Pug ndi mtundu wa agalu ochokera ku Germany. Pugs amakhala zaka 12 mpaka 15. Kulemera kwa galu wamkulu ndi 6-10 makilogalamu wamphongo ndi 6-8 makilogalamu mukazi. Kukula mu galu wamkulu kumakhala wamwamuna wamwamuna 30-36 cm ndi 25-30 masentimita mwa mkazi. Pugs ndi abwino kukhala m'nyumba. Kusamalira agalu a mtundu wa Pug si kovuta, ndicho chifukwa iwo ali oyenerera kuyambitsa oweta agalu.
Maonekedwe a pugs
Pugs ali ndi mawonekedwe osakumbukika: kukula, kumsika, kumanga mwamphamvu, agaluwa ali ndi moyo wabwino wa galu wamkulu kwambiri mu thupi laling'ono.
Pitani pugs mokondwera ndi mwakhama, pamene mukungoyambira pang'ono kumbuyo kwa thunthu. Ulendowu ndi wotsimikiza, wamoyo. Mchira uli mu mawonekedwe a mphete yokhotakhota.
Khungu pamphumi la pug amasonkhanitsidwa m'mapanga angapo. Maso ali mdima, aakulu, otseguka, owala. Mawu a pug a pug amawoneka achisoni, amachititsa chisoni ndi chilakolako chochitira chidutswa cha chinachake chokoma.
Ubweya wa pug ndi waufupi ndi wowala, nthawi zambiri beige kapena wakuda.
Chikhalidwe cha Pug
Pugs ndi agalu abwino kwambiri, monga kusewera ndi kusangalala ndi mbuye wawo, makamaka ndi ana. Ngakhale poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya pugs ikani ntchito kwafupikitsa. Amakonda kupuma nthawi zambiri kusiyana ndi mitundu ina, amakonda kukhala aulesi. Kawirikawiri pug angawoneke atagona kapena akugona pafupi ndi mwiniwake pabedi kapena yekha.
Pugs zabwino ndi zachikondi ndi zabwino kwa osadziwa zambiri. Ali ndi zikhalidwe zonse kuti akhale chiweto choyamba m'banja: Pugs ndi zophweka kuphunzitsa, iwo amataya mosamala, samasowa chidwi kuchokera kwa eni.
Komabe, chifuwa chimafuna chisamaliro kuti chitetezo cha matenda omwe amapezeka makamaka. Ngati muli wotanganidwa kwambiri, musakhale ndi mwayi wopereka nthawi yanu yoyenera - muzisankha mtundu wosasamala.
Pugs kwa anthu okalamba adzakhala angwiro, chifukwa pugs amakhala chete, akulankhulana momasuka, amasiyanitsidwa ndi khalidwe labwino ndi ubale.
Oimira a pug mtundu ndi agalu ololera, omwe amaphunzitsidwa bwino. Ndondomeko ya maphunziro ndi maphunziro a pugs sizowona, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina zimaoneka kuti ndizouma.
Pugs - mabwenzi okhulupirika, pamene mwini nyumbayo, amakhala pafupi ndi iye, tsatirani. Pugs amakhala okondwa nthawi zonse kumayambiriro kwa mwiniwake - ndi zosangalatsa zomwe azitha kusewera, ngati mupereka, ndikuganiza kuti mugone pansi - pug adzasangalala!
Pugs amakonda kwambiri kupeza chidwi. Ngati pug ndi galu wanu yekha, ndiye adzakukonda. Ngati mumvetsera munthu wina, kupatulapo - galu akhoza kukhala ndi nsanje. Pugs ndi ocheza nawo komanso amakonda kusewera ndi aliyense m'banja, ngakhale kuti apatsidwa chidwi kwa iwo omwe amawasamalira kwambiri ndi kuwakonda.
Ana ndi pugs ndizophatikiza kwambiri. Amagwirizana bwino kwambiri. Pugs ali ndi chipiriro, chofunikira kwambiri ndi ana. Pugs ngati kusewera ndi kusangalala kwa ana. Pugs ndi chidwi kwambiri mwachilengedwe, choncho ndi bwino kusamalira galuyo.
Musadyetse pugs, kuyankha pempho lililonse kuti mumuchitire ndi zina zambiri. Izi zimawopseza munthu wina wopemphapempha kuti apemphere, chifukwa poyang'ana phokoso lopweteka lapug wamng'ono sangathe kukana.
