Aliyense amadziwa ndikumvetsa kuti mafashoni amasintha ndi nthawi. Zovala, zipangizo ndi zodzikongoletsera sizili zofewa monga momwe zinkawonekera poyamba. Zatsopano zatsopano zikuchitika, zinthu zoyambirira zimalengedwa, koma ambiri amakonda mfundo yakuti ili ndi mbiri yakale.
Chokongoletsa - kufooka kwa mkazi aliyense. Palibe nyumba yolemekezeka idzadutsa ndi zodzikongoletsera zokongola kwambiri, kaya ndi zotchipa kapena chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Koma malo apaderadera pakati pa mitundu yonse ya zokongoletsera ndi yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi bijouterie monga maluwa.
Kodi "mpesa" amatanthauzanji?
Liwu ili ndi Chifalansa, m'mafashoni amatanthauza njira yomwe ikugwiritsanso ntchito kutsitsimutsa zizoloŵezi zakale.
Chaka ndi chaka, kutchuka kwa zokongoletsera kavalidwe ka mpesa kumakula ndipo kumayamba kukhala ndi malo otsogolera pakati pa mitundu yonse ya kuba. Panthawi imodzimodziyo zokongoletserazi ndizokongola komanso zooneka bwino mofanana ndi amayi achichepere, komanso pa amayi achikulire.
Mtengo wamaluwa - ndi wokongola, wawukulu ndi wokongoletsa, wokhala ndi zinthu zing'onozing'ono. Zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zokongoletsera mphesa zimaphatikizapo golidi, siliva, ngale, mikanda, nkhuni, nsalu komanso pepala.
Zolembo zenizeni mu kalembedwe kamenezi n'zovuta kupeza, ndipo zimayamikiridwa kwambiri. Ambiri ali ndi bijouterie, amadutsa mibadwomibadwo, zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zokoma, kukonzanso komanso ulemu. Komabe, sikuti aliyense akhoza kupeza zodzikongoletsera, zomwe zaka mazana angapo. Izi, ndithudi, zinapanga zinthu zokongola, koma osati zamasamba enieni. Komabe, maonekedwe okongoletsera amenewa ndi okoma, osakumbukira komanso osakumbukika. Mayi aliyense amatha kutenga chokongoletseracho chomwe chidzatsindika umunthu wake.
Kodi ndingapange zokongoletsera ndekha?
Ngati mupeza ndi kugula mphesa ndi zovuta, mukhoza kupanga zokongoletsera zokongoletsera nokha, ndipo izo zimakondweretsa kawiri mwini mwiniyo. Ndipotu, n'zotheka.
Zili zosavuta kupeza mabuku momwe angapangire zokongoletsera zoyambirira mumasitalawa, komanso zida zofunika, zigawo zina.
Kupanga zodzikongoletsera zako zazamaluwa ndi bizinesi yokondweretsa, chifukwa cha zomwe mungapeze chokongoletsera choyambirira, chomwe simungapeze paliponse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mungathe kupanga chinthu ndi chodabwitsa chokha.
Zokongoletsera za mpesa
Kufufuza kwa mipando ya mpesa sikudzachedwa, popeza tsopano ikugulitsidwa m'malo ambiri. Kodi izi zimatanthauza chiyani? Ogwiritsira ntchito zitsulo, maulendo, mabili, mapini, швензы, пуссеты. Poyambitsa zodzikongoletsera za maolivi, mabotos, mabango, zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, masampampu.
Timampampaka zamaluwa
Masampampu amenewa nthawi zambiri amasonyeza maluwa, agulugufe, okonda masewera, amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa galasi, filigree ndi miyala.
Cameo
A cameo ndi chithunzithunzi cha munthu kapena nyama. M'nthaŵi yathu, mabotos amadulidwa mwachitsulo kuchokera ku zipangizo zakuthupi, komanso amapangidwa kuchokera ku pulasitiki. Njira yachiwiri ndi yofikira komanso yofala, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndi yokongola kwambiri. Pali mabotos opangidwa ndi mapuloteni ndi galasi.
