M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kufalikira kwa matenda a fungal kwawonjezeka kwambiri. Izi zimachokera ku ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito cytostatics, antibiotics, mahomoni a corticosteroid, komanso chitukuko cha ma immunodeficiency states. Muzochitika zachipatala, nthawi zambiri pali urogenital candidiasis, yomwe imachitika mwakuya. Kuwongolera kumakhala ndi kukhalapo kwa vesicles ndi mfundo zokopa, zotupa za mucosa, zomwe zimawombera ndi kutuluka m'madzi, kutsekemera kwa chikasu / choyera, kuyaka ndi kuyabwa mu perineum. Fluconazole ya thrush ndi mankhwala osankhidwa mu njira yothetsera matenda oyenera. Imakhala yogwira mtima kwambiri pokhudzana ndi Candida (ndi 3-6% ya Matenda a Candida omwe sagonjetsedwa ndi Fluconazole), ali ndi ubwino wokhala ndi chidziwitso chabwino komanso osagwirizana.
Fluconazole kwa thrush: momwe mungatengere, malangizo
Fluconazole ndi mankhwala osakaniza a gulu la triazole. Fluconazole imaloĊµerera m'kodzo, mkutu, mfuti, ndi zina zamadzimadzi. Pambuyo pakamwa, mankhwala okwana 90% amalowa m'magazi, amawasintha osasintha kwa maola 27-34. Amapangidwa mwa mitundu iĊµiri: pamlomo (capsule) ndi intravenous (solution for jection) phwando.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- kawirikawiri ndi yovuta urogenital candidiasis;
- chithandizo; Matenda omwe amakhudza maso, mtima, kupuma ndi ziwalo za m'mimba;
- Kuthamanga mucous pharynx, ziwalo za m'mimba, pamlomo;
- mitsempha yambiri (fungal skin lesions mu kubuula, thupi, mapazi);
- monga prophylaxis kwa oncologists akulandira mankhwala a cytotoxic / radiation.
Contraindications:
- Kulekerera kwa wina ndi mnzake zigawo za Fluconazole (sodium stearate, lactose monohydrate, colloidal silicon dioxide) Zofunikira: mapiritsi a parenteral of iterfenadine, cisapride, aizoizole, quinidine sakuvomerezeka;
- kupweteketsa mtima, kupsa mtima / kupsa mtima, arrhythmia, bradycardia;
- mimba, lactation, ukalamba (zaka zoposa 65).
Fluconazole kwa thrush - side effect
Ndi mlingo woyenera ndi dongosolo la kudya, fluconazole sizimayambitsa mavuto aakulu ndi zotsatira. Odwala asanu ndi atatu (15%), zomwe zimawathandiza kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito (urticaria, erythema, kutukumula), zovuta zogwirira ntchito m'mimba zimatha. Kawirikawiri (1-2% ya milandu) ndi kunyoza, kumutu, chizungulire, kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi.
Kumwa mowa Fluconazole kwa thrush kwa akazi
Mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku amadalira kukula kwa kutupa ndi njira ya matenda, choncho ndizomwe zimatsimikiziridwa, ndipo ngati kuli koyenera, kungosinthidwa ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo. Musanayambe kuchipatala, kufufuza kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumachitika, kuyesa ma laboratory kuti tikhalepo ndi dysbacteriosis ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana. Njira yovuta ya urogenital thrush imaphatikizapo mankhwala othandizira: mapiritsi a Fluconazole + mankhwala am'deralo (suppositories, mafuta odzola, mafuta). Kwa mitundu yowala ya thrush, kapu imodzi yokha ya mankhwala (150 mg) ndi yokwanira. Mankhwala ayenera kumamezedwa, osasaka, amafinyidwa ndi madzi okwanira. Chithandizo cha chandidiasis chosachiritsika chimachitika malinga ndi ndondomekoyi: nthawi ziwiri zoyang'anira Fluconazole kwa masiku atatu (150 mg), zonsezi ndi masiku 28. Kupewa kubwereza kachiwiri - tsiku loyamba la ulendo, kapu imodzi kwa miyezi 5-12. Kudyetsedwa kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa ana ndi 3 mg / kg a kulemera kwa thupi, mu maola 24 oyambirira, ndibwino kuti mutenge 6 mg / kg pa tsiku. Kutalika kwa mankhwala sikuyenera kupitirira masiku 14. Pofuna kupewa thrush ndi mankhwala a antibiotic, mlingowo ndi 50-300 mg kamodzi.
Fluconazole kwa amuna omwe ali ndi thrush
Amuna amapezeka 45 mpaka 50%, ndipo matenda a Candida bowa amapezeka panthawi yogonana. Pachiyambi choyamba, matendawa amangokhala ndi mphamvu zowawa, pamene zimapitirira, zizindikiro zimakula: pali mawere ndi kutupa kwa mbolo, zofiira zamitundu yosiyana ndi kukula kwake pamutu wa mbolo, kuyabwa kwakukulu ndi kuwotcha mu perineum, kukhuta kochulukira kwambiri ndi fungo losasangalatsa. Kuthamanga kuthamanga kungachititse kupanga mapangidwe pamwamba pa khungu, sclerosis, fibrosis. Mlingo wa Fluconazole wothandizira candidiasis mwa amuna ndi 150 mg (mlingo umodzi). Kubwereza kulandira mankhwala - patapita masiku asanu ndi awiri. Mankhwala a Fluconazole ayenera kuphatikizidwa pamodzi ndi chithandizo cha zowonongeka - chitani mawere ndi mavitamini / mafuta odzola.
Fluconazole kwa thrush: ndemanga za dokotala
Pochiza candidiasis, pali mavuto awiri akuluakulu: kudziyesa mankhwala popanda kuyesedwa koyambirira ndipo pambuyo pake akupempha madokotala. Kupanga matenda oyenerera ndikuika chithandizo chokwanira kokha katswiri. Fluconazole ya thrush imaonedwa kuti ndiyo mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuchokera ku mzere wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachitidwe. Pochiza vuto lalikulu, kapu imodzi ya Fluconazole ndi yokwanira. Ngati ma episodes a candidiasis akubwerezedwa katatu patsiku, nthawi yayitali ndi yofunika - masiku asanu ndi awiri a 150 mg ya Fluconazole kwa miyezi 6-7.