Momwe opangira khofi amanyengera: Timasankha zipangizo zamakono

Ngati mukufuna kuyamba tsiku ndi mwambo wa khofi, ndiye nkhaniyi ndi yanu. Palibe china chodzudzulidwa pakuponya spell pa Turk kapena kusintha makina a khofi, mmalo mwa zakumwa za Aarabu, mukatenge kapu ya bulauni. Kuchokera m'nkhaniyi mudzaphunzira chomwe chimapanga ubwino wa khofi, momwe zimapangidwira komanso momwe mungapezere mankhwala abwino kwambiri pakati pa mapepala ambiri.

"Manja openga" - momwe mungapangire khofi yapamwamba

Kofi weniweni si yotsika mtengo, monga mtengo wa khofi uli wopanda phindu, ndipo mbewu zake zimapsa kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Kodi opanga ndi ogulitsa sangagonjetsedwe motani kuti ayambe kuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono! Mitundu yowonjezereka yonyenga ndi iyi:

• kubwezera kwa Arabuska mtengo wotsika Robusta;
• Kuumba nyemba za khofi kuchokera ku ufa, wowonjezera, shuga ndi utoto;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zopangira - malt, chicory, acorns, balere, rye komanso mapira.

Chakumwa chochepa kwambiri chidzisonyezera ndi kukoma kosasangalatsa, fungo losasunthika, kapena mwa njira yomwe simukuyembekezerapo mukuchita kuphika. Kuti mupewe kukhumudwa, muyenera kudziwa kuti chogulitsidwacho ndi chotani ngakhale musanagule.

Kusankha khofi yoyenera - kuyang'ana koyamba pa phukusi

Nyemba za khofi zimagulitsidwa kumbali kapena pamaphukusi. Kulemera kwake kudzakhala koipa kwambiri kusiyana ndi khalidwe, chifukwa cha mphamvu ya kuwala ndi oksijeni, imapangika pang'onopang'ono, imataya mafuta ofunika, ndipo imakhala ndi zonunkhira zambiri. Posankha mbewu zam'mbuyo, timaganizira mozama za zolembazo. Zopindulitsa kwambiri zimapezeka mu matumba atatu omwe ali ndi zojambulajambula, zitsulo zowonongeka ndi valve zomwe zimagwira ntchito imodzi - kutuluka. Vuvuyo salola oxygen, yovulaza chifukwa cha khalidwe lawo, yapita kumbewu, koma imapatsa wogula kulingalira pasadakhale mthunzi wa kukoma. Chomera chophika khofi chidzafanana ndi fungo la mkate, chokoleti chakuda.

Chomera chophika khofi chidzafanana ndi fungo la mkate, chokoleti chakuda.

Powerenga lembalo, tiyenera kupeza tsiku lokawotcha. Chokoma kwambiri ndichoti khofi, yomwe yophika osati masabata awiri apitawo. Nthawi yokwanira yovomerezeka pakati pa kuyaka ndi kumwa ndi miyezi iwiri. Kenaka khofi imavunda ndipo imakhala yosakhala yopanda kanthu, komanso imakhala yopanda thanzi.

Chokoma kwambiri ndichoti khofi, yomwe yophika osati masabata awiri apitawo. Nthawi yokwanira yovomerezeka pakati pa kuyaka ndi kumwa ndi miyezi iwiri.

Ma khola ndi khofi nthawi yomweyo lamulo lomwelo likugwiritsidwa ntchito: ngati zipangizo zamakono zowonjezera zamakono, zimachepetsa chinyengo chachinyengo. Timayesa izi malinga ndi zotsatirazi:

• zowonjezera - perekani zokonda galasi kapena pepala zitsulo, timasiya pulasitiki osasamala;
• khalidwe la kapangidwe - palibe zolemba zosaoneka bwino, zowala kwambiri kapena zowala kwambiri;
• khalidwe la chilemba - tsiku lomalizira, barcode yoyera yomwe imagwirizana ndi dzina la dziko lopangidwa.

Kafi ya pansi pano imagulitsidwa ndi "njerwa". Mtolowo uyenera kukhala ndi nthiti zokongola - wokhayo weniweniyo amasamalira maesthetics a mawonekedwe. Ndikofunika kuti mapangidwe aliwonse alibe mawonekedwe "mawindo" omwe mazira a ultraviolet amalowa m'mbewu. Ngati khofi ili m'kati mwa zitini, sayenera kulembedwa pa iwo: Zithunzi zonse zofunikira ndi zolembedwera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mtsuko.

Momwe mungayang'anire bwino za khofi

Kuti titsimikizire kuti nyemba za khofi zimatsimikizirika, tidzasintha maonekedwe awo. Ayenera kukhala:

• ofanana kukula. Ngati wopanga amati arabica 100%, kupezeka kwa mbewu zabwino kumasonyeza kuwonjezera kwa robusta;
• zonse. Zagawozo ndi zokazinga kwambiri ndipo kenako zimapweteka kwambiri;
• matte. Zomwe zimachititsa kuti mafuta azikhala bwino komanso amamva bwino, amasonyeza kuti khofi yayamba kwambiri ndipo imayamba kutulutsa mafuta ofunika kwambiri.
• osakhala nawo mawanga. Mtundu wosasinthasintha umasonyeza kukhalapo kwa nkhungu kapena kusakaniza kwa mbewu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi wowuma; Kupatulapo kumapangidwa ndi kusakaniza kwapadera kwa tirigu wosiyanasiyana wokazinga.

Ngati n'kotheka, imbani mbewu imodzi. Iyenera kuyimitsa ndi kuwalitsa lilime ndi kukoma kokoma. Kufewetsa pang'ono ndi kukhumudwa koyenera kumachotsa zopangira. Ngati njere idabalalika pakamwa, imakhala yochuluka.

Coffee mu ufa kapena granules iyenera kukhala yunifolomu yeniyeni mu mtundu. Mthunzi wosiyana mthunzi ndizosawonongeka, koma ngati mumapeza makina oyera - musanapange mankhwala a caffeine kuchokera ku pharmacy, omwe amaikidwa muchinyengo kuti athandizidwe. Mayeso omalizira kuti atsimikizidwe ali kale kunyumba: timayika tirigu pang'ono kapena penti m'madzi ozizira ndikudikirira mphindi zingapo. Kusamvana kwaukhondo ndi bulauni kumapereka "zojambulajambula" ndi zopanda pake.

Kodi ndingakambirane za ubwino wa khofi kuchokera ku matumba ndi ndodo?

Izi ndizokonzekera bwino, zomwe zikhoza kusungidwa m'thumba. Komabe, ufa umene uli mu sachet chotero sungakhale chakumwa chenichenicho. Ndiwo kusakaniza kofi yapamwamba yochepa kwambiri ndi nthaka chicory, shuga, mkaka ufa ndi flavorings. Ndipo kuti "pseudo-khofi" yotereyi inapatsa thovu, imapanga wowonjezera wowonjezera. Khofi yabwino imayenera ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Koma musawapatse mankhwala omwe amatha kapena osokonezeka. Mosamala muwone kugula kwa phukusi ndi zomwe zili mkati, ndipo tsiku lirilonse lidzayamba ndi fungo lakumwa kodabwitsa.