Thanzi lanu likupweteka, ndipo mankhwala oyenera sakuthandizira? Mwina matendawa sali olondola. Fufuzani zina! Kuchiza moyenera kwa chimfine ndi zizindikiro zawo ziyenera kudziwika ndi mtima. Thanzi lanu liri m'manja mwanu.
Kukoma sikudutsa masabata osachepera atatu, ndipo mankhwala operekedwa siwothandiza? Kapena, mwinamwake, kawiri kachiwiri kuli kuzunzidwa mobwerezabwereza kwa cystitis, ngakhale mankhwalawo? Musati muvale thupi ndi mapiritsi osankhidwa a "mdima" - kotero mungachepetse mwayi wanu wochira. Mankhwala osankhidwa bwino samangothandiza. Chifukwa cha iwo, matupi anu atatopa ndi matendawa ndi mankhwala osayenera, adzachita zofooketsa kwambiri pochizira chimfine nthawi yotsatira.
Mphuno nthawizonse
Kukhazikika kwa nthawi yaitali ndi angina kubwerera nthawi zonse ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kuti posachedwa m'tsogolomu muyenera kupanga sitirobe pammero ndi antibioticogram. Kuti tichite zimenezi, chidutswa cha pulasitiki kuchokera kumtunda kapena kumbuyo kwa kholachi chimachotsedwa kuchipatala ndi spatula. Kufesa kumachitika, monga chifukwa chomwe chimatsimikiziridwa kuti ndi mabakiteriya ati ndi angati alipo. Ngati zikutanthauza kuti chifukwa cha matendawa ndi mabakiteriya, antibioticogram imapangidwa. Ichi ndi chiyeso chomwe chimakulolani kuti mudziwe ndondomeko yomwe maantibayotiki amavutitsa ku bactri yonyansa. Kukonzekera: Simungathe kumwa chirichonse, kudya kapena kutsuka mano. Pukuta pakamwa pako ndi madzi oyera. Katswiri. Wothandizira kapena ENT dokotala.
Musadwale chimfine
Mphuno yothamanga ndi yozizira kwambiri. Komabe, limatanthauzanso mosamala mosayenera. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa, chifukwa chimfine chimatha kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu. Ngati, kuwonjezera pa maonekedwe a madzi omwe amatha kuchoka m'mphuno, mumakhala ndi mutu wopitilira, mwinamwake kutupa kwa machulupiro a maxillary. Choncho, lembani x-ray ya machulukidwe a maxillary ndi swab ku mphuno. Msuzi wamphongo ndi wofanana ndi nsonga ya mmero. Izi zikutanthauza kuti wosabala mankhwala ophwanyika amatha kutengedwa ndi zitsanzo zamtunduwu ndipo amatumizidwa ku labotale kuti awone. X-ray ya machulukidwe a maxillary amachitidwa mu chipinda cha x-ray. Kumeneku mudzaphimbidwa ndi apronti apadera, omwe amaletsa kutentha kwambiri. Ndipo iwo atenga chithunzi chomwe chisonyeze kapena kusasintha kusintha kwa zizindikiro m'mayesero otsogolera ndi a paranasal. Kukonzekera: Kafukufuku samasowa njira iliyonse yokonzekera. Katswiri: Smear imatengedwa ndi otolaryngologist (ENT) kapena wothandizira, chithunzi cha machulukidwe a maxillary amapangidwa ndi katswiri wa zamagetsi.
Kusunga madzi ndi coryza wochuluka nthawi zambiri kumasonyeza zovuta. Choncho, kuti muzitha kuchiritsidwa bwino, onetsetsani kuti mutha kuyesa mayesero. Pochita izi, zimakhala zochepa pa khungu la manja, kenako zizindikiro zina zimayambira pansi. Zikakhala kuti zovuta zowonjezereka zimakhalapo, patatha pafupifupi theka la ora pakhungu likuwonekera ngati mawonekedwe ofiira kapena kuthamanga. Palinso mayesero apadera omwe amachitidwa mu labotale pamsampha woyamba wa magazi. Dokotala amapereka chithandizo chokhala ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komwe thupi "linayankha" - izi zimatchedwa kuti allergen-specific immunotherapy. Kukonzekera: Mayesero okhudzidwa ndi mankhwalawa amangochitika pokhapokha ngati zovuta zowonongeka zimatha. Magazi opimidwa amachotsedwa m'mimba yopanda kanthu. Katswiri: Wosagwirizana ndi matendawa, mukhoza kumutumiza kwa dokotala wodwalayo.
Chisangalalo cystitis
Kufunika koyendera chimbudzi kawirikawiri, kupweteka pamene mukukaka ndi kupweteka pang'ono mu impso ndizo zizindikiro za matenda. Onetsetsani kupanga chikopa cha mkodzo ndi antibioticogram. Kuti muchite izi, nkofunika kusonkhanitsa mkodzo wam'mawa kuchokera ku chotchedwa mtsinje wodutsa mumtsuko wosabala (yoyamba imatulutsidwa mu chipinda chakumbudzi, kenaka gawolo mu mtsuko, zina zonse mu chipinda cha chimbudzi). Madzulo, ndizosayenera kudya mafuta, zokometsera ndi chakudya cholemetsa. Madzulo masana. Kusanthula mu labotale kudzawona ngati kachilombo ka bakiteriya ndi chifukwa cha mavuto anu ndi tsamba la mkodzo. Ngati ndi choncho, maantibayoti adzakuthandizani kudziwa kuti antibacterial wothandizira angatani kuti akathane ndi mabakiteriya omwe amachititsa kuti musamangidwe. Kukonzekera: Musanayambe kusonkhanitsa mkodzo, m'pofunikira kuyendetsa chimbudzi chokwanira cha ziwalo zoberekera zakunja, kotero kuti kutuluka kwa iwo sikugwera mumtsuko wa mkodzo kuti awunike. Chifukwa imatha kusokoneza zotsatira. Mankhwala osakanizidwa angatengedwe mu labotale, ogula mankhwala kapena okonzeka okha, atatha kutsanulira mtsuko woyeretsa bwino wa madzi otentha. Katswiri: Wotereyu adzakutumizirani kuti mufufuze.
