Kulankhula zambiri ndikulemba za zomera. Mwachitsanzo, periwinkles kale ankagwirizana ndi miyambo yachikunja, momwe adayankhulira za chikondi, moyo, kusafa ndi kukhulupirika. Poyamba ankakhulupirira kuti periwinkle ili ndi mphamvu yotetezera ku mphamvu zoipa, matenda oopsa ndi njoka. Ndiponso m'masiku amenewo anthu ankakhulupirira kuti periwinkle ikhoza kulimbitsa chikondi, koma mfiti ingagwiritsenso ntchito kwa ufiti wawo ndi kuwononga ndi chithandizo cha periwinkle.
Ndipo nthawi zambiri timapeza zomwe timakhulupirira, ngakhale kuti onse sagwirizana nazo. A periwinkle ndithudi ndi zomera zotsalira zosatha, zobiriwira, ngakhale zimakula osati m'mayiko otentha monga Southern Europe kapena Asia Minor, komanso ku Eastern ndi Central Europe, Ukraine, Caucasus ndi Central Russia.
Barvinok ingatchedwe shrub, koma ndi yaying'ono kwambiri - imatha kutalika kwa 10-40 masentimita, ndipo mphukira ikhoza kukhazikika ndi kukwera. Kale mu May, tchire choongoka chimafalikira maluwa a buluu ndi kusunga mtundu mpaka kugwa.
Periwinkle imakula pamapiri a zigwa, kumagwa, kudera la nkhalango, m'nkhalango zakuda komanso m'nkhalango. Bzalani periwinkle m'munda, koma musayang'ane malo ndi momwe zikukula, ndipo mwamsanga zidzakhala zakutchire, zisamukire kuminda yakhitchini ndi malo odyera, ku tchire. Koma posachedwapa anayamba kukula bwino ndi cholinga chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Pakali pano pali mitundu 12 ya vinca, 5 yomwe ingapezeke m'dziko lathu. Zaka zam'madzi zimapezeka m'madera a Moscow ambiri. Kumeneku, akuluakulu a ku Russia ankakonda kukongoletsa minda yawo ndi vincinity zaka zoposa 100 zapitazo.
Periwinkle yaing'ono
Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi chaching'ono cha periwinkle, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ponseponse ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono pinki ya pinki, yomwe ili ndi mankhwala abwino. Mitundu ina itatu ya vinca ya ochiritsa ndi ochiritsira amakopeka.
Periwinkle ang'onoang'ono kwambiri ali ndi alkaloids. Zinthu zamtengo wapatalizi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala, ndipo zambiri mwazo zimakhala ndi mankhwala oopsa.
Mankhwala othandizira alkaloids ndi vinkapan, reserpine, vinokamine, devinkan ndi ena, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amapangidwa, mwachitsanzo, chi Hungary "Cavinton". Kuwonjezera apo, chomera ichi chili ndi tannins, steroids, anthocyanins, organic acids, phenolic mankhwala, shuga, glycosides, mchere wamchere, mavitamini. Maonekedwe a vinca ndi olemera, ndipo mndandanda wonse ukhoza kukhala wautali kwambiri.
Periwinkle yaying'ono ndi mankhwala ake
Kukonzekera, kuphatikizapo periwinkle, kukhala ndi astringent, hemostatic, antibiotic, hypotensive, vasodilating, zotonthoza katundu.
Periwinkle ndi ntchito yake kuchiza
Zapamwambazi zimapangitsa periwinkle kukhala wotchuka kwambiri pa mankhwala. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi vinca kungathe kupha matenda oopsa, matenda omwe ali ndi ubongo, komanso matenda ozungulira m'mimba. Izi ndi zokhudzana ndi zamasamba, zowonongeka za kuyenda, polyneuritis, zotsatira za meningoencephalitis. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanikizika kwambiri, osteochondrosis, ischemia, zilonda zam'mimba, atherosclerosis, psychoses, depression, schizophrenia.
Ndi matenda a mphuno, makutu ndi mmero, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, matenda ndi zina, akatswiri nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito periwinkle.
Periwinkle imathandizanso pochiza matenda a maso, omwe amawoneka ndi matenda osokoneza magazi.
Periwinkle ya pinki
Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu mankhwala ovomerezeka ndi owerengeka ndi pinki periwinkle (catarratus). Chomerachi chimakhala chokwera kwambiri kuposa kamphindi kakang'ono, kamene kamatha kufika kutalika kwa masentimita 50, ndipo chimamasula mu pinki, maluwawo ndi aakulu, nthawi zina ndi white corolla.
Maluwa a pinki-pinki amakhalanso ndi alkaloids, ndipo ena amachititsa kuchepetsa kukula kwa maselo a khansa, komanso maselo oyera a magazi, chifukwa cha malowa, pinki pinwinkle amapanga nawo mankhwala oletsa khansa.
Mu mankhwala amtundu, pinki periwinkle amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira polyps, endometriosis, fibroids. Kuphatikiza apo, ikhoza kuthandizira khansa, kupatula ngati wodwala sangathe kulekerera mankhwala enaake.
Cataract imathandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda ambiri. Ululu wa zilonda 12 za duodenal umatengedwa ndi tincture wa mankhwalawa pa vodka, tincture pamodzi ndi vinca rose mafuta amathandiza kuchiritsa trophic ulcers. Amaphanso Pseudomonas aeruginosa, amalimbikitsa chithandizo cha mankhwala opatsirana m'mimba, prostatitis ndi adenoma.
Popeza pali reserpine mu catarratus, ku Poland akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pochita ziphuphu za m'mimba, kuperewera kwa magazi, pa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ku India, anthu amagwiritsira ntchito periwinkle monga chithandizo pa matenda a shuga. Komanso, kulowetsedwa kwa vinca kungachotse dzino la Dzino.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mu mtundu uliwonse wa vinca uli ndi zinthu zoopsa, choncho ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri ndi mankhwala a dokotala, ndipo onetsetsani kuti palibe chowonjezera, chifukwa izi zingakhudze kuwonongeka kwa mtima. Koma ngati mutatsata malingaliro onse mukamagwiritsa ntchito vinca, ndiye kuti imalimbitsa ma capillaries, ndipo imakhudza ntchito ya mtima bwino.
Pali nthano yakalekale yomwe imanena chifukwa chake periwinkle ndi yokongola komanso yamaluwa. Panthawi ina periwinkle anadandaula kwa mulungu wamkazi Flora, yemwe ali woyang'anira zomera zonse pa dziko lathu lapansi, kuti siwoneka, mosiyana ndi mazira a chisanu kapena violets. Mzimayiyo amachitira chifundo pa periwinkle ndipo amamupatsa mpata wothamanga kwambiri kuposa zomera zina zonse, ndipo maluwawo amamupanga kukhala wowala kwambiri.
Dzina "periwinkles" limachokera ku mawu akuti "woyamba kubadwa", kutanthauza "wopambana". Dzina limeneli laperekedwanso ndi mulungu wamkazi Flora, chifukwa chomera ichi sichitha ndipo chimakula pomwe maluwa ena okongola sangathe kukhala ndi moyo.