Ndi pempho lomasula wafilimu wazaka 76, nyenyezi zamakono zamakono: Monica Bellucci, Pedro Almodovar, David Lynch ndi Martin Scorsese. Koma kodi maganizo awo angakhudze kayendetsedwe kabwino ka makina oweruza a ku America?
Mafilimu anga omwe ali ndi achinyamata komanso mafilimu ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi samapweteka aliyense, "akutero motero.
Malinga ndi zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa , pulezidenti wa ku Ulaya womasula mafilimu wotchuka wa Roma Polanski akutsogoleredwa ndi mtsikana wa ku France Emmanuelle Senie, yemwe kuyambira 1989 anakhala mtsogoleri m'banja. Iye ndi mafilimu ambiri a talente a Polish-French mkulu amakhala ndi zifukwa zowonjezereka. Makamaka, kuti mwana wamng'ono yemwe amachitiridwa nkhanza ndi banja lake anali atagwirizana kale ndi Aroma ndipo, atalandira ndalama zokwanira, adasiya zonena zawo. Ndipo anthu otchuka a chikhalidwe cha mbali zonse za Atlantic akukamba za zopereka za Polanski ku dziko la cinema ndikukumbutsa kuti chinthu chokhumudwitsa chinachitidwa ndi kuphwanya zambiri ...
Zirizonse zomwe zinali, koma ku Hollywood ndi kudziko lapansi, funsoli linakhalanso lopanda nzeru ngati ali ndi luso komanso lodziwika bwino: ngati muli ndi luso komanso wotchuka, muli ndi ufulu wotsitsa chilungamo?
Zolakwika zakufa
Mulholland Drive, msewu wotchuka kumadzulo kwa mzinda wa Los Angeles, umayenda pansi pa phiri. Malo ambiri okhalamo amabisika kumbuyo kwa linga lamtunda ndi mapiri a mapiri. Mu Mzinda wa Angelo palibe mitundu yabwino kuposa pano. Ndipo nyumba ya Jack Nicholson ikugwirizana bwino ndi malowa ...
Mu March 1977, Polanski wazaka 43, anabweretsa Samantha Gaylee wa zaka 13 (tsopano akutenga dzina la mwamuna wake - Gamer) pachithunzi chachiwiri cha magazini ya French Vogue Hommes. Nicholson sanali kunyumba - anali kusefukira ku Colorado. Tsiku lino adasintha moyo wonse wa wotchuka wa mafilimu wotchedwa Roman Polanski. Mtsogoleriyo sanangotchuka kwambiri pa mbiri yakale ya Hollywood, koma adataya mwayi wokwaponya ku cinematic Mexico. Nchiyani chinachitika?
Polanski anapatsa mtsikana wamkazi wa chiphalala ndi mankhwala ambiri panthawiyo, anamukakamiza kuti asamavutike kuti adzidzidzize mu Jacuzzi, kenako iye mwiniyo adayanjana naye. Kenaka anagonana. Atabwerera kwawo, Samantha anakakamizika kuuza amayi onse, ndipo anamutengera kuchipatala ndipo adamupempha apolisi. Mkuluyo anamangidwa mwamsanga.
Sungani ku America
Pofuna kulolera kugwirizana ndi kufufuza ndi kuvomereza mlandu wawo ku Polanski, chigamulo chachikulu chogwiriridwa chinalowetsedwa ndi chinthu chochepetsetsa - chinakhazikitsidwa ngati "chiwerewere choletsedwa ndi mwana wamng'ono". Pogwiritsa ntchito wosuma mlandu, mkuluyo anatsekeredwa m'ndende, komwe adayenera kukayezetsa matenda a masiku 90. Ku Polanski kunakondweretsa aliyense, kumanzere ndi kumanja kupereka malonjezo kuti awombere muzojambula zawo zatsopano. Choncho, n'zosadabwitsa kuti mtsogoleri wa ndendeyo ndi wodwala matenda a maganizo a m'mudzimo adaganiza masiku 42 kuti Polanski sayenera kufufuzidwa, ndipo sayenera kuikidwa m'ndende.
Woweruza wapadera woweruza anafika pamapeto omwewo , omwe ntchito yake ikuphatikizapo kupereka ndemanga pa chigamulo cha khoti. Iye adati Polanski sayenera kumangidwa, koma adayenera ... kulemba zabwino mwamsanga ...! Woweruza Lawrence Rittenband, yemwe anali kuyang'anira ntchito ya mtsogoleriyo, adagwirizana ndi izi, advocate awo kumbali zonse sanatsutsane. Pamene akudikirira chigamulochi, Polanski adalandira chilolezo kwa woweruzayo kuti apite ku Old World, kumene adzalowera filimu yake yotsatira. M'modzi mwa magulu ku Germany, monga iye mwini akunenera, gulu la atsikana aang'ono amakhala pansi kwa iye. Winawake anatenga chithunzi, ndipo posakhalitsa anawonekera ku Ulaya ndi American tabloids. Woweruza Rittenband, atamuwona, adangodabwa kwambiri. Iye ananena kuti chithunzichi n'chotsutsana kwambiri ndi wafilimu wotchuka wa Roman Polanski, amene akufuna kusonyeza kuti sadandaula zomwe anachita. Tsiku lomwe chigamulocho chisanachitike, mu 1978, Polanski atabwerako kale kuchokera ku Germany, woweruzayo adayitana woweruza milandu ndi mabungwe a milanduwo ndipo adawauza kuti akutsutsa malonjezano onse ndipo adzalangiza woweruzayo zaka 50 m'ndende. Ankaganiza kuti pambuyo poti boma la Polanski lichotsedwe kuchoka ku United States. Otsutsawo anadabwa ndipo anatsutsidwa, koma Aroma sanayembekezere tsiku lotsatira. Analowa m'galimoto, anapita ku bwalo la ndege ndipo adathawira ku France, omwe alibe mgwirizano wotsalira ndi US. Monga nzika ya ku America, ku France amatha kumva kuti ali otetezeka.
