Buku la Hitchhiker la ku Ulaya
Buku lodziwika bwino la Stefano King, "Wotayirira," dalaivala wamatabwa, amatsogolera mwana wake wamkazi pamene anali pangozi, ndipo adayankha kuti: "Moyo ndi waufupi ndipo ululu umakhala nthawi yaitali, ndipo tonse tikukhala pano, kuti tithandizane wina ndi mnzake. " Mwachiwonekere, omwe anayambitsa Academy of Free Travel, omwe adalengeza njira yodziwira kukoma mtima ndi mgwirizano wa dziko lonse, adakhulupiriranso. Kwa iye, pafupifupi ndalama ayi, koma nkofunikira kukhala ndi mtima wotseguka, chiyembekezo ndi chikhulupiriro mwa anthu. Ndikofunika kuti mukhulupirire msewu, ganizirani ogwedeza. Kenako adzakutsogolerani kumene mukufuna, m'njira yabwino kwambiri.
Kugwedeza kwadongosolo sizithukusazi, koma olemekezeka kwambiri ku Ulaya pa Nkhondo Yoyamba Yadziko Lonse. Poyenda, zinthu zinali zoipa, koma magalimoto ankhondo ankayenda nthawi zonse, motero ntchito zawo zinagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi asilikali komanso anthu wamba.
Inde, mu nthawi yovuta imeneyi palibe amene akuganiza kuti atenge ndalama. Mchaka cha 1926, ku England kunachitika masewera atsopano. Pa nthawi imene anthu ogwira ntchito zonyamula katundu ankagwedeza, oyendetsa galimoto, omwe ankabweretsa anthu ogwira ntchito, ankawathandiza kwambiri. Kale mu 1933 mawu ("kugwedeza") anawonekera mu Oxford Dictionary, ndi World Second njira yosinthika idatsimikiziridwa. Kodi ndizoyenera "kuyimitsa" magalimoto abwino akazi? Monga momwe chiwonetsero chimasonyezera - palibe choopsya mu izi. Mnzanga, mtolankhani, mayi wa ana atatu okalamba, amayenda mwamtendere kuzungulira dzikoli ndi iye makumi anayi ndi mchira. Chinthu chachikulu ndikumvetsetsa anthu. Ndipo, ndithudi, pitani paulendo oyambirira: nthawi yabwino yoyamba ulendo - m'mawa. Kugwedeza ndi kugwedeza kwa munthu wamakono kungawonedwe kuti ndi ufulu wonse woganiza ndi kuganiza.
Kugonjera kwa anthu kumakhala okoma mtima komanso omvera, nthawi zonse amasangalala kuthandiza oyamba kumene. Kuti musapange ndalama zowonjezera ndi usiku wonse, ndibwino kuti mulowe nawo patsogolo pa imodzi mwa mafilimu otchuka kwambiri alendo.
Polemba funsoli pa webusaitiyi, mumasonyeza kuti mukufunitsitsa kulandira gulu lirilonse la kampani yogulitsira malonda ndi bookcrossing kwa munthu wamakono yemwe adzakudziwiritseni za ulendo wawo, ndipo inunso mudzakulandidwa ndi anthu ena osadziwika, koma okondweretsa. Malamulo amtunduwu amaletsa kupempha ndalama pa izi - kupatula kuti nthawi zina, mwa mgwirizano, alendo amalipira foni kapena intaneti, kapena kugula chakudya. Inde, palibe chitsimikizo chakuti mlendo wanu sadzakhala ndi zinthu zosangalatsa kapena zizoloŵezi, koma ichi si chifukwa choti muleke kuchita zabwino kwa alendo.
Pofuna kuwakomera mtima, mumakhala ndi kampani yabwino komanso mwayi wokhala kudziko lina, mwachitsanzo, "kumizidwa", mosiyana kwambiri ndi hotela yosauka komanso kutonthoza. Ndipo ndithudi, kupanga anzanu atsopano. Zoona, izi zimafuna kukhala ndi chinenero chimodzi chachilendo pazomwe akukambirana.
Tchuthi lochita masewerawa ndi njira ina yatsopano yomwe inabwera m'mafashoni chifukwa cha filimuyi. Inde, si aliyense amene angapeze chikondi chamuyaya, koma kodi ndi bwino kuyembekezera kwambiri kuchokera ku tchuthi? Makilasi ogwiritsira ntchito nyumba za holide akhoza kupezeka pa intaneti. Zoona, umembala m'mabungwe amenewa, mosiyana ndi mautumiki a alendo, amaperekedwa. Izi ndi inshuwalansi ngati alendo omwe ndi osakhulupirika kapena osokonezeka: pamapeto pake, kupereka nyumba zawo kwa alendo ndizoopsa. Kugwedeza ndi kugwedeza maliro kwa anthu amakono kwafala kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwapa.