Inu chifuwa kwa milungu iwiri
Kukuda ndi chizindikiro chozizira cha kuzizira. Ngati mwayesa chirichonse, koma chifuwa sichichoka, kukhala chouma kwambiri? Ikhoza kulankhula za matenda akuluakulu a m'mapapo. Onetsetsani kuti mupange fluorography. Muofesi ya fluorography, muyenera kugwetsa m'chiuno ndikuima patsogolo pawunivesite yapadera. Mothandizidwa ndi chipangizocho, adokotala adzatenga chithunzi cha chifuwacho, chomwe chisonyeze chirichonse, ngakhale kusintha kochepa kwambiri komwe kumachitika mumtunda wanu. Mafilimu amafunika kuchitika chaka ndi chaka. Kukonzekera: Njirayi sikutanthauza kukonzekera kokha. Katswiri: Dokotala-wothandizira, amene mungamufunse kuti akufunseni, adzakutumizirani kwa radiologist ku ofesi ya fluorography.
Mimba nthawi zambiri imamupweteka
Ngati masika ndi autumn iliyonse mumamva kupweteka kwa m'mimba mukuphatikizika ndi kupwetekedwa mtima, zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu a m'mimba, chiwindi kapena nthenda. Kuti mudziwe izi, mukufunika kutsekemera. Momwe izo zikuwonekera. Pulojekiti imayikidwa mmero, yomwe imatha ndi microchamber. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muphunzire za m'mimba mwa m'mimba ndi duodenum, kuti mudziwe matenda a chiwindi. Iyi ndi njira yosasangalatsa, koma yodalirika kwambiri, chifukwa dokotala amawona ziwalo "kuchokera mkati". Kukonzekera: Gwirizitsani kuti kufufuza kuyenera kukhala pafupi ndi masana (izi ndi physiologically), koma makamaka pamimba yopanda kanthu. Katswiri: Gastroenterologist.
Kuyezetsa kwina ndiko kuyesedwa kwa chiwindi. Mwazi wamagazi amafufuzidwa mu labotale. Kusanthula kukuthandizani kudziwa ngati pali chiwindi. Kukonzekera: M'pofunika kupatsa magazi pamimba yopanda kanthu. Katswiri: Wodwala kapena gastroenterologist.
Mwinamwake, zidzakhala zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito US ya mimba yamimba. Momwe izo zikuwonekera. Dokotala amatsogolera pamimba ndi chithunzithunzi cha mwana. Choncho mungathe kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane ziwalo zamkati ndikuzindikiritsa matenda awo, komanso kudziwa kuti ali ndi mimba. Kukonzekera: Ultrasound iyenera kuchitidwa pamimba yopanda kanthu. Katswiri: Wodwala kapena gastroenterologist.
Maso a madzi ndi kuphika
Zizindikirozi zingasonyeze vuto lonse ndi maso komanso matenda omwe ali nawo. Fufuzani ndalama zamaso. Kuti adziwe, adokotala amawala m'diso ndi chipangizo chowoneka ngati chowala, ndipo amaphunzira momwe maso amachitira. Kukonzekera: 10-15 Mphindi musanayambe kukayezetsa, dokotala amalowetsa diso pa atropine: chinthu chomwe chimapangitsa mwanayo kukhala wosakaniza. Katswiri: Oculist.
Mukuwona madontho pazovala zanu zamkati
Zofiira, zofiirira, zamtundu, zosasangalatsa zapansi pazovala zamkati - izi zimayankhula zambiri za matenda. Kodi matendawa ndi otani, omwe angakuthandizeni kudziwa za cytology ndi smear kuchokera kumaliseche. Mkazi wamayi amaika galasi mu chikazi ndipo amatenga mchere wa mucosa ndi spatula yapadera. Kenaka imatumizira ku labotale, yomwe imakulolani kuti muzindikire kusintha kapena kusintha kwina mu njira yogonana. Kuphatikizapo matenda opatsirana pogonana (smear) ndi chikhalidwe cha chiberekero (cytology). Kukonzekera: Mofanananso ndiyonse musanapite kukaonana ndi amayi azimayi - pitani kuchimbudzi ndikusamba. Katswiri: Gynecologist amatenga zitsanzo pa nthawi yovomerezeka.
Chithandizo cha matenda a catarral ndi zizindikiro zawo ziyenera kulipidwa mosamalitsa. Ngati muwona kuti chithandizo chimene adokotala adalonjeza sichibweretsa zotsatira, onetsetsani kuti mukufunanso zina. Komabe, nthawi zambiri timakumana ndi zovuta komanso osasamala antchito azachipatala. Momwe mungamulimbikitsire dokotala kuti akupatseni cheke:
- Makhalidwe abwino kukonzekera zokambirana, kudziwa zomwe mukufunikira;
- Musamunyengere dokotala, kunena kuti mumakhala bwino. Ndiuzeni mwatsatanetsatane zomwe zikukuvutitsani inu;
- Musapitirize kunena za kusagwirizana kwa dokotala kapena gawo lake;
- Gwirizanitsani ndi katswiri, osati kungoumirira nokha.