Zochitika zamakono zomwe zili pamapewa akuluakulu zinatuluka chaka chatha kumayambiriro kwa m'dzinja. Ndi dzanja lamphamvu la Christopher Decarnina. Wopanga ulemu wotereyu ndi wotsogolera nyumba ya mafashoni a ku France Balmain. Iye anali mmodzi wa opanga oyamba omwe anaganiza zobwezeretsa chizoloŵezi choyendetsa cha m'ma 1980. M'ndandanda yake ya nyengo yachisanu ya chilimwe 2009 panali madiresi omwe ankalera mapewa, komanso zovala zogwirira ntchito - asilikali okhala ndi mapewa apamwamba. Ndipo kale kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yozizira ya 2009-2010, amisiri ambiri amapanga zitsanzo za suti zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu, ndi mapewa ambiri omwe anali opangidwira. Izi ndi Jean Paul Gaultier, ndi Donna Koran, ndi Julien MacDonald ndi ena ambiri. Kuwala kwenikweni kunayamba.
Kuganizira kuti mafashoni - mapewa akuluakulu - anabadwa m'zaka zapakati pa makumi asanu ndi atatu. Ndipotu, mapewa akuluakulu adawonekera pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Chizoloŵezi cha nyengo ya pambuyo pa nkhondo chinali chithunzithunzi cha mawonekedwe amasiku ano. Pambuyo pa nkhondo yapachiyambi, akazi adayenera kutenga amuna m'malo ambiri. Choncho, chikondi, chachikazi sichinagwirizane ndi zenizeni za moyo. Zamoyo zofookazo zinayenera kusinthira kukondana kwakukulu, kuwonetsetsa kwakukulu, komwe kunkawonetsedwa ndi zikopa zazikulu ndi mapewa aakulu. Siti yeniyeni ndiketi m'masiku amenewo inali yololedwa.
Ndipo mu theka la makumi atatu lachiwiri la Christian Dior mu zokopa zake zatsopano New Look anabwerera kwa akazi kwa oimira gawo labwino la umunthu. Akazi amphamvu adabweranso madzulo masabata asanu ndi atatu. Mu 1975, wokonza Barbara Bulaniki, yemwe anayambitsa mafashoni a Biba, adapanga chovala chovala ndi ubweya wambiri. Malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha mafashoni ndiye zokongoletsera zamaluwa ndi zouluka, mabala odulidwa otayirira, mantowa anali osiyana kwambiri. Polimbikitsidwa ndi lingaliro lotsutsa, Bill Gibb ndi Ossie Clarke apanga zisudzo zawo kuchokera ku chiffon mosatsimikizika mwachindunji mothandizidwa ndi mapewa ambiri, okwezedwa.
Wopanga zokongola Yves Saint-Laurent nayenso sananyalanyaze mfundo zosangalatsa izi m'ntchito zake. Chombo chotchuka chotchedwa couturier mu 1966 chinapanga Le Smoking wodziwika bwino - tuxedo wamkazi m'chikhalidwe cha amuna. Sutu ya thalauza iyi yapeza kutchuka kwakukulu. Iye ankawoneka wokongola kwambiri chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwa phokoso lakuya lambala ndi mapewa aakulu. Bianca Jagger, mkazi wa Mick Jagger woimba nyimbo wotchuka, anabweretsa zovalazo kwa anthu ambiri. Anali pa ukwati wake kuti iye anali kuvala tuxedo yekha wokhala ndi mapewa a mtundu woyera. Kenaka nthawi zambiri ankawonekera kudzikoli m'mabotolo odulidwa ofanana.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu zapitazo, "mzimayi wachitsulo" Margaret Thatcher adayamba ntchito yake yowopsya mu ndale zadziko. Iye anakhala mfumukazi yazimayi woyamba ku UK. Osati gawo laling'ono mwa wandale-wamkazi uyu adakwanitsa kupambana bwino ndi kuzindikira, adasewera chithunzi cholingalira. M'ndandanda wa Margaret Thatcher, jekete ndi jekete okhala ndi mapewa akuluakulu anali ndi udindo waukulu. Iwo anakhala chizindikiro cha munthu wamphamvu ndi wamphamvu.
Koma kufalikira kwakukulu kwa mapewa akuluakulu pakati pa zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu. Akazi, akusankha jekete ndi jekete okhala ndi mapewa, ndipo motero adatsanzira mafano awo - Margaret Thatcher, Melanie Griffith. Wachiwiriwa adatchuka chifukwa cha filimuyo "Business Woman". Chitsanzo chinanso chotsanzira ndi ochita masewero a masewera otchuka a "Mafumu". Amuna amakhalanso ovala jekete ndi mapewa akuluakulu monga Michael Jackson - asilikali. Ngati tilingalira mkhalidwewu, ndiye tikhoza kunena kuti phokoso lamakono pamapewa akuluakulu abweranso chifukwa cha mfumu ya pop. Makapu okonda magulu a woimbayo anauzira wopanga Christopher Decarnin.
Lero, majekete omwe ali ndi mapewa akukwera ayenera kukhala nawo. Mikango yonse ya ku Hollywood yakhala ikuvala ma jekete a asilikali a Balmain. Makapu otchuka kwambiri ndi zokongoletsa epaulettes zokongoletsedwa ndi Swarovski makhiristo. Pambuyo pazochitika zamtengo wapatali komanso zamtengo wapatali, majeti okhala ndi mapewa akuluakulu anali opangidwa ndi makampani opanda mtengo. Izi, mwachitsanzo, Topshop, New Look ndi ena. Masiku ano, palibe mafashoni, palibe mafashoni omwe sangathe kuchita popanda jekete kapena jekete ndi mapewa aakulu.
Tinaphunzira momwe mafashoni amafupa. Ndipo ukutembenukira mobwerezabwereza ndipo sikudzathetsa. Choncho ndi nthawi yoti muyang'ane jekete yatsopano.