Posankha zovala za bedi, zopereka zoyenera siziyenera kuperekedwa - izi ndi nkhani yeniyeni. Wina amakonda kugona pa silika wozizira ndi wofatsa, ndipo wina - pa pepala kapena flannel pepala. Anthu ambiri amakonda bedi loyera, ndipo ena amasankha mitundu yakuda, yolemera. Chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizika: chifukwa chagona mokwanira ndi kupumula kwabwino, nsalu ya bedi iyenera kukhala yabwino, kukula kwake ndi mtundu umene ungakupatseni chisangalalo chokwanira.
Makhalidwe.
Momwe mungasankhire chovala chabedi choyenera - vuto lofunika kwambiri, koma osati lovuta kwambiri. Posankha zovala, onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsira ntchito nsalu - chimodzimodzi chikhoza kukhala chosiyana kwambiri ndi chithunzicho.
KUCHITA KWAMBIRI. Chizindikiro ichi chikhoza kuwonedwa pa phukusi. Amasonyeza kuti zingwe zingati zagwiritsidwa ntchito pa sentimita imodzi ya nsalu. Kutalika kwa msinkhu wokhotakhota, kumakhala kochapa nthawi yaitali. Zimakhulupirira kuti kuchulukako kumafunika ulusi 60 pa 1 sq. Km. masentimita, nsalu zina zapamwamba kwambiri - zopitirira 500 ulusi.
• Kutsika kwake: threads 25-50 pa 1 sq. M. masentimita
• kuchulukitsa kwapakati: threads 60-80 pa 1 sq. M. masentimita
• kuthamanga kwakukulu: ulusi 120-280 pa 1 sq. M. masentimita (satini, silika waku Japanese, percale)
MAKHALIDWE.
• Yang'anirani pansi pa mtundu wa mtundu kuti awone ngati pali kusiyana kwakukulu kwa mtundu. Ngati zovala zimakhala patsogolo ndi pansi, zimakhala zotsegulidwa nthawi yoyamba kutsuka.
• Kununkhira kwa matebulo atsopano sikuyenera kukhala mankhwala komanso mwadzidzidzi. Ngati ilipo, mtundu wa zovala sungakhazikike.
• lembani. Mukamagula zovala zamkati, onetsetsani kuti mukuwerenga malangizo omwe akusamalidwa. Ngati zovala zingatsukidwe kutentha kwa 60 "C, ndiye kuti utoto ndi wapamwamba kwambiri.
Mitundu.
• Zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chovala chapadera chapansikati. Ngati m'mphepete simukutsatiridwa, izi zikusonyeza kuti zovala sizomwe zili zapamwamba. Mitengo iyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi mau oyeretsera, ichi ndicho chizindikiro chachikulu cha khalidwe lapamwamba.
Ukulu.
Musanagule zovala zamkati, onetsetsani kuti mukupeza kukula kwa matiresi anu, mapiritsi ndi mabulangete. Musaiwale kumvetsera komwe nsalu zinkapangidwa: M'dziko lililonse muli kukula kwake, makamaka izi zikutanthauza kukula kwa pillowcase.
SIZE YOYAMBA
• Russia. Kukula kwakukulu kwa pillowcase ndi 70x70 cm.
• France 65x65 cm.
• Germany 80x80 cm.
• Italy ndi Spain 50x70 masentimita (komanso pakati pa Italy ndi Spanish akuvala zovala zovuta kwambiri).
SHRINK.
Mukamagula zovala, kumbukirani kuti mutatha kutsuka, imatha pafupifupi 3-5% (makamaka pamba ndi nsalu), koma izi zimaganiziridwa ndi ojambula pofotokozera zowonjezera pa phukusi.
Zinthu zakuthupi.
Kusankha malo ogona abwino, ndi bwino kupatsa nsalu zachilengedwe. Amakhala bwino amathandiza chinyezi komanso amakhala ochezeka kwambiri. Zida zoyenera kwambiri ndi nsalu, silika ndi thonje. Zotsala zonse (coarse calico, satin, cambric, chintz, flannel, ndi zina zotere) zimakhala zosiyana siyana popangira nsalu ya thonje.
COTTON.
• Kalico - nsalu iyi ndi yothandiza kwambiri, sichimafuna chisamaliro chosasamala. Ndizolimba komanso zotsika mtengo. Ndi kosavuta kusamba, ngakhale kuchokera kumbali ya aesthetics, imataya satini ndi silika.
• Satin - nsalu iyi imakhala yonyezimira komanso yowopsya, imakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri kukhudza, yokhazikika ndipo imakhala m'malo mwa silika. Kupaka satin kumakhala kosavuta. Zipangizozi ndi zodula kuposa nsalu zina, koma ndi zotchipa kusiyana ndi nsalu zachilengedwe. Zili ngati zabwino pakati pa nsalu za thonje.
LEN.
Nkhaniyi ndi yakale kwambiri. Amatchulidwa ku kalasi ya "masewera" ku Ulaya. Zingasinthe mosiyanasiyana - kuyambira zabwino kwambiri mpaka zowonjezera. Poyang'ana poyamba zingawoneke zovuta, koma zidzakhala zosavuta kukhudza.
SILK.
Nkhaniyi ndi yokwera mtengo komanso yokongola kwambiri. Ngati wina akunena kuti silika ndi yotsekemera, yozizira komanso imakhala ndi zizindikiro, zimatanthauza kuti iye ankachita zinthu ndi Turkish, Chinese kapena European. Izi sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku silika wamtengo wapatali wa ku Japan.
Mabungwe a chisamaliro cha nsalu ya bedi.
1. Mukamagula zovala zatsopano, onetsetsani kuti musambe musanagwiritse ntchito, kutembenuzira mkati mwa chivundikiro chophimba ndi pillowcase.
2. Kusintha zovala kumafunika kamodzi pamlungu, masabata awiri,
3. Musanayambe, muzigawa zovala monga mtundu komanso nsalu. Simungathe kusamba pamodzi nsalu zachilengedwe, chifukwa ali ndi maulamuliro osiyana siyana. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti
Kutsupa ufa kunali kochepetsetsa pang'ono - izo zimawombera nsalu zofiira.
4. Zomwe zimasintha kutentha mawonekedwe 50-60 ° С, komatu musanayambe kusamba, phunzirani zomwe zili pa phukusi. Kawirikawiri kutonthozedwa kwa kutentha kwa kutsuka ndi thonje ndi 60 ° C.
5. Dothi la makina ndi bwino kudzaza ndi 50% - zovala zimatsukidwa ndikupukutidwa bwino kwambiri.
6. Chitsulo chovala cha silika chimafuna kusamba kosakaniza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi cha nsalu komanso kuchepa kwachepera.
7. Dya kutsuka mwamsanga mukatha kutsuka, ndi chitsulo pang'ono.
8. Kujambula nsalu zamitundu ndi mdima ndibwino, komanso, kuchokera kumbali yolakwika. Siliva, silika ndi thonje zimatha kusungunuka mosavuta, koma fekisi ndi batiste zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti zitsulo. Ngati mulibe nthawi yokwanira yosunga, mungasankhe mutu wa mutu, Nsalu iyi siingatheke kutsukidwa.