Kukhala m'madzi sikokwanira kokha, komanso kosangalatsa kwambiri. Madzi - osiyana kwambiri ndi malo a mlengalenga, ali ndi katundu wapadera omwe ana okondwa amaphunzira mu masewerawo. Akuluakulu a "zozizwitsa" zimenezi sakuzindikira kapena akungodabwa, koma ngati mukukumbukira mbiri yotchuka yokhudza kulengedwa kwa lamulo la Archimedes, ndiye kuti akuluakulu ali ndi chinachake choti aganizire! Zoseŵera zakonzedwa kuti zithandize kukonzekera ndikupanga zosangalatsa ndi zosangalatsa. Ndipo siziyenera kukhala zodula kapena zovuta kupanga - nthawi zambiri mungathe kuchita ndi zinthu zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito: ladle, mugg, colander. Mwinamwake chinthu choyamba kuti bather wamng'ono ayang'ane kuyambira zaka imodzi mpaka ziwiri ndi kutentha kwa madzi. Palibe zodabwitsa, chifukwa cha izi zimadalira chitonthozo chakumverera kwake: wina amakonda coolness, ndipo ena ngati izo kutentha. Kuwona kuti chimfine ndi mpweya wotentha nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zovuta (kupatula kuti ndizouma zowuma tsitsi), koma ndi madzi zimakhala zosavuta kwambiri: mukhoza kulemba madzi angapo a kutentha ndikumayesa kulingalira kuti, ndi chisangalalo ndi chiwonongeko chotani, kufufuza momwe mukudzionera nokha. . Zida zomwezo zosiyana siyana zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuphunzira momwe angagwiritsire ntchito zinthu osati kukula, komanso mawonekedwe ndi voliyumu. Mwanayo mwamsanga akuphunzira choonadi chophweka: mwachitsanzo, amadziwa kuti simungathe kutsanulira madzi onse kuchokera pa 1 lita imodzi yapamwamba mu kapu.
Zosavuta komanso zozizira
Kusewera pakasamba mwanayo amafunikira, pakati pa ena, zida zowonekera, makamaka, kuwonjezera, mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mu zotengera zowala zoterezi mungathe kuona zotsatira zosangalatsa za kutayira kuwala: zinthu zimasintha mtundu, zimasintha, ngati zikukhala zazikulu kapena zofiira. Ngati muli ndi mphero yaing'ono, mukhoza kusewera mu "zotengera madzi", zomwe nthawi zonse ziyenera kuwonjezera madzi, kotero kuti kuyendayenda kwa masamba sikuleka. Ndipo mukhoza kuyika mphero pansi pa madzi - idzawomba . Ngati palibe mphero, mutha kuona momwe zimakhalira, ngati mumalowetsa mpira waung'ono pansi pa mtsinjewo, womwe umayamba kuyendayenda pansi pa madzi.
Mbiri Yachilengedwe
Masewera a masewera abwino mumadzi akhoza kupangidwa ndi chithandizo cha ziwerengero za anthu kapena zinyama. Kusewera nkhani yachidule yokhudza nsodzi ndi nsomba n'zotheka ndi nsomba yaing'ono ya munthu ndi nsomba ya mphira, ndipo ngati mwanayo wakhala akuledzera kuyang'ana katoto, akhoza kufotokozera mosavuta mbiri ya nsomba yolimba Nemo. Mabotolo amapereka mpata wochita masewera oyenda panyanja - ndipo zovuta zogwirizana ndi kapangidwe ka sitimayo zilibe phindu lalikulu, ndikofunika kuti "gulu" lake lizisankhidwa chifukwa choganizira zofuna za mwanayo ndi zomwe amadziwa pa nkhani ya nthano ndi nkhani zina. Mukhoza kuyendetsa chidole chomwe mumaikonda panyanja kapena m'nyanja, kapena kubwereza zida zomwe mumazikonda kwambiri - Captain Vrungel kapena Flir pirate. Ngati chikwamacho sichikutanthauza chombo chokha, komanso chiwerengero cha anthu, chidolechi chili ndi ubwino wambiri. Sikuti amangopereka mpata wochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi (pogwiritsa ntchito olemba: captain, oyendetsa panyanja, pirate), koma nthawi zambiri amatha kugwirizanitsa katundu wa wokonza maseŵera (mwachitsanzo, chiwerengero chilichonse chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera pamphepete mwa sitimayo) kapena Yambani kukula ndi mawonekedwe a pupae kwa opaleshoni yala.