Mapeto a ukapolo?
Polanski sanabisikepo kuti kugonana kumeneko n'kofunika kwambiri kwa iye. Nzosadabwitsa kuti mmodzi mwa abwenzi ake apamtima nthawi zonse anali Hugh Hefner, mwiniwake wa Playboy ndi mwini nyumba ya chic villa, momwe atsikana ambiri okongola omwe sanasiyane ndi Aroma analibe chidwi. Ndipo pambuyo pa imfa yoopsya ya mkazi wa mtsogoleriyo, wojambula wotchedwa Sharon Tate, zozizwitsa za Polanski ndi atsikana aang'ono akhala akuchitira nkhanza nthawi zonse ku Hollywood. Nyuzipepala yotchuka kwambiri ya wotsogolera, yemwe ali ndi zaka 50, ku Ulaya anali kugwirizana ndi mtsikana wazaka 15, dzina lake Nastasya Kinski. Pokambirana ndi mtolankhani wotchuka wa ku America, Diane Savier mu 1987 - izi zinali zoyankhulana ndi Polanski koyamba ku America pambuyo pa kuthawa ku US - adateteza chiyanjano chake ndi Kinsky, akugogomezera kuti palibe wina amene amamva bwino kwambiri. Nyenyezi ya Kinski inayaka, chifukwa cha Aroma, yemwe adayang'ana mbali yaikulu mu filimuyo "Tess", ndipo atatha kupatukana, Nastasya anakhala mayi wokondwa. Mkulankhulana komweku, mkuluyo adatsimikizira kuti "chikondi chachilendo chimakhala chopweteka kwambiri komanso chosautsa."
Komabe, atakakamiza kuti afike pa khoma la Savier, yemwe ankafuna kudziwa zambiri za mbiri yake yonyansa, adavomereza kuti kugonana ndi msungwana wazaka 13 "sikungatengedwe ngati chitsanzo." Chabwino, ndipo atakwatirana mu 1989 kwa Emmanuel Sznier, wachiroma ndipo nthawi zonse anasanduka banja labwino. Polanski sanayambe kutsutsidwa mwamphamvu ndi kutsutsidwa chifukwa chothawa kwawo ku United States. Ku France, anamva kuti ali otetezeka, ankayenda kwambiri ndipo, mwinanso, anafika ku Poland. Ndipo otsutsa onsewa a ku Los Angeles sanayese khama kuti amange wojambula filimu wotchedwa Roman Polanski. Zinthu zinasintha kwambiri mu Julayi chaka chino, pamene aphungu achiroma ankafuna kuthetseratu zolemba za kuphedwa, akugogomezera kuti ndi pepala lokha limene chilungamo cha America chinatsala pang'ono kusiya wolamulira yekhayo kwa nthawi yaitali. Koma apolisi adawona kuti izi n'zovuta kuchokera ku Polanski ...
Kodi mtsogoleri wotchuka tsopano ndi wotani? Ndizotheka kwambiri kuti Polanski akukakamizidwa kubwerera ku US ndikuweruzidwa ku Los Angeles. Nkhani yowonjezera ikhoza kuyendetsa kwa miyezi yaitali, yomwe Polanski idzagwire kundende ya ku Swiss. Ngati aphungu ake akudziwa kuti sikungathe kuthawa, iwo eni eni adzapempha Polanski kuti asachedwetse nkhaniyi. Padakali pano, iwo sasiya chiyembekezo chofuna kukambirana ndi woweruza wa Los Angeles za kayendedwe ka milandu. Ofesi ya woimira milanduyo pakadali pano iyenera kusankha mfundo zingapo zofunika: kodi idzafuna kuthetsa chigamulocho pambuyo pa zaka 31, kapena Polanski idzayesedwanso kuti iyankhulane ndi wamng'ono ndi chilango chomwe chimafuna. Ku Polanski mmanja mwake muli zida zambiri, zomwe_ngati atsewera bwino - zimamuthandiza bwino. Choyamba, ndizopindulitsa - zonse zomwe sizinali zoletsedwa ndi kuphwanya ufulu, zomwe zinaloledwa mu 1977. Kuwonjezera apo, Polanski ikhoza kulapa ndi kusonyeza kufunitsitsa kulangidwa.
Mwinamwake , iye sadzati adzamangidwe kapena, mwina, adzakhalitsa kanthawi kochepa kumeneko. Malamulo aluso amalembedwa ndi mkuluyo amuthandiza kuti amasulidwe. Palibe yemwe akufuna makamaka kulanga Polanski. Pamapeto pake, ngati aphunzitsi ake sakanayankhula, Aroma sakanakhala omangidwa ndi apolisi a Switzerland ...