Zizindikiro za chilonda cha duodenal.
Chilonda chofala kwambiri chimapezeka mwa ana okalamba. Choyambitsa matendawa ndi vuto la kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi (chakudya chosasamalidwa, chosasamala, chakudya chokhazikika, madzi ophatikizidwa), zomwe zimagwira ntchito komanso momwe zimakhalira m'mimba, zovuta, komanso mabakiteriya otchedwa Helicobacter pylori.
Pali matenda a njala, ululu wam'madzi m'mimba, kusanza, kubanika. Pangakhalenso zovuta monga mwazi, magalimoto - reflux (kuthamanga chakudya mosiyana), ndi stenosis (kuchepa kwa lumen m'matumbo).
Pozindikira ndi kukulitsa zilonda za m'mimba, katswiri amaika zakudya zomwe zimayenera kuti zikhale zovuta.
Kudya ndi zilonda.
Zakudya 1a , zovuta kwambiri. Zonsezi zimatsukidwa, madzi kapena theka-madzi, omelets, mazira ofewa ofewa, soups ndi tirigu. Kudya kangapo 6-8 pa tsiku. Ngati mkhalidwe wakewo uli bwino, dokotala akulamula zakudya zotsatirazi.
Zakudya 1b . Mu zakudya zowonjezera kanyumba tchizi, mbatata yosakaniza, ndi seki-madzi mbale kuchokera kwa nkhuku mince.
Ndipo potsiriza, zakudya 1 . Ndilolitali kwambiri, limalamulidwa osati kungowonjezereka kwa chilonda cha m'matumbo, koma chimakhala ngati prophylaxis kwa odwala onse omwe ali ndi zilonda. Zakudya 1 zimayikidwa kwa miyezi itatu mpaka chaka. Mosiyana ndi zoyamba ziwiri, ndizosiyana kwambiri. Kwa zakudya zoyambilira zoyamba kudya ndizo nkhuku zophika, steamed nkhuku cutlets, nyama stroganoff kuchokera nyama yophika, supu ndi kirimu wowawasa ndi kabichi, mkate wouma woyera.
Kudya ndi chilonda chovutitsidwa ndi stenosis.
Stenosis imaonekera mwa kusanza kosatha. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti chakudya chochuluka chimachedwa m'mimba chifukwa cha kuwala kwa lumen ya duodenum (chiwopsezo chimapangika pamalo a chilonda, chomwe chimasiyana ndi minofu, sikutambasula).
Ndi vutoli, zakudyazo ndi zovuta. Mankhwala ndi zotsatira zimabwezeretsanso madzi ndi mavitamini, zomwe zinatayika chifukwa cha kusanza. Kudya kwa wodwalayo kumayambitsa chakudya chapamwamba chokhala ndi mapuloteni a mkaka, mapuloteni a nyama, zakudya, timadziti ta zipatso, ndi zakudya zopangidwa ndi mavitamini ndi mchere.
Komanso zakudyazi zili ndi zakudya zolimba zomwe zakhala zikuwoneka bwino. Nyama yabwino nthawi zambiri, yomwe mafuta ndi nyama za nyama zimakonzedwa, mazira otentha kwambiri kapena mawonekedwe a omelette. Monga mchere - puddings, odzola, kissels. Pofuna kupumula matumbowa amaika palibe-shpu kapena papaverine, yomwe imathandiza bwino chakudya. Pambuyo pokonza mkhalidwe ndi kuchepetsa stenosis, wodwala amasinthidwa kudya 1a.
Zakudya zabwino ndi zilonda zamagazi ndi magazi.
Mu maola khumi ndi awiri oyambirira pambuyo pa kutuluka kwa magazi, chakudya chimaperekedwa, chomwe chimaphatikizapo mankhwala omwe amachepetsa ntchito ya m'matumbo ndi minofu ya m'mimba, kupopetsa mitsempha ya magazi. Zakudyazi zimachotsedwa kuti asiye magazi. Zimaphatikizapo kirimu, mafuta, mkaka. Ngati kuwonjezereka kumakhala kovuta ndi kusanza, ndiye kuti chakudya chimalowetsedwanso ndi intravenous kuti adye mavitamini ndi zakudya m'thupi.
Masiku oyambirira atasiya kutuluka magazi, amaloledwa kudya mkaka, batala, mkaka wamoto (wophika pamadzi ndi kuchepetsedwa ndi mkaka), pang'ono kake mkate wonyezimira, mbatata yosakaniza mumkaka, timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timadzi timene timapanga madzi. Zakudyazi nthawi zonse zimaphatikizidwa ndi mavitamini K ndi C kupititsa patsogolo kutseka kwa magazi ndi kuchepetsa kuperewera kwa mitsempha ya mitsempha. Matenda a wodwalayo akamakula, zakudya zimasintha kukhala 1a.
Ndi mankhwala oyenera komanso zakudya zoyenera, nthawi zambiri zimatha kupeĊµa opaleshoni ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo chobwerezabwereza.