Komabe, mbola si vuto lokha la makina osamba. Bowa ndi nkhungu ndi adani awiri. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, n'kosatheka kupeŵa mwiniwake ndi kuwonongeka kwina kwa "stiralki". Choncho, posachedwa mudzafunika kutsuka makina ochapa.
Kukwapulidwa kuchokera pachimake
Citric asidi ndi chida chothandizira kuyeretsa TEN kuchoka pamtanda. Makinawa ayenera kuyendetsedwa mopanda kanthu, kuwonjezera kuyeretsa pang'ono ku citric acid. Njira imeneyi ndi yotchipa komanso yosagwira ntchito. Mothandizidwa ndi asidi a citric, kuyeretsa makina ochapa ndi kosavuta, chifukwa ichi muyenera kuika magalamu 200 a citric acid mu chipinda chotsuka ndikutsitsa pulogalamu yowiritsa, pamene kutentha kukuyenera kutsegulidwa. Njirayi idzalola asidi a citric kusambitsa kachipangizo kowonongeka, komanso pamwamba pa chipinda chotsuka chokha. Powonjezerapo chidebe cha mankhwala, citric acid imasungunula mchere, chifukwa choti chipangizo chotentha chimatsukanso.
Chotsatira chachikulu chidzawonjezera kuwonjezeka kwa magalamu 200 a whiteness (bleach). Pachifukwa ichi, nkofunikira nthawi yomwe yikonzedwa ndi makina ochapira kuti atsegule mawindo onse mnyumbamo kuti athetse malo ambiri momwe angathere, muyeso wambiri, mpweya wa chlorine umakwiyitsa mu chipanichi cha tsamba lopuma. Chifukwa cha makina oyeretsera, mudzapeza kuwala kosavuta komanso zovala, kutsuka pambuyo pake mu makina, simudzakhala ndi mthunzi wosasangalatsa, womwe ndi chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa makina mwanjira imeneyi miyezi iwiri kamodzi. Komabe, njira iyi ili ndi vuto limodzi - kuphatikizapo kuwonongeka kwa citric acid, zigawo za makina ochapira omwe angapangidwe ndi raba amatha kuwononga.
Zosakaniza za madzi
Pali njira zina zoyenera kutsuka makina ochapa - izi ndizochitika, pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, kuchepetsa madzi. Mwachitsanzo, mungagwiritse ntchito fyuluta-yofewa ndi madzi osandulika, omwe amaikidwa pamipope yamadzi.
Kuchotsa mafuta a magnesium ndi calcium kuchokera m'madzi, n'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi otetezera maginito, motero amaletsa kuyika kwa chiwerengero pa ZISANU NDI PAKATI pa makoma a thanki. Zokonza zimenezi zimapangidwira kuti zikhale zowonjezera ma selo ndi maselo amphamvu kwambiri. Powonongeka madzi omwe amachitidwa motere, mudzateteza makina anu ku zotsatira zosasangalatsa, monga kuwerengera kwa msinkhu.
Koma njira iyi imakhalanso yovuta, yomwe imawonetsedwa pamtengo wapamwamba. Komabe, ziyeneretso za izo zimadzilungamitsa okha mwa kuphweka kwawo komanso zoyenera. Kotero, pokhala ndi chipangizo ichi mnyumbamo, mudziteteza ku mavuto omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kuuma kwa madzi.
Pali njira zina zomwe zimachepetsanso madzi - ndi fyuluta yamakina oyeretsera madzi, ndi makina ochotsamo (sedimentary madzi fyuluta). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa madzi kuchokera ku zonyansa zamtundu uliwonse (dzimbiri, mchenga, ndi zina zotero) .Pachida ichi, mumapewa kutseka mapaipi, kuvala ndi kusokoneza zipangizo zam'nyumba.
Kuchuluka kwa msinkhu pamwamba pa kutentha kwa chinthu kumadalira pa kutentha kwa Kutentha kwa madzi. Mfundo imeneyi imaganiziridwa ndi opanga makina ochapa, omwe akukonza mapulogalamu atsopano ndi atsopano ochapa, kugwira ntchito ndi Kutenthetsa madzi mpaka 40-50 ° C. Choncho, mapulogalamuwa amalola kuti pakhale mphamvu, komanso kuti asunge mphamvu zambiri. Mtolo umene makina ochapira amagwira ntchito, umakhudza kwambiri moyo wa wotentha.
Zinthu zotentha zimasonkhanitsa masikelo ochulukirapo poyeretsa zakale. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti nsalu za tirigu zowonongeka zimapanga mtundu wa nthaka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma depositous deposits apange. Pakali pano, mafuta ambiri ochapa amapangidwa, omwe amapangidwa mwanjira yonyenga, ndipo amachititsa kuti awonongeke mofulumira osati kokha kutentha, koma makina onse.
Kodi fungus ndi nkhungu mu makina otsuka
Vuto lalikulu kwambiri pa makina ochapa ndi mawonekedwe a bowa wakuda ndi nkhungu, zomwe ndizofunikira mwamsanga kuthetsa. Pachizindikiro choyamba cha mawonekedwe a nkhungu, mkati lonse la makina ochapira ayenera kupukutidwa ndi yankho la soda. Kodi mungaphike bwanji? Sakanizani soda ndi madzi mofanana. Ngati chida ichi sichikuthandizani, mugwiritseni ntchito mankhwala apakompyuta.
Pazinthu izi, tengani ma chlorine omwe ali ndi mysedesedstvo, onjezerani makina ndi kuika pa theka la ola lotentha. Kawirikawiri, fresal spores amatha kuthetsedwa mosavuta ndi chlorine. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito vitriol yomwe ilipo. Ngati palibe njira yomwe ili pamwambayi yadzabweretsa zotsatirazi, m'pofunika kubwezeretsa zida zowonongeka ndi makina atsopano kuti zisawonongeke pazinthu zonse. Katswiri wodziwa bwino angathe kuchita ntchitoyi.
Kuyeretsa kunja kwa makina ochapira
Sambani kunja kwa makina ndi sopo yankho kapena mankhwala ena ofewa. Musagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala omwe ali ndi chlorinated ndi solvents pa cholinga ichi. Makina anu ochapa adzakhalabe abwino kwambiri ndipo adzawoneka atsopano pokhapokha atagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa zinthu zofewa. Pambuyo pokonza makina anu a mitundu yonse ya dothi, yipukutireni ndi nsalu yofewa ndi kuumitsa.