Galu wembulu wa Sarlos anawonekera chifukwa cha apolisi wochokera ku Rotterdam. Mu zaka makumi atatu za m'ma 1900, Sarlos adadutsa mmbulu wa Russia ndi mbusa wa Germany, izi zinachitidwa kuonjezera chipiriro ndi makhalidwe ena ogwira ntchito a m'busa wa Germany. Mu zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri za zaka makumi awiri mphambu makumi awiri ku Netherlands, mtundu uwu unazindikiridwa, ndipo patatha zaka zingapo mtundu uwu unadziwika mwa FCI.
Kwenikweni, mtundu uwu umatchuka ku Netherlands, pali agalu ochepa kwambiri. Galu Sarlosa ndi galu wosamala kwambiri, amadziwa alendo. Ngati pafupi ndi iye pali agalu ena, ndiye akuwonetsa chidziwitso cha paketiyo. Komabe, khalidwe la galu uyu ndi lodziimira komanso lopanda nzeru. Pomwe mukufunikira kuwonetsa kuleza mtima kwakukulu ndi kulingalira, mwiniwake ayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi atsogoleri, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu iliyonse. Ndizabwino ngati galu uyu amasungidwa ndi agalu, osati yekha. Anyamata ndi agalu a ukalamba amafuna kusintha kwabwino kwa moyo wapagulu. Kutalika kwa galu wa galu wa mbidzi kumafikira 75 cm, ndi wamkazi - masentimita 70. Kunenepa pamtundu uwu kawirikawiri kumakhala pakati pa 30 ndi 35 kg. Koma mtundu wa ubweya, umakhala wofiira komanso wofiira wakuda ndi mithunzi ya bulauni, ndipo pali agalu oyera a mtundu uwu.
Zambiri zokhudza mtunduwu
Monga tanena kale, yemwe anayambitsa mtundu uwu, Dutch breeder ndi L. Sarlos. Makolo a mtundu uwu anali galu wa mbusa wa Germany ndi mmbulu. Ana awo adatengedwa kuti apitirize kuswana.
Poyamba, mtundu umenewu unkatchedwa "galu wakuweta ku Ulaya", koma m'ma 70, atadziwika, adatchedwanso "galu woumbako wa Sarloss."
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti izi ndi agalu enieni, osati mimbulu osati mimbulu ya hybrids, ngakhale kuti zida zina za agaluzi ndizowolf. Mkhalidwe woterewu ndiwowonekera kwambiri ku chirichonse chatsopano, kuphatikizapo anthu atsopano ndi zinyama. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake kuyambira m'miyezi yoyamba ya agalu ndi kofunikira kuti azizoloŵera moyo wa anthu, kotero kuti patapita nthawi agalu alibe mantha, komanso manyazi.
Ngati tilankhula za khalidweli, ndiye kuti galu ali ndi chikhalidwe chodziimira yekha, ali ndi chidziwitso cha phukusi choncho, monga nyama, amamvera mtsogoleri, ngakhale kuti ndi womvera. Agalu ali okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mwiniwake ndi banja lake, akudzipatula kwambiri ndi iwo, kotero iwo ayenera kusiya okha kuchokera kubadwa kwawo kuchokera pa nthawi yomwe iwo abadwa, kuwatengera iwo ku izi. Ngati izi sizikuchitika, ndiye kuti, pokhumudwa, akhoza kuwononga ndi kuswa chilichonse chomwe chimafika panjira, monga momwe amachitira misozi mbuye wawo.
Ngakhale kuti sakonda kukhala nokha, ali ndi ufulu wokonda ufulu, samalola, ngati atsekeredwa m'ndende. Kawirikawiri amasonyeza chidziwitso cha msaka, makamaka pamene ali m'gulu la agalu ena.
Kuti muphunzitse bwino galu wotere, muyenera kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe ndi khalidwe, zidzakhalanso ndi chipiriro ndi khama kwambiri, kotero ngati munthu ali watsopano kulera agalu, ndibwino kuti asiye mtundu uwu.
