Zaka 10-15 zapitazo chirichonse chinali chophweka ndi chowoneka bwino: zida zachilengedwe zimakhala zovuta mu chisamaliro. Zimakhala zosavuta kuzimitsa, kutsuka ndi kusamba zoipa, koma "kupuma" ndikuyamwa bwino. Zoona, mu chovala chadothi lapa thonje kapena nsalu yotentha sizingakhale bwino. Koma zipangizo, zomwe tapatsidwa ndi njira zamakono, zimatipangitsa kuti tisangalale ndi zokondweretsa zonse zowonjezera kutentha. Koma iwo amakhalabe olimba ndipo samasowa chidwi chapadera. Komabe, m'zaka zaposachedwapa, malingaliro akuti flax, thonje, silika ndi zida zawo zakhala zatha zaka zake zakhala zikulimbikira, ndipo muzinthu zambiri, tsoka, zocheperapo ndi zochitika zamakono zamakono. Tiyeni tione zomwe ziri zoona, ndipo chowonekera chowonekera kwambiri.
Koti
Masiku ano, thonje ndilo maziko a nsalu zambiri zotchuka, kuphatikizapo zomwe zimakonda nyengo zambiri - zowonjezera (kapena, mophweka, nsalu). Makamaka a thonje ndi awa. Thonje loyera limasamba bwino, kuphatikizapo kutentha kwambiri. Zimagonjetsedwa ndi zotupa, ndizoyera, chifukwa zimadutsa mpweya wabwino. Koti imatha kutenga chinyezi, sizimayambitsa matenda, zimateteza thupi kuti lisatenthedwe. Koma nsalu zoterezi zimamveka bwino, sizitsuka bwino komanso sizitsulo. Kusiyana kwamakono pa mutu wa nsalu za thonje ndi kokongola kwambiri. Amatha kuoneka achikulire komanso osakwiya, okhwima komanso osasangalatsa, ngakhale otseguka. Iwo akhoza kutambasula pang'ono. Kawirikawiri, thonje limaphatikizidwa ndi elastane, silika, nsalu, polyester.
Silika
Silika zachilengedwe akadali olemekezeka masiku ano. Nsalu zazikulu za nsalu za silika zimakhala zosavuta. Nsalu zopangidwa ndi silika ndizochepa, zotsekemera, osati zopindika. Silika imatulutsa chinyezi mochititsa chidwi, imatentha kwambiri ndi kutentha.
Masiku ano, wandiweyani komanso wolemera, komanso mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya silk ndi yotchuka kwambiri. Kuphatikizidwa kwa matte ndi zofiira mu nsalu imodzi, yosalala ndi yovuta, imapangitsa kuti zinthu zozoloŵera ziziwoneka zosasangalatsa. Zovala zabwino kwambiri zimachokera ku silika ndi zotsatira zake, zotchinga. Koma silika wachilengedwe ndi abwino komanso ngati chowonjezera - ku cashmere, ubweya wa chilimwe, thonje, nsalu. Nsalu ndi ulusi wa silika zimakhala ndi zofewa zapadera komanso zokongola.
Viscose
Nsalu zomwe zimachokera ku zinthu zofunikira kwambiri zikufanana ndi silika. Nsalu iyi ya zachilengedwe zowonjezera imatchedwa silika wosungira. Viscose ndi yosakanikirana mpaka kumakhudzidwa bwino, imadutsa mpweya ndipo imatenga chinyezi. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, viscose siyambitsa chifuwa, choncho ndibwino kupanga zovala. Koma, tawonani, mu mawonekedwe ake oyera, nsalu iyi imakhala yopanda pake. Motero, akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti minofu yamakono sayenera kukhala ndi zoposa 40 peresenti ya zisoti za viscose. Viscose ikuphatikizidwa ndi thonje, fulakesi, tsitsi la chilimwe.
Polyamide
Mitambo ya polyamide, yopangidwa mosiyana, imapanga maziko (kapena mbali ya) zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zotchuka masiku ano, monga takel, meril, microfiber. Kodi amasangalala bwanji? Zonsezi ndizofunikira kwambiri polyamide. Zinthuzi ndi zotsika kwambiri, sizingatheke, zimatha kupirira zambiri zonyansa popanda kutaya mtima. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri, chifukwa nsalu za polyamide zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nsalu ndi nsalu. Polyamide sichitha. Sikuti imangotulutsa chinyezi bwino, koma imatha kuichotsa kumbali ya zovala, kumene imauluka msanga. Nsalu zopangidwa ndi nsalu za polyamide siziwopa madzi a m'nyanja ndipo sizimatsuka kuti zisagwirizane ndi zotupa zamakono. Komabe, m'pofunika kusamba mankhwala ndi mafinyawa kutentha kosapitirira madigiri 60 mu njira yosambitsuka.
