Malinga ndi mbiri yakale, akatswiri ofufuza a ku Ulaya anapeza chilumba cha Ceylon m'zaka za zana la 16, kumene mitengo inayamba kutchedwa "sinamoni". Makungwa awo mu mawonekedwe owuma, opangidwa mochuluka ndi mafuta ofunikira ndipo ndi nyengo yotchuka. Komabe, idagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yaitali kuti Ulaya asamukire ku America. Akatswiri a mbiri yakale amapereka zitsanzo za maina a sinamoni omwe adakalipo ndi anthu a ku Roma ndi Aigupto akale, amapezeka m'mabuku a mbiri yakale achiyuda. Kutchulidwa koyamba ndi 2000 BC. Amakhulupirira kuti olamulira a ku China a nthawi imeneyo ankagwira ntchito mwatsatanetsatane ku Iguputo. Kumene kunakulirakulira komanso momwe zimakhalira kwa aharahara ndi chinsinsi.
Kukula kwa sinamoni
Patatha zaka masauzande - palibe chomwe chatsintha. M'nthaŵi zakale, zonunkhira zinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa chakudya, monga kukoma, mu mankhwala. Mwamtheradi mofananamo ntchito yake tsopano. Monga zonunkhira, amawonjezeredwa ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana: chokoleti, zakumwa zoledzeretsa, ayisikilimu, nyama, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Zokoma, zatsimikiziridwa zokha pakukonzekera marinades ndi kusamalira.
Ofukiza ankapeza zonunkhira ntchito pa zonunkhira. Pothandizidwa ndi matekinoloje apadera amachotsa mafuta ofunika ku makungwa a mtengo, omwe ndi mbali imodzi ya zigawo za zonunkhira.
Pomaliza - mankhwala. Mwinamwake ntchito yowonjezera kwambiri: mafuta onunkhira, tinctures, teas, aromatherapy, zonsezi zinatheka chifukwa cha chithandizo chochiritsidwa, chomwe tidzakambirana pansipa.
Mankhwala a sinamoni: kupanga
Kuti timvetse bwino ubwino wa zonunkhira, tiyeni tione chomwe sinamoni ili ndi:
- Mafuta ofunika - ali ndi 80% ya cinnamaldehyde. Mafuta amanenedwa kuti amathandiza thupi lonse lathunthu, kuphatikizapo katundu wambiri: zimayambitsa kuyendetsa magazi, zimathandiza kuchepetsa magazi, zimathandiza ndi chimfine;
- Mankhwalawa - atchula katundu omwe amathandiza kulimbana ndi kutuluka magazi ndi kutupa;
- Polyphenol - masoka a insulin, amathandiza ndi matenda a shuga ndipo ali ndi makhalidwe ena ambiri;
- Eugenol ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chimodzi mwa zigawo zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa perfumery.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa zonunkhira pa mankhwala am'malamulo ndi kosiyana kwambiri, popeza zonunkhira zili ndi zambiri. Ku Asia, nthawi zambiri, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala oletsa mabakiteriya, m'malo mwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Amagona mpaka khungu lowonongeka. Koma kawirikawiri, timadzi timene timagwiritsira ntchito zonunkhira timagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira chimfine, kulimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira ndi mtima.
Ubwino ndi Ziphuphu Zamchere: Maphikidwe ndi Kuchenjeza
Inde, phindu la mankhwalawa ndikutsimikiziridwa osati madokotala okha, komanso nthawi. Anthu zikwizikwi zakale ankagwiritsa ntchito sinamoni, kutamanda makhalidwe ake. Lero likupitiriza kukhala lotchuka. Nawa maphikidwe angapo ochititsa chidwi:
- Kuchokera ku chimfine ndi kupangitsa kupuma: supuni imodzi ya uchi yosakanizidwa ndi theka la supuni ya tiyi ya zokometsera, kuchepetsedwa mu kapu yamadzi otentha. Imwani zakumwa zoterezo kawiri pa tsiku kwa sabata;
- Chotsani fungo loipa kuchokera mkamwa: Chinsinsi ndi chimodzimodzi, koma kuchuluka kwa sinamoni kwawonjezeka kufika 1 tsp. Onetsetsani mu kapu ya madzi ofunda ndi kutsuka pakamwa phokoso m'mawa.
Kuphatikizanso apo, mutha kutenga lamulo kuti muwonjezerepo zonunkhira za khofi, tiyi, chakudya. Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali kumalimbitsa mtima wamtima.
Komabe, ngakhale mutapindula, muyenera kusamala, makamaka posankha thumba la zonunkhira, mosamala mosaphunzira kumene wapangidwa. Zonsezi ndi zokhudzana ndi mankhwala a coumarin. Ku Ceylon sukulu, ndizochepa, ndipo sinamoni "yopanda pake" ikhoza kufika 2 gramu pa kilogalamu imodzi. Kumarin amachititsa khansa komanso zambiri zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi, kuwonongeka kwa impso, kupweteka kwa mutu.