Nchifukwa chiyani maantibayotiki sakugwira ntchito?
Pano pali chitsanzo cha moyo umodzi. Stasabyl wazaka khumi anapeza E. coli. Dokotala anamuika iye mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Patapita masiku angapo, amayi a Stas adatembenukira kwa dokotala ndi kudandaula kuti musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, koma tsopano sizinathandize. Dokotala anafunsa modabwa kuti: "Kodi zikutanthauza chiyani nthawi zonse?". Pambuyo pake, mayi anga anapatsa mwana mankhwalawa nthawi zonse, pamene ankadwala ndi chimfine kapena chimfine.
Debriefing : Mwanayo sanabwezere chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo, koma chifukwa cha chitetezo. Ndi matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo, maantibayotiki sakugwira ntchito. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwa maantibayotiki kungayambitse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timakhalapo mthupi lathu timangoyamba kuyankha. Zikutanthauza, ndikofunikira kutenga mankhwala amphamvu. Komanso m'pofunika kuganizira kuti mankhwala ambiri masiku ano amachititsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Madokotala okha ndiwo amadziwa bwino.
Kudziyang'anira kwa antibiotic, ndipo mankhwala ena, popanda kuwerenga malangizo - ndizowononga ndalama. Dokotala yekha ndi amene angaganizire zotsatira zake: zotsatira zowonongeka, matenda oopsa, kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Kudziimira nokha kumatha kutsogolera, mwabwino, kukhumudwa, mphumu kapena urticaria, poipa kwambiri - ku mavuto aakulu ndi chiwindi ndi singano. Ndipo izi sizikuwerengera ma microflora oponderezedwa.
Njira yonse yothandizira ndi mankhwala ochiritsidwa!
Nazi chitsanzo china cha moyo. Elena anazizira ndipo sakanatha kupita kumapeto kwa mlungu. Idafika ku bronchitis. Dokotala anati pakatikati pa sabata kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo. Pa tsiku lachitatu, mtsikanayo adakula bwino kwambiri: kutentha kunali kogona, kufooka kunkaperekedwa. Elena anaganiza kuti amwe mapiritsi otsirizira a antibiotic komanso kuti mankhwalawa amatha. Ataganizira za microflora ya m'matumbo, anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito yogurt. Pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi, vutoli linakula: chifuwa cha chiwawa chinayamba, ndipo malungo anayamba kuwonjezeka. Elena anaikidwa m'chipatala ndipo anadwala matenda a chibayo. Ndinayenera kuchita jekeseni.
Debriefing : Mankhwala aliwonse ayenera kumwa mowa monga momwe adanenera. Makamaka ngati ndi antibiotic. Ngati mumakhala bwino, ichi si chifukwa chochotsera mankhwala. Mankhwala aliwonse amatha kudziunjikira m'thupi, ndipo akafika pamlingo woyenera, ndiye kuti amayamba kugwira bwino ntchito. Pakati pa kulandira mankhwala ophera maantibayotiki ndikofunikira kumwa yogurt kukonza lactobacilli, yomwe imakhala m'matumbo. Komanso, munthu sayenera kuiwala za zotsatira zolakwika. Powapewa, dokotala pamodzi ndi santibiotic amaika antihistamine. Koma izi sizimapereka chitsimikizo cha zana limodzi kuti sipadzakhala zovuta.
Kulemba! Ngati muli ndi chizoloŵezi chodwala, ndikofunikira kusankha mankhwala abwino. Kuti tichite izi ndi zoopsa zochepa, ndi bwino kupititsa mayeso apadera a magazi kuti athane ndi mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti zovuta zitha kuperekedwa kwa ana a ana.
Kodi maantibayotiki amagwira ntchito bwanji?
Antibiotic ndi mankhwala amphamvu omwe amawononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi microflora. Amagwira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amachititsa matenda osiyanasiyana: cystitis, angina, chibayo ndi ena ambiri. Kawirikawiri ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amasunga miyoyo yathu. Koma panthawi yomweyi mankhwala awa sali "opanda vuto". Ndipo zonse chifukwa zimawononga chilichonse: mabakiteriya opindulitsa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kumbukirani kuti mabakiteriya othandiza m'thupi lathu amathandiza kwambiri: kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, kutulutsa mavitamini ndi mavitamini, kuonetsetsa kuti mavitaminiwa amadziwika bwino, kuyendetsa mavitamini ndi mavitamini m'matumbo. Choncho, kutayika kwa mabakiteriya opindulitsa ameneŵa kumachepetsa chitetezo chathu.