Elastan
Nsalu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi elastane ndizofunika kwambiri popanga zovala zambiri. Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa elastane ndi lycra. Elastane imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati zowonjezereka ku zida zoyambirira. Ndipo limaphatikizidwa ndi pafupifupi zonse zomwe zilipo. Imodzi mwa nsalu zazikulu za nsalu ndi elastane ndizokhoza kutambasula 6 mpaka 8%% poyerekezera ndi miyeso yake yoyambirira ndipo mosavuta kubwerera ku chiyambi chake. Popanda elastane, zimakhala zovuta kulingalira zapamwamba za pantyhose, zikhomo, masokosi ndi zinthu zina zodzikongoletsera.
Polyester
Nsalu zopangidwa kuchokera ku polyester ziribe zinthu zoyenera zaukhondo. Amapindula kwambiri ndi kukwera koyidwa, kukwanitsa kusunga mtundu ngakhale atasamba zambiri. Zambirizi ndi chifukwa cha ntchito yaikulu ya polyester. Polyester sichitha, sichikhazikika, imalira mofulumira, imapanga mawonekedwe bwino. Nsalu zolimba ndi nsalu za lace zimapangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wa polyester. Ndi wokongola kwambiri kuphatikizapo zipangizo zina. Zowonjezera zowonjezera za polyester za nsalu zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kusamalira.
Microfiber
Nsalu za Microfiber zimadabwitsa kwambiri - 10 nthawi zochepa kuposa silika. Zikhoza kupezeka kuchokera ku fiber iliyonse. Koma ma microfiber amakono amapangidwa ndi polyamide ndi polyester. Ndi yofewa komanso yopepuka. Ali ndi ukhondo wambiri - amachotsa chinyezi m'thupi, bwino mpweya wabwino, amateteza ku mphepo. Nsalu zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera ku microfiber sizikuphwanyika, sungani mawonekedwe bwino, musambe mosavuta.
Nsalu za lineni
Kwa nthawi yaitali, nsalu imeneyi yakhala ikuoneka ngati yodzikongoletsa kwambiri. Flax imatenga bwino chinyezi, mwamsanga umauma, si kosavuta kuti ikhale yonyansa (ndi zovuta kusamba). Nsalu zabafuta, makamaka kuwala, zimasonyeza bwino kuwala kwa dzuwa. Komabe, ndi zosasangalatsa kwa mafashoniwa katundu wa nsalu za nsalu zopangidwa kuchokera ku fulakesi ndi nsalu za nsalu zikutha kwambiri.
Lero munthu akhoza kuthana ndi nsalu zasiliva 100% ndi kuwonjezeranso nsalu zina. Mwachitsanzo: thonje, elastane, viscose, nylon ndi zina zotero. Choncho, zipangizo zamakono zogwiritsa ntchito flax zingakhale zowonekera bwino, kapena, zosakhalitsa. Kapena amatha kukhala owala - owala komanso owala. Nsalu zina zimagwidwa ndi zitsulo zamitengo, zina zimakhala zovuta kugwedeza.
Malangizo osankha zovala za nsalu
- Opambana kwambiri ndi omasuka zovala nsalu ndi kawirikawiri wosakwatira-layered. Zambirimbiri zimakhala ndi mwayi waukulu. Choyamba, ndibwino kusunga silhouette. Ndipo kachiwiri, zovala zopangidwa kuchokera ku nsalu zotere sizidzagwirizana mozungulira thupi. Padzakhala nthawi yaying'ono ya mpweya yofunikira kuti mpweya wabwino ukhale wabwino.
- Kutentha kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kuvala chovala kuchokera ku nsalu yooneka bwino, m'malo movala bwino. Chifukwa chake chikhalire chimodzimodzi - kukhalapo kapena kupezeka kwa mpweya pakati pa minofu ndi thupi.
- Volumetric nsalu nsalu - sizitanthauza wandiweyani. Kawirikawiri, kuya kwakukulu kumapangidwira pakupereka mfundo zokopa, kuwonongeka, kupembedzedwa, kuvala. Pachifukwa ichi, zovala za nsalu zapamwamba zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri kusiyana ndi zitsanzo zomwe zotsatirazi zimagwiridwa ndi kuyesera kwa wopanga mafashoni.
- Kawirikawiri, zipangizo ziwiri zimapangidwanso, chifukwa cha imodzi kapena zigawo zonsezi zawonongedwa pang'ono. Chotsatira chake, bukuli limatsalira, ndipo kufika kwa thupi kumawonjezeka. Fotokozani mtundu wa nsalu kuchokera kwa wogulitsa.
Podziwa zoyamba za nsalu za nsalu, mungathe kusankha bwino zovala zanu. Phunzirani kuyendayenda padziko lapansi la mafashoni ndipo nthawizonse khalani kaso!