Yambani kusungirako: kusangalala ndi zipatso za makangaza, mkati mwamo, monga mandimu kapena khofi, sikugwira ntchito. Chifukwa panyumba, mabomba amodzi okha amakula. Ndipotu, garnet yamaluwa imalimbikitsanso. Koma, choyamba, osati kwambiri. Mitundu 5 mpaka 10 yokha kuchokera ku 100 imakhala ovary. Chachiwiri, izi ziri kutali ndi zipatso zomwe zimayendera pamasalefu. Ndiye kodi ndi bwino kuyambitsa chomera chomera, chomwe chimachokera, mwa njira, kuchokera ku Latin granatus (mbali)?
Ndithudi! Chifukwa ichi ndi chomera chosangalatsa kwambiri chomera. M'makomamanga amtengo wapatali, maluwawo ndi ofiira kwambiri. Iwo akhoza kupasuka mmodzi ndi mmodzi, kapena amasonkhanitsidwa ku inflorescences. Pakati pa maluwa, chitsamba chimakhala ndizitsamba ndi iwo. Mukayang'anitsitsa, mungathe kuona kuti maluwa a makangaza a mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi madzi-kakombo ndi osowa. Zonsezi ndizokongola, koma zowonjezera sizipanga mazira. Ndicho chifukwa chake chomera chokhala ndi maluwa a plethora ndi zipatso zingapo.
Kusamalira mtengo wamakomamanga
Kodi ndi chisamaliro chanji chomwe grenade yamkati ya m'nyumba imachokera kwa ife? Chikhalidwe chachikulu: chimakhala chozizira panthawi yopuma komanso yochepa (osati yotsika kuposa 20 °) kutentha pa maluwa. Chinthu china chachilendo chodalira: chachikulu pa mphika, maluwa ochulukirapo kwambiri amachotsedwa ndi zomera. Kotero - zipatso zoipitsitsa. Choncho, pewani zovuta zooneka bwino, sankhani makangaza a "makompyuta" mmbuyo. Pa nthawi ya maluwa, m'pofunika kuchepetsa kuthirira. Pali mlongo wosadziwa zambiri akudikirira ngozi - munthu wapadziko lapansi sayenera kuyanika! Timatsindika: kuthirira siima, koma kumachepa. Mulipira, perekani nkhokwe feteleza. Manyowa ndi oyenera potaziyamu, phosphorous ndi nayitrojeni - zonse zofanana mofanana komanso mofanana. Ngati mumapitirira ndi nitrojeni, simudzadikira maluwa.
Mapesi ozikika a makangaza a pygmy adzaphuka kale mu chaka cha rooting ndipo nthawi zambiri amatha kupereka zipatso zochuluka. Powonjezereka ndi mbewu, tibzalani mu chisakanizo cha peat ndi mchenga (1: 1) mpaka kuya hafu ya sentimita. Thirani zambiri, kuphimba ndi galasi ndikuyika malo otentha (26 - 28 °). Dziwani kuti pamtunda wotsika, kumera sikungatsimikizidwe. Vuto lina ndi kukula kwa mbewu. Ena amafulumira kumera pakatha masabata awiri, ena amatha kutulutsa mphukira patapita mwezi ndi theka. Kawirikawiri, mwezi ndi theka kapena awiri, pamene zambiri za mbeu zimamera, ndi nthawi yobzala otentheka. Timatenga miphika yaing'ono, mpaka masentimita 10, ndikudzaza ndi chisakanizo cha nthaka, pepala humus, peat ndi mchenga (2: 1: 1: 0.5: 0.5).
Kodi n'zotheka kukula makangaza ndi kutenga mbeu kuchokera m'mimba
Ngakhalenso ngati ndi grenade yovuta. Za makangaza, yemweyo, mungathe, koma sudzabala chipatso. Pomaliza, funso lopanda kukambirana za grenade, ndithudi, silingathe kuchita: kodi mungamere bwanji chomera chokhala ndi zipatso "kunyumba"? Ndikufuna kuyankha izi: "Chifukwa chiyani?" Chipinda sichili wowonjezera kutentha kapena wowonjezera kutentha, chiyenera kukhala chokongola mmenemo. Koma ngati mukufunadi-yesani. Zingoganizirani kuti mbeu ya munda wa garnet sungabzalidwe kwa mbeu yachinyamata - idzaphuka nthawi yoyamba patatha zaka zingapo. Ngati mumabzala nthambi kuti ikhale yathanzi, zotsatira zake zikhoza kuchitika chaka choyamba.
Zinsinsi zosamalira makomanga a chipinda
• Maluwa onse a garnet amatsegulidwa masiku atatu okha - 4 okha. Komabe, nthawi yonse ya maluwa wandiweyani ndi miyezi yambiri (kawirikawiri kuyambira June mpaka September).
• Panthawi yotsala, kusamba kwa masamba ndichilengedwe kwa makangaza. Pa kutentha kwapamwamba pa nthawi yonse (pamwamba + 12 °), masamba adzatsala, koma mbewuyo idzataya mphamvu zambiri komanso kuchepa. Komabe, ndi owopsa komanso otsika kwambiri kutsika - pansipa + 6 °.
• Makangaza amakonda kuwala. Maola angapo a kuwala kwa dzuwa ndilofunikira tsiku ndi tsiku.
• Mpomegranate imagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wabwino. Yesetsani kusunga chilimwe pa khonde kapena pawindo lotseguka, kutuluka bwinobwino kupita kudziko.
• Thirani m'chaka, koma osaposa kamodzi katatu (zaka zambiri, zaka ziwiri).
• Kutaya masamba a grenade nthawi ndi madzi.
Mavuto a Garnet
Katemera wa kangaude ndi nkhanambo ndi adani akuluakulu a makangaza a pygmy. Pozindikira nyemba zoyera, choyamba njira iliyonse yothekera ndi yosatheka imapangitsa kuti chinyezi cha mlengalenga chiwonjezere. Timapopera mbewu mobwerezabwereza ndi madzi ndipo, popanda kuumitsa, kukulunga mu filimu yoonekera kwa masiku angapo. Ndi chishango chiri chosavuta - chiri chowonekera, n'zosavuta kusonkhanitsa pamanja. Pambuyo pake, timadya masambawo ndi njira yothetsera mowa wamphamvu. Kenaka ikani maluwa pamalo ozizira ndipo pitirizani kuwonjezera chinyezi.
Ndipo chinsinsi chachikulu - kusamalira grenade yachinyumba chiyenera kuchitidwa mwachikondi. Zindikirani kuti anthu omwe ali ndi mphamvu zabwino amakula zomera zokongola kwambiri.