Arborea aronia, kapena aronia - shrub yaing'ono, kufika mamita awiri. Maluwa amapezeka kumapeto kwa May - oyambirira June. Poyambira m'dzinja, pa nthambi za wakuda chokeberry zipsa zipsa zazikulu zazikulu za zipatso zakuda, zophimbidwa ndi imvi pachimake. Kukoma kwa zipatso izi ndi kowawa-kokoma ndi pang'ono. Chomera sichiri chovuta kwambiri ku zikhalidwe za kukula. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, aronia mabulosi akutchire akhala akudziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha mankhwala a zipatso zake. Kodi chimachititsa kuchiritsa katundu wa zipatso chokeberry?
Zakhazikitsidwa kuti flavonoids - zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito vitamini R - zimapezeka mu zipatso za phulusa lakuda la mdima. Mankhwala a chokeberry wakuda amapezeka chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa mankhwalawa, popeza vitamini P imathandiza kuti mitsempha ya mitsempha ikhale yokwanira, imatulutsa chithokomiro, , kubwezeretsa minofu ndi minofu ya mafupa. Kuwonjezera apo, zotsatira za kuchiritsa kwa vitamini P zimapezeka pochotsa kutopa kwa thupi ndi m'maganizo, kuteteza thupi ku zotsatira za maizoni, ma bakiteriya ndi mavairasi. Mavitamini B1, B2, B6, C (ascorbic acid), carotene (provitamin A), kufufuza zinthu - manganese, chitsulo, phosphorous, mkuwa, molybdenum, boron, ayodini, pectin ndi tanins, acid organic ndi anthocyanins amapezekanso mu zipatso za aronia. .
Kodi mukuchiza matenda ati ali zipatso za chokeberry wakuda?
Zipatso za chokeberry zakuda zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza odwala omwe ali oyenera kuthamanga kwambiri ndi matenda a atherosclerosis. Matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito zipatso zakuda amapezekanso pakadwala matenda omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale makoma a capillary. Zipatso za zomera zikulimbikitsidwa ngati zothandiza achire multivitamin. The zipatso za chokeberry kuwonjezera njala, kuwonjezera acidity wa chapamimba madzi ndi digestive mphamvu. Mankhwala othandiza a zipatso amathandizanso odwala matenda a shuga. Madzi a zipatso za chokeberry amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga kunja kwa matenda opweteka a khungu - kadzuwa, dermatitis ndi neurodermatitis. Ndi poizoni wa arsenic, zipatso za black chokeberry zingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga mankhwala.
Dmitry Parshonok , makamaka pa malowa