Pugs silingalole kusungulumwa, zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi munthu, ngakhale kupezeka kwafupipafupi kwa mwiniwake pa tsiku kuti ayesedwe. Msonkhano uliwonse ngakhale mutatha kulekana pang'ono ndi chimwemwe chachikulu kwa pug! Makhalidwe abwino a mtundu uwu muzochitika zoterezi ndi kuyenda pamapazi ake amphongo, kunyalanyaza, kunyoza mbuye, kuyesetsa kukondweretsa mwa njira iliyonse! Ndi maulendo ataliatali, ndi bwino kutenga pug nawe.
Pug: chisamaliro
Kusamalira agalu a mtundu uwu wamagawidwa m'magulu akulu awiri: kusamalidwa kwa zikhomo ndi kusamalira malaya.
Ubweya. Ndizotheka kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito chisa chachitsulo chosungidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Kujambula kumachitika pafupifupi kamodzi pa sabata. Ubweya udzakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsedwa bwino. Pugs kwambiri molt! Ubweya wake udzauluka ponseponse m'nyumba, ngati phokoso la poplar panthawi yamaluwa.
Ndi bwino kuthira pug nthawi zambiri, moyenera - tsiku lililonse. Izi zidzathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ubweya m'nyumba. Mitundu yambiri imakhala yosakanikirana, mavuto ndi njirayi nthawi zambiri samawuka. Chinthu chokha chimene muyenera kuphunzira ndichokongoletsa tsitsi moyenera pazomwe zikukula, mopepuka pa chisa.
Galu ayenera kusambitsidwa. Chitani njirayi mokwanira kamodzi pamwezi, ngakhale kuti siletsedwe komanso kawirikawiri, makamaka popeza anthu sakuziganizira. Njira ya Pug iyenera kusungidwa kuganizira ntchito ya nyama.
Mafoda. Mitundu iliyonse yomwe imakhala pamphuno, imayenera kusamala kwambiri malo ano. Poyenda, galu amayesa udzu, fumbi likukhazikika pamphuno, pomwe zowonongeka zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mabakiteriya ochulukawa ayenera kuchotsedwa, mwinamwake, nkhungu zingakhale ndi bowa kapena matenda ena, galuyo sangakhale okondweretsa kununkhiza. Sikovuta kuchiza matendawa, koma ndi bwino kuchita nthawi yowonjezera. Kwa njira yoyang'anira mapepala, galu ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mwamsanga. Mpaka wapadera, lotion lopanda kumwa mowa umagwiritsidwa ntchito popukuta mapepala, kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa thonje kapena swab. Ndikofunika kuyambitsa ndondomeko yomwe ili pansi pa maso ndikupitirirabe pamapanga. Diski yowononga iyenera kusinthidwa ndi yoyera, mpaka diski yotsatira ikhale yoyera. Pambuyo poyeretsa mapepala, khungu pansi pa mphuno likhoza kuphimbidwa pang'ono ndi mafuta odzola. Njirayi imachitika kamodzi pa sabata.
Zimayenera, monga mitundu ina, kuyeretsa mano, makutu, ndi kudula misomali pamasaya awo pa nthawi yake. Kuwonjezera apo, chifukwa cha thanzi la pugs tsiku lililonse muyenera kuyenda.
Matenda
- Kunenepa kwambiri. Chifukwa cha ntchito zochepa za mtunduwu ndi chiwongolero chopempha, ziweto zimakhala zolemera kwambiri.
- Matenda a ziphuphu pamphuno amathetsedwa ndi chisamaliro choyenera.
- Kuledzera kwa matenda a chingamu chifukwa chokhala moyandikana kwambiri.
- Zipangizo zopuma zofooka, chifukwa cha pugs zimatha kutenga matenda opuma komanso mavuto osiyanasiyana omwe amachititsa kupuma. Ndizomveka kuti musamangoganizira kwambiri zapugs, kuchepetsa malo pamsewu nyengo yotentha. Pewani zipinda zowonongeka, mukuyenda galu m'nyengo yozizira komanso mvula.
- Ena a Pugs ali ndi choloĊµa cholowa kwa encephalitis. Zizindikiro zikuluzikulu za matendawa ndizochepetsedwa kwa nthawi yayitali, kukhumudwa, ndiye khungu, koma yomwe imathera pamapeto.
- Nthawi zambiri nkhuku zimadwala matenda a khunyu.
- Izi zimachitika kuti nthawi zina nthawi zina zimakhala zowawa. Pali zovuta zowononga nthawi zambiri, kutaya maso ndi zizindikiro zofanana.
- Palinso zakudya zolimbitsa thupi.