Kusamalira nkhumba yamagazi ikhoza ngakhale ana 6-7 zaka - ndizosavuta. Kodi mungasamalire bwanji nkhumba kuti mupatseni chinyama chitonthozo ndikukhala ndi moyo wathanzi? Choyamba, m'pofunikira kusunga zoohygiene: chipinda chimene mumakhalamo, chiyenera kukhala choyera komanso chowala, chokhala ndi microclimate yachibadwa. Dyetsani chinyama kawiri kapena katatu patsiku. Chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala chapamwamba komanso chopatsa thanzi, madzi - atsopano. Muziyeretsa tsiku ndi tsiku ndikuwongolera khola. Ikani zofunda zoyera - kamodzi pa masiku atatu. Kamodzi pamlungu, konzetsani bwinobwino khola. Masiku atatu aliwonse kuti ayambe kuyendera nyama. M'pofunikanso kusakaniza ubweya wa nyama (masiku awiri kapena atatu) ndikudula ziboda zake miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Ngakhale mutatenga nkhumba ziwiri kapena zitatu, mumangopatula maola angapo pa sabata kuti muwasamalire.
Kuti musamalire mitsempha, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera: chosowa chachilendo, brush yachitsulo, burashi yofewa kwa nyama zing'onozing'ono, ndi lumo.
Kupewa kuyang'ana
Pakadutsa masiku atatu kapena anayi, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa nkhumba ndikuyang'anitsitsa. Ng'ombe ikakhala yathanzi, imasiyanitsidwa ndi ntchito ndi chilakolako chake, malaya ake amoto amawala, sayenera kukhala ndi patchwork. Fufuzani mwatcheru nyamayo ndipo onetsetsani kuti palibe zilonda ndi zikopa pakhungu. Samalani kuti nyamayi ilibe kutsegula m'mimba, mphuno yothamanga, kupuma kwambiri, musapite m'maso. Mukawona mavuto a umoyo wa chinyama m'kupita kwanthawi, mutha kupewa zotsatirapo zomvetsa chisoni.
Onetsetsani kuti mitsempha imakhala ndi malo okwanira oyendetsa. Tsiku lirilonse, nthawi zonse ziweto ziziyenda kuzungulira nyumbayo. Musati muzisiya cholengedwa chochepacho mosasamala - mwadzidzidzi, munthu wolowa mkati adzalowe pakhomo. Kuwonjezera apo, nkhumba, yomwe imasiyidwa yokha, imatha kufukula pa mipando. Pamene nkhumba ikuyenda, ndi bwino kutseka ziweto zina ku chipinda china. Kuti mugwire minofu m'manja mwanu, gwirani ndikugwire ndi kusamuka mwamsanga. Ndi dzanja limodzi, gwiritsani thupi ndikuika lina kumbuyo kwake. Musatenge nkhumba zakubadwa kapena zazing'ono.
Kujambula
Ng'ombe zaukhondo zazing'ono ndi zazing'ono zazing'ono zimagwira ntchito. Mothandizidwa ndi ziphuphu ndi mano awo, amatsuka ndi kusakaniza ubweya. Koma ndi bwino, ngati muwathandiza mu bizinesi ili, nthawi zina akuphika ubweya ndi kuyeretsa ndi chophimba choyera.
Mmene mungasamalire nkhumba zofiira.
Nkhumba za Rosette ndi nkhumba za ubweya ndi ubweya wambiri zimangokhalira kugwedezeka panthawi yopuma, kawiri pa sabata. Kuwombera nthawi zambiri kumachitika m'dzinja ndi masika.
Kusamalira nkhumba zamphongo zambiri.
Nkhumba za tsitsi lalitali zimasowa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi burashi ndi chisa. Kuzoloŵera chinyama kwa izi ndi bwino kuyambira ali wamng'ono, motere: valani thaulo pamabondo anu, imbani nyama yaing'ono. Sula tsitsi ndi chisa ndi mano aatali. Kwa nsuzi yomwe imakoka tsitsi lawo, tsitsi la nyama likhoza kuchepetsedwa pang'ono ndi madzi, kupopera ku mfuti. Gwirani ubweya ndi burashi wofewa mpaka chikhalidwe chiwone. Malo osokonekera, makamaka oseri kumbuyo kwa thupi, amatha kuvekedwa ndi lumo, ndi kutsukidwa ndi shampo yapadera yamatchi popanga mapulogalamu a tsitsi (mungagule pamasitolo apadera). Pambuyo kusamba, yanizani ubweya wouma ndi tsitsi.
Ng'ombe za Angora za mtundu wa Angora (kapena Peruvian), chifukwa cha ubweya wake, zimafika 20 cm m'litali. Nyama izi ziyenera kuti zikhale zojambulidwa ndi burashi yofewa kamodzi katatu pa sabata kuti zisawonongeke ndi kusungunuka kwa ubweya.
Kusamba
Yesetsani kusamba nkhumba kawirikawiri - kokha ngati mwadzidzidzi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chinyama chiri chodetsedwa mu sitolo kapena pansi ndipo sichikhoza kudziyeretsa. Ngati mukufunikira kugula nkhumba, muyenera kuchita izi motere.
Lembani mbale ya pulasitiki ndi madzi otentha mpaka kutentha. Madzi ayenera kukhala 2.5-3 masentimita pamwamba pa mbale. Ndiye tiyenera kutsikira nyamayo m'madzi. Sambani nkhumba mosamala, kuonetsetsa kuti mutu wa chinyama nthawi zonse uli pamwamba pa madzi. Pofuna kusamba, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito shampo losakaniza mwana popanda kugwira, ngakhale, mutu wa nyamayo. Sungunulani shampuyo mosamala pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi. Pambuyo kusambitsa, chotsani mitsempha kuchokera m'madzi ndipo pang'anani mokoma ndi thaulo. Ngati chipinda chili kutentha (kutentha pamwamba pa 18 ° C), mungathe kupukuta nyama, koma ngati chipinda chili chozizira, muyenera kuchiwumitsa ndi tsitsi.
Ng'ombe yam'miyendo iyenera kukhala youma nthawi zonse, koma imangoyang'ana kutentha kwambiri. Nyama zouma zowonongeka mu khola loyera ndi louma, lomwe pansi pake liri ndi udzu. Kumbukirani kuti pambuyo pa kayendedwe kabwino ka nkhumba, nkhumbayi imakhala yovuta kwambiri kuti ikhale yoziziritsa, imatha kutenga chimfine, chomwe chidzakhudza thanzi lake.
Kusamalira mano
Ngati nkhumba ilibe chakudya chokwanira, ndiye kuti mano ake akhoza kuyamba kukula mwamsanga. Nkhumba ya Guinea ndi ndodo, ndipo mano ake am'tsogolo amakula nthawi zonse, komabe molimbika amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi iwo. Izi ndizoopsa, chifukwa mano ochuluka kwambiri amalepheretsa kudya, ndipo mapeto awo akhoza kuvulaza lilime kapena ching'anga. Kenaka chiweto chimasiya kudya, ndipo thandizo la veterinarian ndilofunika. Choncho, kuwonjezera pa chakudya cholimba, nkofunika kupereka minofu kuti idye zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuti zisayipse pangozi.
Kudula zidutswa
Kudumpha kwa makoswe kumakhala koyamba pamene iwo atembenuka chaka, ndipo kenako - kangapo kangapo pachaka. Mwachilengedwe, amadzicheka okha mwa kuwasuntha pa mchenga ndi miyala, koma kunyumba amakula mochuluka. Izi zimapangitsa nkhumba kusokonezeka ndi zowawa. Zingwe za Ogrosshye ziyenera kudulidwa ndi misewu yapadera kapena forceps kwa nsalu, pamene akuyesera kuti asamawononge minofu yamoyo. Simungathe kudula mitsempha yochepa kwambiri kotero kuti muwononge mitsempha ndi mitsempha ya mthupi imene imapita kumtunda. Nkhumba iyenera kusungidwa mosamala panthawiyi, koma molimba - idzaphulika kuchokera m'manja mwanu. Yesetsani kuonetsetsa kuti malirewo ali pamtunda. Ngati claw imadulidwa mosavuta, ikhoza kutha.
Kuyeretsa makutu
Musaiwale za kufufuza nthawi zonse za makutu a chiweto. Mukawona chonyowa, modzichepetsa muyeretseni makutu ndi pepala la pepala. Osagwiritsa ntchito thonje swabs!
Kuyeretsa maso
M'makona a maso akhoza kupanga crusts, kudzikundikira kuwononga. Kuwachotsa iwo bwino ndi pepala laketi lodzaza ndi madzi. Ngati nyamayo ikuyang'ana modzidzimutsa, ichi ndi chizindikiro chotsimikizika kuti kutupa kapena balala wapangidwa. Ndizovuta, nthawi zonse funani thandizo kwa veterinarian.