Lilac amakonda mitundu yambiri yosasangalatsa ndi zonunkhira. M'chaka cha nthambi zake ndi maluwa okongola. Koma mukhoza kusangalala ndi kukongola kwa maluwa okongola chaka chonse, ngati mumawapanga ndi manja anu kuchokera ku waya ndi mikanda. Lamulo lophweka-ndi-sitepe lidzatheketsa kupanga lilac ya mikanda bwino ngakhale kwa ambuye a novice. Lilac yoteroyo idzakhala mphatso yabwino kwambiri m'chaka. Nkhani yokongola yopanga manja idzakongoletsa mkatikati mwa nyumba, nyumba komanso ofesi.
Zida Zofunikira
Kuti mupange nthambi za lilac kuchokera ku mikanda, muyenera kukonzekera zipangizo zofunika. Poyamba kuyanika, ndikofunikira kutenga:
- waya wamkuwa, omwe amafunika kupanga nthambi;
- florlent;
- PVA;
- gypsum;
- waya wa aluminium kuti apange thunthu la mtengo;
- pepala (acrylic, gouache kapena mafuta);
- kudzidula dongo.
Ndi chiyani china chomwe mukusowa? Ziri zosavuta kuyankha: pakati pa zipangizo zina zomwe zimafunikira kuti azindikire kalasiyi, pali nkhungu, nkhuni, zitsamba za lilac ndi zobiriwira. Akufunikirabe waya wa 0,3 mm.
Kulemba! Kuphika maluwa a malava kumalimbikitsidwa kutenga waya wofanana ndi mikanda.
Kalasi ya Master popanga lilac ku mikanda
Potsatira malangizo ndikugwiritsira ntchito gulu lotsogolera pang'onopang'ono, sikovuta kupanga maluwa okongola a lilac kuchokera ku mikanda. Chiwembu cholenga zokongola zamaluso n'chosavuta. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutulutsa zokongola zonse za masamba ndi inflorescences.
Kulengedwa kwa maluwa
Khwerero 1 - Poyamba muyenera kutengera waya pafupifupi 32 cm. Muyenera kupeza mabado asanu pamenepo. Amayenera kukhala pakati pa waya. Tsopano mbali yowongoka ya waya iyenera kutengedwa kudzera mu nyemba yoyamba. Iyenera kubweretsedwa kumanzere kumbali ina. Kenaka disoli limakhazikika. Ndikofunika kuti chidutswacho chili pakati pa waya.
Khwerero 2 - Kenaka muyenera kulemba mikanda 5 kumapeto kwa waya, pambuyo pake mapeto adutsa chidutswa choyamba chosiyana. Mipiringi iyenera kuyankhidwa kwambiri mpaka kuika koyamba ndi kuyimitsidwa. Mtundu uwu wa weve, monga mu chithunzi, ndi wophweka. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira ndondomekoyi ndikumvetsera bwino.
Khwerero 3 - Tsopano kumanzere kumapeto kwa waya muyenera kufalitsa mipando 5 yambiri. Amadutsanso kudzera mu chidutswa choyamba chokhazikika. Koma muyenera kuchita zosiyana. Kenaka, malinga ndi ndondomekoyi, miyendo ya mtengo wam'tsogolo wa lilac iyenera kukankhidwa ku gawo lapitalo. Iyenera kuyimitsidwa. Ichi ndi chigawo chachitatu.
Khwerero 4 - Pa mapeto alionse a waya muyenera kupanga mzere wina wa mikanda. Koma ndi bwino kuganizira kuti zidutswa zokonzedwa bwino za mtengo wa lilac zikhoza kusokonezedwa. Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kufalitsa zinthu za inflorescence mu mzere umodzi.
Khwerero 5 - Kenaka mutatsatira malangizo a magawo ndi magawo, muyenera kutenga mbali zonse za waya ndikupotoza mapeto awo pamodzi. Muyenera kuchita 2 kutembenuka. Tsopano, molingana ndi chiwembu, mapeto omwe amadziphatika wina ndi mzake, muyenera kujambula mikanda 4. Ndiye iwo ayenera kupita patsogolo ku malonda apitalo. Kenaka ntchito yokhala ndi zida 4 zosankhidwa ziyenera kuyimitsidwa kuti zikhale zogwirizana ndi zinthu zina. Kenaka kupukuta zidutswa za mtengo wamtsogolo kuchokera ku mikanda kumatsirizidwa. Kotero, imakhala maluwa 1 a lilac kuchokera ku mikanda, yomwe imakhala mbali ya inflorescence yaikulu.
Kupanga ma inflorescences ndi masamba
Kuti mupeze ma inflorescences, muyenera kupanga maluwa okwana 78 a lilac kuchokera ku mikanda. Tsopano tikuyenera kuyamba kupanga ma inflorescences a lilac kuchokera ku mikanda. Malinga ndi malangizo a magawo ndi ndondomeko, chimodzi mwa zinthu izi ndi maluwa 6. Sikovuta kuyamba kuyambira pano.
Gawo 1 - Zokwanira kutenga mabokosi 6 okha ndikuwapotoza mu chinthu chimodzi. Kotero izo zikutuluka inflorescence.
Samalani! Zinthu zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa 13.
Gawo 2 - Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani? Ndi zophweka kuyankha apa: kujambulani chinthu chilichonse ndi ulusi pafupi masentimita atatu. Ndikofunika kuchichita mwaukhondo komanso mokongola. Pa kulengedwa kwa inflorescences kwa nthambi za lilac kuchokera ku mikanda kumabwera kumapeto. Mu chithunzi mungathe kuona chidutswa chodutsa.