Mitundu ya toyese yosambira
Zilonda zosavuta kuti azisewera kwa ana kuyambira chaka chimodzi mpaka ziwiri ndi zinyama zosiyanasiyana: abakha, nsomba, dolphins, achule ndi madzi ena okongola. Masewera ali nawo akudalira kokha malingaliro anu. Posankha, munthu ayenera kutsogoleredwa ndi zofuna zake, popanda kunyalanyaza nkhani zapamwamba, makamaka ngati mwanayo ndi wamng'ono kwambiri ndipo zidole zake zidakali zofunikanso ngati zinthu zokulira ndi kubisala. "Mipira" zidole zimapangidwa, makamaka, kuchokera ku PVC (polyvinylchloride) ndi kuwonjezerapo zowonjezera, monga phenol. Dzinali limawopsya, koma chinthu ichi chimapezeka kupezeka muzinthu zapakhomo nthawi zambiri. Phenol ndi owopsa kwambiri pokhapokha ngati chidolecho ndi chapamwamba kwambiri, ziyenera kusonyeza kuti zimapangidwa ndi osachepera peresenti ya zomwe zilipo.
Bakha, akadakondabe ndi lothandiza, sikuti ndilo lokhalo lakumadzi kwa ana. Makampani opanga chidole, kuyesetsa kuyenda mofulumira ndi chitukuko cha sayansi, nthawi zonse amapanga zojambula zovuta kwambiri - ngakhale zazing'ono kwambiri. Kusankha anzanu a madzi kwa mwanayo, mungapeze, mwachitsanzo, nsomba yamphongo, yomwe imakhala ndi mkuntho waukulu kwambiri yomwe imatha kusambira madzi pamodzi ndi nsomba zazing'ono zosambira mmenemo. Kapena, mwachitsanzo, masewera kwa wamaluwa wamaluwa, omwe amaphatikizapo "mphika wamaluwa" wapadera, womwe umagwirizanitsidwa ndi khoma la bafa pamasamba, ndipo madzi amatha. Pamene, pambuyo "kuthirira," msinkhu wa madzi mu mphika ukukwera, maluwa okongola a pulasitiki "amachokera mmenemo" kwa aliyense. Zojambula zamitundu yosiyanasiyana - "sprays" - osati mwayi wabwino kwambiri wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso chida chabwino chophunzitsira minofu ya manja ndi kugwirizana kwa kayendetsedwe kake. Ngati simukudandaula makoma a bafa ndikuyika zovuta pa chimodzi mwa iwo, mungathe kukonzekera mpikisano weniweni molondola.
Timagwira ntchito zodabwitsa
Madzi ndi madzi ndi magulu a matsenga. Kuti muone momwe mpweya ndi madzi zimagwirizira ndi zophweka: ingotenga timachubu tating'ono ting'onoting'ono ta pulasitiki, ndi poduv mwa iwo, penyani kuti akasupe amathyola mosangalatsa moyo wa mwanayo. Mukhoza kuchepetsa shamu kapena madzi osambira pamadzi (ngati mwana sakulawa chisakanizo kwa chaka chimodzi mpaka zaka ziwiri) ndipo pangani mtambo wa chithovu "wopangidwa ndi mphamvu yake" mothandizidwa ndi chubu lomwelo.
Ojambula amatha kupanga mpikisano "masewera pa mapaipi", akuwombera m'madzi nyimbo zosavuta. Mungayambe ndi ntchito zosavuta, monga: tsopano penyani ziwiri, zazifupi ndi zitatu, ndi zina zotero. Zosangalatsa zoterezi zimapanga osati zipangizo zowonjezera zokha, komanso zozizwitsa komanso kulangizidwa, pamene mwana amayenera kudziyang'anira yekha kuti asawononge madzi. Ana omwe sakonda kusamba okha, ndipo mochuluka samamva chisangalalo musanayambe kupuma sopo kapena kutsuka mitu yawo, ndizofunikira kuphunzitsa zozizwitsa zonsezi. Ndipo mukhoza kugula siponji zokongola mofanana ndi nyama zazing'ono. Ndi bwenzi lofewa, njira yopezera chiyero idzakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri!