Pamaso, kuti tikhale mwini wa orchid, tidzatha kupeza mtundu wa kukongola kwathu kukongola kwathu, komwe kunatikopa. Pali mitundu yambiri ndi mitundu ya mitundu yamoyo, yotchedwa orchid. Kwa oyamba kumene a floriculture phalenopsis ndi dendrobiums ali bwino. Izi ndi zomera zosadzichepetsa zomwe sizikufuna njira yapadera kwa iwo okha. Iwo amamera chaka chonse pansi pa zifukwa zabwino za ndende.
Mu masitolo ogulitsa maluwa, mungathe kugula mawanga orchid pamtengo wotsika. Kupeza chomera m'sitolo muyenera kufufuza bwinobwino mizu. Nthawi zambiri amatsanulira m'masitolo, koma ma orchids sakonda chinyezi chokwanira. Amafunikira mpweya wouma, koma osati m'mphepete mwa mizu. Pa chifukwa chimenechi Phalaenopsis ayenera kubzalidwa miphika ya pulasitiki yowonongeka ndi mabowo. Pulasitiki yopanda chithandizo imakulolani kuti muyang'ane mizu, kumbuyo kwake, ndi mabowo kuti mizu ikhale mpweya wokwanira.
Ngati mwawona kuti nthaka ndi yonyowa kwambiri, ndiye kuti mupewe kukula kwa zowola muyenera kudula madzi a orchid ndi maluwa, ndipo ngati mutagula mbewu popanda maluwa, ndiye bwino kuti muikidwe mu gawo lapansi latsopano. Chitsulo chabwino kwambiri cha orchids chidzakhala mapepala a kokonati kapena makungwa a pine. Ndi bwino kuyika chidutswa cha makala mu phalaenopsis. Malasha adzathandiza kutenga chinyezi chowonjezera.
Pakutha, chomeracho chiyenera kutengedwa mosamala kwambiri mu mphika, kuti zisamawononge mizu. Ngati izi zichitika, ndiye kuti mizu yosweka iyenera kukhala yothira ndi ufa wamba wa sinamoni kapena kupaka malasha. Pambuyo pake, orchid imasowa madzi okwanira ndi kupopera mbewu pamsampha. Pochita izi, muyenera kuganizira nthawi ndi nyengo.
Kenaka oyamba amaluwa amayamba kudzifunsa mafunso: "Momwe mungakhalire? Chifukwa chiyani? ». Kodi kunyumba izi maluwa okongola samasamba, ndipo simukukula? Kugula duwa kumabweretsa zokondweretsa komanso zokondweretsa, tidzakuthandizani m'mene mungasamalire maluwa awa. Zidzakhala zokwanira kuti mudziwe momwe mungakhalire moyo wabwino kwa maluwa omwe mukutsatira ndikuphunzira bwino, kusamalira ma orchids, ndipo simudzakhumudwa nawo.
Pamaso, kuti tikhale mwini wa orchid, tidzatha kupeza mtundu wa kukongola kwathu kukongola kwathu, komwe kunatikopa. Pali mitundu yambiri ndi mitundu ya mitundu yamoyo, yotchedwa orchid. Kwa oyamba kumene a floriculture phalenopsis ndi dendrobiums ali bwino. Izi ndi zomera zosadzichepetsa zomwe sizikufuna njira yapadera kwa iwo okha. Iwo amamera chaka chonse pansi pa zifukwa zabwino za ndende.
Mu masitolo ogulitsa maluwa, mungathe kugula mawanga orchid pamtengo wotsika. Kupeza chomera m'sitolo muyenera kufufuza bwinobwino mizu. Nthawi zambiri amatsanulira m'masitolo, koma ma orchids sakonda chinyezi chokwanira. Amafunikira mpweya wouma, koma osati m'mphepete mwa mizu. Pa chifukwa chimenechi Phalaenopsis ayenera kubzalidwa miphika ya pulasitiki yowonongeka ndi mabowo. Pulasitiki yopanda chithandizo imakulolani kuti muyang'ane mizu, kumbuyo kwake, ndi mabowo kuti mizu ikhale mpweya wokwanira.
Ngati mwawona kuti nthaka ndi yonyowa kwambiri, ndiye kuti mupewe kukula kwa zowola muyenera kudula madzi a orchid ndi maluwa, ndipo ngati mutagula mbewu popanda maluwa, ndiye bwino kuti muikidwe mu gawo lapansi latsopano. Chitsulo chabwino kwambiri cha orchids chidzakhala mapepala a kokonati kapena makungwa a pine. Ndi bwino kuyika chidutswa cha makala mu phalaenopsis. Malasha adzathandiza kutenga chinyezi chowonjezera.