Khwerero 3 - Tsopano muyambe kuyamba kuyimitsa Mphukira ku mikanda. Kuti muchite izi, tengani 1 inflorescence, yomwe idzakhala pakati. Ndiye ndikofunikira kuyamba kumangomangirira kwa zidutswa zinayi izi. Izi zachitika mu bwalo. Pachifukwa ichi, nkofunikira kubwerera ndi 2-3 masentimita. Kenaka, mofananamo, zizindikiro zinanso 4 zimayikidwa pa nthambi ya mtsogolo, yomwe maluwa okongola adzatulukamo. Ayeneranso kulimbikitsidwa ndi ulusi.
Gawo 4 - Zagawo 4 zomaliza za lilac kuchokera ku mikanda zikufunikanso kuti zikhale zomangira. Kenaka, Mphukira iyenera kumangirizidwa ku Mphukira ndi kukulumikizidwa mu ulusi.
Samalani! Akulankhulidwa akufunika kuti kulimbitsa Mphukira. Chifukwa cha iye, katundu wa m'tsogolo lilac adzagwira bwino ndipo sadzagwada.
Kupukuta masamba
Pamene inflorescences ya mtengo ndi yokonzeka, tiyambe kuyamba masamba a mikanda. Kwa ichi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira yofanana yoweta. Thandizo mu ntchito lidzakhala ndi chithunzi.
Khwerero 1 - Muyenera kutenga waya wa masentimita 40. Muyenera kuyimba mikanda itatu. Zimakhazikika pakati. Mapeto oyenera mu kuyendayenda kumadutsa pambali 2 ndi kumangirizidwa. Izi zimapanga 1 ndi 2 mzere wa tsamba la lilac.
Khwerero 2 - Pamphepete mwa waya mumathamanga mizere itatu, kenako pamapeto pake pamapeto pake muyenera kubwereranso m'mitundu itatu. Ndiye wayawo umamangirizidwa. Choncho, n'zotheka kupanga pepala la mzere 3. Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani? Yankho ndi lophweka. Ndi mfundo yomweyi yokhotakhota mizere 4. Kenaka, muyenera kupanga masamba a lilac a mikanda, yomwe idzaphatikizidwa ku nthambi za mtengo, motere:
- Mzere 4 - mikanda 4;
- Mzere 5 - mikanda 5;
- Mzere 6 - zidutswa 6;
- Mzere wa 7 - zidutswa zisanu ndi ziwiri;
- Mzere 8 - zigawo 6;
- Mzere - 5 mikanda;
- Mzere 10 - mikanda itatu;
- Mzere 11 - chidutswa chimodzi.
Chotsatira chake, mumapanga tsamba la hafu, zomwe mukufunikira kuti pripesti zikhalebe chidutswa chomwecho.
Khwerero 3 - Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani kuti ndikwaniritse izi? Yankho ndi losavuta: tenga waya (40 masentimita) ndikudutsa pamwamba. Pamwamba pa nthiti imodzi nkofunika kuyika pamapeto pa kukonzekera. Mapeto a kumanzere amadutsa mumtundu wake ndipo amamangirizidwa kuti apangidwe. Waya pafupi pakati pa tsamba wadutsa pakati pa 1 ndi 2 pafupi. Ndiye chidutswachi chiyenera kumangidwa bwino. Mipiringi iwiri imayikidwa pa waya, ndipo mapeto osiyana amadutsa mwa iwo mosiyana. Kenaka mapeto a waya, omwe ali pafupi ndi tsamba, amadutsa pakati pa mizere 2 ndi 3.
Kulemba! Pogwiritsa ntchito mizere itatu yazinyalala pakati pa mizere itatu ndi 4.
Potsatira ndondomekoyi, muyenera kupanga masamba 6. Kenaka tsamba lililonse likulumikizidwa pa ulusi wa 2.5 cm. Anamaliza masamba, omwe angawoneke mu chithunzi, akuphwanyika palimodzi. Zotsatira ziyenera kukhala nthambi yokongola. Zimangokhala zokha zokhazokha ndi kuziyika ndi nthambi, ndikukulunga zonsezo ndi ulusi.
Monga mukuonera, kupukuta sikovuta. Ndizotheka kudzipanga wekha kachigawo kakang'ono ka mtengo. Chilichonse chidzayenda mwaukhondo komanso mokongola. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kugwiritsa ntchito kalasi yoyamba ndi sitepe. Chotsatira chake, mudzalandira chidutswa chodabwitsa cha mikanda, yomwe imaonekera panthawi yachisanu ndi kuyamba kwa moyo watsopano. Musaope kuyamba ntchito: sizili zovuta monga momwe zingayesere. Chithunzi ndi kanema zidzakuthandizani kukonza njira yopangira nthambi za mtengo wawung'ono.
Video ya Oyamba: momwe angapangire lilac ya mikanda
Kuti nthawi iliyonse pachaka nyumbazo zinkalamuliridwa ndi kasupe ndi tchuthi, m'pofunika kupanga lilac-lilac yokhala ndi mikanda. Kuti muchite izi, mungagwiritse ntchito mfundo m'mawonekedwe a kanema. Kodi mzerewu umapanga sitepe ndi siteji? M'munsimu muli mavidiyo angapo omwe amathandiza oyamba kumene ndi odziwa zambiri.