Mankhwala a antibiotic amaperekedwa kwa aliyense, akuluakulu ndi ana. Madokotala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti nthawi zina zimakhala bwino kukhala otetezeka mwanjira imeneyi, komanso kuti phindu lidzabweretsa mavuto oposa. Koma ngati mumapereka maantibayotiki kuchokera ku matenda ochepa, ndiye kuti m'tsogolomu muli mankhwala oopsa kwambiri, mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwanso ntchito, muyenera kupereka mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri.
Kodi chingathandize bwanji kubwezeretsa m'mimba?
Kuchita kwa maantibayotiki akuwonetseredwa mwa aliyense m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chimodzi sichikuvulaza kwambiri. Kwa ena, kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo kumathera ndi kuwonjezereka kwa matenda aakulu, mwachitsanzo, thrush, chifuwa ndi zina zotero. Pochepetsa zovuta zonsezi, nkofunika kutenga maantibiotiki pamodzi ndi antibiotic - Linex, Acipol, Bifiform, Bifidumbacterium, ndi ena. Mankhwalawa amafunika kuti alowe m'malo mwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amafa. Komabe, mbali imodzi yothandiza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi maantibayotiki amapha panjira yopita m'matumbo. Choncho, maantibiotiki ayenera kutengedwa patapita masiku angapo kumapeto kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Mukhoza kubwezeretsa microflora m'njira zina. Mwachitsanzo, maantibiotiki akudyetsa zida zazing'ono komanso zofooka za lacto- ndi bifidobacteria. Mukhozanso kumwa zakutchire - zokonzekera zovuta, zomwe zimakhala ndi mabakiteriya amoyo ndi zakudya kwa iwo (Bifido-Buck, Biovestin-Lakto, Maltidofilus).
Maantibiotiki ndi zakudya zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tizirombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osagwiritsidwa ntchito mopanda mphamvu komanso timathandizira kukula kwa mabakiteriya opindulitsa. Mankhwala opanga mavitamini amatha kupezeka pa zakudya zowonongeka: anyezi, adyo, mkaka, mkate, chimanga, nyemba, nthochi, katsitsumzukwa, chicory. Amatha kugulanso ndi Vaptek - Lactofiltrum, Prelax, Laktusan.
Tiyeni tiwone zotsatira
Antibiotic ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zothandiza kwambiri komanso zofunikira kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma 1900. Koma monga mankhwala ena alionse olimbitsa thupi, antibiotic sakhala yotetezeka ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kukhoza kuchititsa zotsatira zotsatirazi: kufooka kwa chitetezo cha mthupi, kupweteka kwa thupi, kuphulika kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a m'matumbo, kuwonjezereka kwa matenda aakulu, ndi matenda oyambitsa matenda a fungal.
Maantibayotiki amamwa mankhwala. Ngati atengedwa popanda chosowa ndipo nthawi zambiri, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tidzatha kulimbana nawo. Choncho, kumwa mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala moyenera malinga ndi lamulo la dokotala pa zoopsa kwambiri. Ngati mlanduwu ufikabe ku ma antibiotic, ndiye kuti uyenera kumwa mowa kwambiri. Apo ayi, zotsatira za mankhwalawa zidzasinthidwa. Pamodzi ndi maantibayotiki, mumayenera kutenga maantibiotiki, omwe angakuthandizeni kusunga microflora ndikukutetezani ku zotsatira zolakwika.
Maantibayotiki akuwongolera nthawi zonse, kotero amakhala othandiza komanso otetezeka, komanso amapereka zotsatira zochepa. Masiku ano, pali mankhwala ambiri omwe amachititsa kuti muwononge mtundu wina wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Maantibayotiki oterewa amathandiza kwambiri kuposa maantibayotiki ochuluka.
Kuchokera pa zomwe tatchulazi, zikuchitika kuti si antibiotic yomwe ndi yoopsa, koma ntchito yake yolakwika.