Asanayambitse aquarist, nthawi zonse pali mafunso ochuluka, kuchokera ku zinthu monga padziko lonse, monga kusankha, malo osungiramo nsomba kapena nsomba zomwe zimagwirizanitsa "m'madzi" amodzi komanso kumagwiritsa ntchito zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Pa nthawi yoyamba, mukasankha malo ena osungiramo nsomba, ndipo mwinamwake mwagula kale, muyenera kuganizira za kugula zida zowonjezereka za aquarium, zomwe zidzatsimikizira moyo wopanda mavuto kwa anthu amtsogolo.
Chophika chamadzi amadzimadzi chimakhala chofunikira kwambiri kwa aquarium iliyonse, makamaka pamene kutentha kwa mpweya m'chipindamo kumasintha pamtunda waukulu. Kusayenerera kwa munthu kutentha kutentha kusinthasintha mu madigiri angapo, kumakhudza kwambiri thanzi ndi chitukuko cha anthu okhala mu aquarium. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti nsomba zambiri za aquarium zimachokera ku mayiko otentha, choncho kutentha kwakukulu kwa iwo kungakhale pansi pa 23 ° C - 28 ° C. Kuti mukhalebe ndi kutentha pamtunda wapadera nthawi yonse, mungagwiritse ntchito chowotcha chapadera chomwe chimagwira ntchito mwachangu, chifukwa ichi mukufunikira kuyikiratu pazomwe mukufuna. Kutentha kumasankhidwa poganizira kukula kwa madzi.
Compressor ndi chidziwitso chochepa cha aquarium iliyonse. Aeration ndi compressor amathira madzi m'madzi a aquarium ndi mpweya. Miphika ya mpweya imayambitsa kayendedwe ka madzi mumtambo wa aquarium, womwe umagawira madzi otentha ndi okosijeni m'mphepete mwa nyanja, umagwirizanitsa nthaka, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa mizu ya zomera ndi mabakiteriya omwe amakhala m'nthaka. Kupyolera mu kayendedwe ka timachubu, mpweya wochokera ku compressor umadyetsedwa mu aquarium ndipo mothandizidwa ndi sprayer pamapeto omwe madzi akumwa ndi mpweya. Compressor imasankhidwa malinga ndi mphamvu, pokhudzana ndi mphamvu ya aquarium.
Zilonda zakonzedwa kuti zithetsedwe kwa madzi kuchokera ku zotsalira zodyera zopanda madzi, zamoyo zam'madzi, zowonongeka tinthu (fyuluta yamagetsi); amaletsa mitsempha ya zinthu zovulaza (mankhwala osokoneza bongo), ndipo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timasintha toxic ammonia ndi methane ku mankhwala osakanikirana. Zowonongeka zingapezeke mkati mwa aquarium ndi kunja kwake ndipo zisankhidwa malinga ndi mphamvu ya aquarium, mbali yaikulu ya fyuluta - iyenera kupitilizidwa.
Chofunika kwambiri pa aquarium sichikhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi malingaliro a dziko lapansi pansi pa madzi omwe ali m'nyumba yanu, ndi angati omwe angapangitse kuti zamoyo zikhale zachilengedwe, makamaka zomera zomwe kuwala ndiko maziko a moyo. Monga magetsi otsogolera, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zonse za incandescent ndi nyali za fluorescent, ndipo ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti mphamvu yaikulu ya nyali yotchedwa incandescent imakhala yotentha, kotero iyenera kukhala ili patali kuti asasokoneze kutentha kwake. Monga lamulo, nyali zamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuunikira kwazotsatira, ndi zina zambiri zachuma zamakono, pamwamba. Kugwiritsira ntchito madzi okhala ndi chivindikiro kumachepetsera gulu la kuyatsa, ntchito yaikulu yomwe ili yokwanira maola 8-10 pa tsiku. Kusankha backlight pa mlingo wa 1 W magetsi pa 2-4 malita a madzi.
Zakudya zina zowonjezera, zomwe tsopano zakhala zambiri mu sitolo iliyonse yamagulu, zili zofunikira kwambiri kuposa zomwe zili pamwambazi, zokonzedwa kuti zikhale ndi nyengo yowonjezera ya madzi, kotero ndizofunikira kuti moyo wautali ndi wautali wa anthu okhalamo.
Choyamba, aquarium iyenera kukhala ndi thermometer kuti ithetse kutentha. Kusankhidwa kwa thermometers kuli kokwanira: kuyambira pa mowa wamba komanso kumaliza ndi molondola - zamagetsi. Musasokoneze kuyika kwa odyetserako osiyanasiyana, pouma komanso chakudya chokhazikika, chomwe chimakulolani kupeza chakudya, kuchepetsa kudya kwake ndi kuipitsidwa kwa aquarium. Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zoyeretsera, spongesi, maukonde, mapepala a madzi, nsomba za m'mimba m'mimba - zonsezi ndi zina zambiri zomwe mungathe kugula m'masitolo amakono ngati kuli kofunikira.
Kusankhidwa kwazitsulo zamakono ndi zabwino, koma poyamba choyamba chotchedwa aquarist chili ndi zipangizo zokwanira zomwe zili pamwambapa.