Ndi agalu awa mwamtheradi palibe chimene chingakhoze kupindula mwa kukakamizidwa. Ngati nthawi zonse mumabwereza malamulo omwewo popanda kusokoneza, iwo adzatopa kwambiri, ndipo amangokana kukwaniritsa.
Ndikofunika kuti nthawi zonse mukhale ndi malo apadera kwa agalu, mutenge nawo nawo mpikisano, zomwe zimakonda kwambiri agalu a mtundu uwu, amasangalala ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimathandiza kuthetsa manyazi omwe ali nawo mwa chilengedwe.
Agalu a mbulu ali osayenera kwenikweni kuti azitumikira. Iwo adzakhala njira yabwino kwa iwo omwe nthawi zonse amawachitira zinthu zambiri, kuyambira adakali aang'ono adzizungulira iwo ndi nyama zina ndi anthu omwe angakhale "mtsogoleri weniweni".
Agalu amenewa ali ndi minofu yabwino kwambiri, lamuloli ndi lamphamvu kwambiri. Tsaga si lalikulu, koma mutu ndi woboola. Tsembani pang'ono mpaka kumphuno, komwe kuli lobe wakuda. Iwo amanga makutu akulu. Agalu otukuta amakhala ndi nsalu yolimba kwambiri, ndipo ubweya umamatira kwambiri thupi ndipo uli ndi kutalika kwake. Mphindi yaying'ono pamtambo. Mtundu ndi nkhandwe, agouti, mbulu yofiira, m'madera ena pangakhale chovala choyera.
Kusankhidwa
N'zosakayikitsa kuti galu wembulu ukhoza kulera ngati galu mnzawo m'banja, koma ndizovuta komanso nthawi yambiri, kulera kumafuna kuleza mtima kwambiri ndipo kumatenga nthawi yochuluka.
Musaiwale za chikhalidwe cha galu, ziyenera kuganiziridwa pamene mukuphunzitsidwa. Ndikofunika kuti mumusangalatse, ngati atapereka lamulo nthawi zingapo, ndiye kuti akhoza kukana, chifukwa adzataya chidwi.
Ngakhale galu uyu akugwirizana kwambiri ndi anthu, chilengedwe sichiiwala zokha. Ngati mukufunadi kupeza galu wa mtundu umenewu, ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi chipiriro ndi nthawi yambiri.
Kuoneka kwa garu kukufanana ndi nkhandwe, chifukwa ndiwamphamvu ndi yamphamvu. Amamvetsera mwachidwi komanso amakhala chete, osungulumwa, ndipo akuzunguliridwa ndi anthu atsopano, amakhala osamala ngakhale kuti sakuwopa.
Oyenera kukhala chitsogozo kwa akhungu, chifukwa galu wa mmbulu ndi wodziimira, wodziimira komanso wokhazikika.
Makhalidwe
Kupezeka kwa majini a m'busa wa Germany kunachepetsa zimbalangondo, komabe, "zakutchire" mu mtundu uwu ulipobe. Iye ndi wokonda kugonana, nthawi zina sangathe kuchita bwino ndipo amangovutika kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, pali zamoyo za msaki, zomwe zimawathandiza nthawi zina kusaka masewera aang'ono. Galuyu akusowa malo ndi katundu tsiku ndi tsiku kuti asunge tonus. Nsalu imakulolani kuti mukhale mumsewu mu nyengo iliyonse.
Chisamaliro ndi katundu
Malamulo ovuta kwambiri a chisamaliro sapezeka. Kusamba ndi kuyeretsa ubweya ndikwanira ngakhale kangapo masabata awiri. Koma kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi n'kofunika kwambiri. Malo abwino adzakhala malo akuluakulu omwe sipadzakhalanso alendo komanso nyama.
Kuphunzitsa ana
Kawirikawiri muzing'anga za mtundu uwu, ana aamuna 4 mpaka 6 amabadwa, ngakhale pali 8. Komanso pofuna kulera bwino, nkofunika kuyamba kuphunzitsa ndi kuvala kuchokera miyezi yoyamba ya moyo.