Pakutha, chomeracho chiyenera kutengedwa mosamala kwambiri mu mphika, kuti zisamawononge mizu. Ngati izi zichitika, ndiye kuti mizu yosweka iyenera kukhala yothira ndi ufa wamba wa sinamoni kapena kupaka malasha. Pambuyo pake, orchid imasowa madzi okwanira ndi kupopera mbewu pamsampha. Pochita izi, muyenera kuganizira nthawi ndi nyengo.
Posankha malo a kukongola uku, wina ayenera kupitiliza kuwona kuti ngati ma orchids amakonda kuwala, saloleza kuwala kwa dzuwa. Oyamba a mavuto a floriculture amayamba kuchokera ku mfundo yakuti amaika orchid pomwe ilibe kuwala. Ena, mmalo mwake, amakhulupirira kuti ngati duwa ili lochokera ku mayiko otentha, ndiye kuti liyenera kuwonetseredwa kuti liwone kuwala kwa dzuwa. Pamene chomera chikuwonetsa chisangalalo chake, kusintha mtundu wa masamba, amadziwa kuti chomeracho chimafunsa kutenga nawo mbali ndikuwonjezera kuthirira, zomwe ziri zolakwika.
Orchids ngati zotentha, kutentha kwa madigiri 35 kapena 40. Ndikofunika kukonza njira yotentha yamadzi kamodzi pa masabata awiri, panthawi imodzimodzi, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti "kukula" sikudzaza. Ngati pali madzi, pamapeto pake mutengeke ndi phula la thonje. Pakadutsa masiku 10 kapena 14, chomeracho chiyenera kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza omwe apangidwa ndi orchids.
Sizovuta kwambiri. Chimodzi, simungathe kudula mapesi amaluwa pambuyo pa maluwa. Nthaŵi zambiri pamalo amodzi maluwa atsopano amapangidwa, ndipo orchid imatulutsa maluwa. Ichi ndi kulakwa kwakukulu kwa oyamba kumene.
Phalaenopsis imamera chaka chonse. Choncho, iwo amakonda kwambiri amalima a maluwa. Ndipo ku funso ngati kuli kotheka kukula maluwa a orchid palokha, n'zotheka kunena mosakayika kuti n'zotheka. Tsopano ma orchids amakula m'nyumba zambiri, ndipo maluwa awo amasangalala nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, kubweretsa nyengo yozizira, masiku ozizira ndi mitundu yowala komanso mafunde okongola a mayiko otentha. Awasamalire, akuwapatseni chidutswa cha kutentha kwawo, ndipo adzakuthokozani ndi maluwa awo okongola. Posankha malo a kukongola uku, wina ayenera kuchoka pa mfundo yakuti ngati ma orchids amakonda kuwala, salola kuti dzuwa liwonekere. Oyamba a mavuto a floriculture amayamba kuchokera ku mfundo yakuti amaika orchid pomwe ilibe kuwala. Ena, mmalo mwake, amakhulupirira kuti ngati duwa ili lochokera ku mayiko otentha, ndiye kuti liyenera kuwonetseredwa kuti liwone kuwala kwa dzuwa. Pamene chomera chikuwonetsa chisangalalo chake, kusintha mtundu wa masamba, amadziwa kuti chomeracho chimafunsa kutenga nawo mbali ndikuwonjezera kuthirira, zomwe ziri zolakwika.
Orchids ngati zotentha, kutentha kwa madigiri 35 kapena 40. Ndikofunika kukonza njira yotentha yamadzi kamodzi pa masabata awiri, panthawi imodzimodzi, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti "kukula" sikudzaza. Ngati pali madzi, pamapeto pake mutengeke ndi phula la thonje. Pakadutsa masiku 10 kapena 14, chomeracho chiyenera kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza omwe apangidwa ndi orchids.
Sizovuta kwambiri. Chimodzi, simungathe kudula mapesi amaluwa pambuyo pa maluwa. Nthaŵi zambiri pamalo amodzi maluwa atsopano amapangidwa, ndipo orchid imatulutsa maluwa. Ichi ndi kulakwa kwakukulu kwa oyamba kumene.
Phalaenopsis imamera chaka chonse. Choncho, iwo amakonda kwambiri amalima a maluwa. Ndipo ku funso ngati kuli kotheka kukula maluwa a orchid palokha, n'zotheka kunena mosakayika kuti n'zotheka. Tsopano ma orchids amakula m'nyumba zambiri, ndipo maluwa awo amasangalala nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, kubweretsa nyengo yozizira, masiku ozizira ndi mitundu yowala komanso mafunde okongola a mayiko otentha. Awasamalire, kuwapatsa chidutswa cha kutentha kwawo, ndipo adzakuthokozani ndi mitundu yawo yabwino.