Cameo ndi yachikale, yomwe imatchuka nthawi iliyonse. Icho chinayambira mu nthawi ya Victorianism, mmasiku amenewo icho chinkawoneka ngati chikumbutso. Osati akazi okha, koma amuna adanyamula comeo, omwe anafalitsidwa kuchokera ku mibadwomibadwo.
Zabokosi
Iwo ali ngati cameo, mbali ndi zosiyana: imodzi - yopalasa, ndi ina-mbali. Amapanga miyala yamatabwa yamtengo wapatali, kawirikawiri magalasi. Zilimbikitsidwa, ndipo ndizovuta kugwira ntchito. Sikuti munthu aliyense akhoza kupanga zokolola pamphepete mwazitsulo, muyenera kukhala ndi luso komanso luso linalake. Koma ntchito yowongoka idzatsogolera ku zotsatira zosakwanira.
Makhalidwe
Ichi ndi maziko omwe amachokera ndi mabwato.
Pofunafuna mphesa
Ngati palibe nthawi yopanga chokongoletsera cha wolemba, ndiye kugula kwa mpesa weniweni kuyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi chikumbutso:
- Mpesa uwu ndi chinthu chakale ndi mbiri yake, imene wina amavala kale. Komabe, ngakhale wogulitsa sangadziwe nkhani yoona. Mukhoza kuyesa kudzifotokozera nokha mukamasangalala.
- Ngakhalenso zokongoletsera zilibe maziko, mtengo wake sungagwedezeke.
- Ngati wogula akuyembekeza kupeza chokongoletsera chokongola mtengo, ndiye bwino kuti musayang'ane mphesa.
- Chifukwa chilichonse chomwe chiri chabwino, mungagule pa mtengo wokwanira.
- Komabe, n'kotheka kupereka zophatikizapo, mwina kuyesayesa kungapangidwe korona yopambana.
- Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti kubwezeretsedwa kwa miyala yodzikongoletsera ya mphesa sikudzakhala niggard ndipo sizidzatero. Choncho, musanagule, ndibwino kuti muphunzire mosamala kwambiri.
- Pomaliza, mutagula, chikondi ndi kuyamikira kukongoletsa kwanu.
Sizinthu zonse zokongoletsera zakale zokha, zonse zimakhala ndi zokhazokha. Chokongoletsera kwambiri, chosiyana, chokongoletsa chapadera ndi mpesa weniweni. Ndipo chofunika kwambiri, chothandizira choterocho chidzabwera ku chirichonse kuchokera ku zovala za tsiku ndi tsiku mpaka kavalidwe koposa kwambiri. Mzimayi adzawoneka ngati mayi weniweni, yemwe amatha kugonjetsa mitima ya amuna ambiri ndi umunthu wodabwitsa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikutenga zomwe zikugwirizanadi.
Sikuti aliyense ali wokonzeka kukhala mwini wake, atagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri, ndipo mochuluka sikuti aliyense amatha kuzindikira malingaliro onse a zokongoletsa kwenikweni. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti m'zaka zapitazo zokongoletsera za mphesa zanu zimakula mumtengo, ndipo zowonjezera zimangowonjezera.
Kukongoletsa kungadabwe ndi alendo a nyumba yake, kuwonjezera kuwonjezera pa mkati. Koma pokhapokha mutapanga zokhazokha zinthu zosawerengeka.
Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji zodzikongoletsera zaulimi ku zodzikongoletsera?
- Chokongoletsera chiyenera kupangidwa osachepera zaka zoposa 20 zapitazo, ndiko kuti, zaka ndizofunikira kwambiri. Akatswiri enieni a mafashoni amatsimikizira kuti chokhacho chinalengedwa zisanakhale zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri zapitazo chifukwa cha mpesa, osati kale.
- Mtundu wa zokongoletsera uyenera kusonyeza nthawi yokhala ndi zowonongeka ndi zosiyana.