Mphatso yabwino kwambiri
M'mabuku osonkhanitsa amanena kuti pakalipano mitengo yosindikiza, bukhuli posachedwapa lidzakhala chinthu chamtengo wapatali, ndipo fuko la bibliophila lidzafa, lopambana ndi kutchuka kwa mabuku apakompyuta. Ndipo ngakhale nthawi zina ndimapereka kuti Bradbury mu "451 Fahrenheit" sanali kutali kwenikweni ndi chenicheni. Kugonjetsa kwa Conquestador ndi zizoloŵezi zoterezi ndi kayendetsedwe kake ka achinyamata, komwe kanali koyamba ku 2001, ku United States.
Anthu ogulitsa mabukuwa mwa njira yawo akulimbana ndi ufulu wodziwa zambiri, akuchita zonse motsutsana ndi msika. Kodi mabuku amakhala okwera mtengo? Ndipo tidzagawana nawo kwaulere! Kodi buku la piracy likutsatiridwa kwambiri? Ndipo tidzachita kuti kopi imodzi iwerengedwe ndi chiwerengero cha anthu, ndipo lamulo silidzaphwanyidwa panthawi yomweyo! Cholinga chachikulu cholemba bukuli ndikutembenuza dziko lonse kukhala laibulale imodzi yaikulu.
Pochita izi, zikuwoneka ngati izi: mutenge bukhu lomwe mukufuna kugawana ndi dziko lapansi, ndikuliyika pamalo ammudzi - pa tebulo, pa benchi paki, pa phwando la dokotala wa mano, mu cubicle ya kuvala msika ... simukusowa chilichonse. Ngati mukufuna, mumasonyeza m'buku lomwe "limasulidwa" (mawu a bookcrossers) kwa aliyense amene akufuna kuti apeze, nambala ndi nambala ndi munthu woteroyo.
Zoona, kuyesa kulimbikitsa kuyenda kwa bookcrossing mu malo a Soviet pambuyo pano sikulephera: Otsatira athu amakonda kutenga mabuku, ndi kuwagawana nawo. Koma gwero la kusinthana kwa mabuku - BukRiver - latchuka kwambiri, pamenepo mukhoza kusintha zofalitsa zomwe simukufuna kukhala pa shelefu, kapena kungowapatsa kuti aziwerenga kwa kanthawi kapena kupereka. Community "bukrivertsev" ndi yogwira ntchito, ndalama zatsopano tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndipo, malingaliro anga, mabuku ayeneranso kukhutira ndi zochitikazi - ziyenera kuwerengedwa maso ambiri momwe zingathere.
Fumirani, fulumira!
Intaneti ndi gwero lalikulu la tchizi. Ayi, si za ma intaneti ndi kugawidwa kwa mafayilo, kumene mungapeze mafilimu, nyimbo kapena mabuku - ndilamulo lawo sichidziwikiratu. Tidzakambirana za malowa pa Webusaiti, komwe mungapeze zinthu zakuthupi.
Pano mukhoza kupereka ndi kulandira monga chilichonse: kuchokera ku zovala ndi zodzoladzola kukalemba, koma kumagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono kapena zowonongeka mobwerezabwereza monga zolembera zamatsinje ndi zithunzi za apainiya. Nthawi zambiri, mtendere wamtunduwu umaphwanyidwa ndi mikangano yowonongeka yokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu kapena mtengo wotsika kuti apereke kapena kulandira ngati mphatso, koma apo nkuthekabe, mwakhama, kupeza chirichonse kuchotsera foni kwa piyano.
Mungathe kugawana zovala zomwe sizinalowe mu zovala zanu mothandizidwa ndi madera ena, koma mukhoza kukonza phwando la atsikana, kusonkhanitsa abwenzi onse omwe akufuna kuchotsa zinthu zonyansa. Zikuwoneka ngati "chikondwerero chokwanira" monga chonchi: pansi pake zinthu zambiri zosadziwika zikugwa pansi, ndipo atsikana akhoza kuyankhula momwe iwo akufunira - kufufuza, kuphunzira, kuyesa ... Ndi cocktails ndi nyimbo zabwino - phunziroli likhoza kutsegulidwa! Mwachionekere, pafupifupi zinthu zonse zikhoza kuchitidwa mwanjira imeneyi. Maphwando amenewo ndi mtundu wotsutsana ndi mavuto a American "garage sales": zonse ziri chimodzimodzi, koma kwathunthu pachabe!
Tili ndi chiyani titatha ulendo wosangalatsa, tapeza mwayi ndikugawa gulu la mabuku atsopano ndi zinthu zina, komanso pamodzi ndi anzanu atsopano? Ingopuma kokha khofi. Ndipo ndikudandaula kuti sitinakhale ndi chikhalidwe chosangalatsa cha mipiringidzo ina ya Italy. Kumeneko, aliyense amene akufuna sangathe kulipira khofi imodzi, koma awiri. Bartender akulemba izi pa bolodi lapadera, ndipo madzulo kudzitengera chikho chaulere pamtengo wa anthu osadziwika achifundo akhoza aliyense. Coffee, monga chidziwitso, iyenera kupezeka kwa aliyense - ndipo apa tikumvetsa bwino Italiya bwino!