Mitundu ndi zifukwa za matendawa
Chiwindi cha chiwindi ndi matenda omwe amadziwika ndi matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito maselo a chiwindi. Iwonetseredwa ndi mafuta ochepa. Choncho, matendawa amatchedwanso mafuta a shuga.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi zambiri. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi poizoni pachiwindi. Chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha oopsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mowa. Pankhaniyi, pamene imagwiritsidwanso ntchito, imakhala yapamwamba kwambiri komanso yapamwamba ya kusintha kwa maselo a chiwindi.
Komanso, mankhwala oopsa a chiwindi angapangidwe pochiza mankhwala a tuberculostatic, cytostatics, antibiotics (makamaka tetracycline).
Chifukwa chotsatira ndicho kusowa kwa microelements ndi macronutrients, mavitamini ndi zakudya zina m'thupi. Komanso, vutoli lingakhale kusalinganizana kwa chakudya - kusiyana pakati pa chakudya chonse cha kalori ndi zomwe zili ndi mapuloteni a nyama. Ndi matenda oterewa omwe ali ndi matenda a zilonda zam'mimba komanso matenda opatsirana, chiwerengero chachikulu cha chiwindi chimayambitsa chiwindi cha chiwindi. Kudya moperewera kwa zakudya kapena kusowa zakudya m'thupi, zakudya zopanda malire komanso zopanda nzeru, nthawi zina zingayambitse matendawa.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha kupangika kwa chiwindi mwa anthu omwe akudwala matenda a mtima ndi matenda a m'mapapo ndi hypoxia (kusowa mpweya).
Kwa anthu, ndi matenda a shuga, makamaka ukalamba, pali matenda osokoneza bongo. Izi ndizimene zimayambitsa chiwindi cha chiwindi. Komanso, matendawa akhoza kuchitika ndi matenda a chithokomiro ndi matenda a Itenko-Cushing. Kawirikawiri kunenepa kwa maselo kumayambanso ndi matendawa.
Kawirikawiri, ndi chithunzi chovuta kwambiri cha kachipatala, steatosis ya chiwindi imapezeka, kuwonetseredwa ndi kupsinjika ndi matenda ndi chiwindi pang'ono pachiwindi. Ambiri amamva ululu mu hypochondrium yabwino, kufooka kwakukulu, kukhumudwa, kufooka, kuchepa, kuwonjezeka, kutopa kukumbukira. Palinso matenda opatsirana (kukhumudwa, kusokonezeka mu dera la epigastric, kuchepa kwa njala, kupotoza kwa kukoma).
Ndi mitundu yoopsa komanso yoopsa ya matenda a chiwindi, matenda oopsa akhoza kukula. Izi ndi matenda monga chibayo ndi chifuwa cha TB, chiwopsezo cha chiwindi cha chiwindi, kutsekula kwapachipatala.
Kuchiza kwa steatosis pachiwindi
Sizingatheke kuchiritsa yekha matendawa, kuchiza matendawa kungaperekedwe kwa dokotala yekha. Njirazi zikuphatikizapo mankhwala osakaniza komanso mankhwala. Ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amachiritsidwa bwino, amachiritsidwa kwathunthu.
Choyamba, muyenera kuyeza zakudya zanu ndi kusiya kumwa mowa kwambiri. Chakudya chiyenera kukhala ndi mafuta pang'ono, koma mapuloteni okwanira (100-120 g / tsiku) ndi mavitamini. Ndi kunenepa kwathunthu, muyenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chimadza ndi chakudya. Timapereka mankhwala othandizidwa ndi zizindikiro za lipotropic (buckwheat ndi oatmeal, yisiti, kanyumba tchizi).
Kupsinjika maganizo kumayenera kupatsidwa chidwi chapadera. Pa nthawi ya kukhululukidwa, mukusowa zochitika zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi liwonongeke. Izi zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa kusintha kwa dystrophic mu maselo a chiwindi. Ngati zowonjezereka, ntchito yamagalimoto iyenera kukhala yochepa. Kawirikawiri odwala amapatsidwa mpumulo wopuma.
Ngati simukutsatira malangizo a dokotala ndikupitiriza kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, simungangowonjezera vuto loopsya, komanso kuchepetsa kwambiri kuchiza chiwindi kuchokera ku steatosis. Mwamwayi, ndi kumwa mowa nthawi zonse, makamaka kuperewera kwa mapuloteni, mapuloteni otsekemera a hepatocyte cytoplasm amayamba, kuphatikizapo mafuta a chiwindi, komanso fibrosis, omwe amatembenukira ku cirrhosis.
Pofuna kupewa, zifukwa zotsatirazi ziyenera kuwonetsedwa: kukana kumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zakumwa zapadera, matenda a matenda a matenda a shuga komanso matenda a shuga. Komanso zakudya zabwino. Kuyenera kulandira mankhwala ena. Kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa chiwindi, kuchiza ndi kupewa, mankhwala adaphunzira kulimbana ndi matendawa.