukulu. Mu azalea, mizuyi imangopeka, choncho mphika uyenera kukhala wosazama, koma nthawi yomweyo. Mbewu yaying'ono iyenera kuikidwa chaka chilichonse, ndipo zomera zowonjezereka ziyenera kuziikidwa zaka zitatu zilizonse. Azalea atatha, zomera zazikulu ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Kuphuka kwakukulu kumafupikitsidwa, nthambi zowonongeka zimachotsedwa, zimachepa kwambiri.

Maluwa amalekerera bwino ndi ma drafts. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene kutentha sikukutaya usiku kuphatikizapo madigiri 6 a Celsius, mukhoza kupita nayo ku khonde, ndikuyika chomera kumalo osungira, kapena mungathe kumwa prikopat mphika ndi azalea m'munda, kuti musalowe dzuwa

Tsopano tikudziwa kusamalira maluwa a azalea kunyumba. Ngati mutamusamalira bwino, amatha kujambula ndi mitundu yake yowala, ndikusangalala ndi maluwa m'nyengo yozizira.