Phwando la Zotuta - zochitika pa sukulu ya pulayimale, akuluakulu ophunzira, akuluakulu ndi olowa usilikali. Mapikisano a kumapeto kwa nyengo yokolola ya nyumba ya chikhalidwe m'mudzi

Mwambo wokukolola ndi phwando lachikulire, wopatulira kubereka, ubwino wa banja ndi zipatso zonse zokolola. Chaka ndi chaka, kumayambiriro kwa chikondwerero, ntchito yonse yakumunda imatha: kukolola fulakesi, kukolola, kutumiza kwa mikate ndi nkhokwe. Maziko a chitukuko cha banja kwa chaka chotsatira akuwoneka kuti aikidwa, ndipo ndi nthawi yakuthokoza ndi kulemekeza amayi a Mulungu chifukwa cha ubwino wake ndi thandizo lochokera kumwamba. Pambuyo pake, ndi iye amene, malinga ndi mapemphero achipembedzo, amapereka ulemu kwa amayi, mabanja, osawuka ndi alimi onse. Khoti la ku Europe lokhala ndi chikunja liri ndi mayina ambiri m'madera a Asilavic: Oseniny, Bogach, Spozha, Bogoroditskaya, Druha Prechista, Msonkhano wachiwiri wa autumn, ndi zina zotero. Koma pakapita nthawi ndikusintha machitidwe, kufunika kwa chikondwerero cha m'dzinja kwasintha pang'ono, ndipo kufunika kwake kwasintha pang'ono. Kumalo kwinakwake nyengo yokolola inasandulika phwando lokongola kapena yokongola, ndipo kwinakwake adakalibe miyambo yakale yakale. Chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizirika kuti chikondwerero cha autumn chimakondwezedwa pachaka ndi anthu othawa pakhomo kumidzi, ndi achikulire m'mudzi wa chikhalidwe cha mudzi, ndi ana a sukulu ya sekondale, ndi ana a sukulu ya pulayimale. Zochitika za ana ndi akulu ndizosiyana ndithu. Koma chikhalidwe chawo ndi chimodzimodzi - chifukwa cha chirengedwe ndi amayi a Mulungu chifukwa cha zokolola, chimwemwe kuyambira kumapeto kwa nyengo ya ntchito yophukira.

Chochitika chochititsa chidwi cha chikondwerero chokolola cha sukulu ya pulayimale

Chinthu chochititsa chidwi cha chikondwerero chokolola ku sukulu ya pulayimale ndi mwayi wapadera m'njira yosavuta yophunzitsira ana kusintha kwa nyengo m'chilengedwe, kulimbikitsa chidziwitso cha masamba ndi zipatso, kuphunzitsa chikhumbo chophunzira dziko lonse lapansi. Script ya ana nthawi zonse imaganiziridwa za thupi, zakuthupi ndi makhalidwe abwino, choncho tchuthi la ophunzira a pulayimale nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi mawonekedwe a masewera. Kawirikawiri, anthu otchulidwa m'nthano (zakuda, masamba, zipatso, zinyama) amabwera, ndipo gawo lophiphiritsira limaperekedwa mwa mawonekedwe a zojambula kapena zojambula ndi zinthu za kukambirana. Kukonzekera m'dzinja yokolola holide makamaka kumachitika maola angapo. Ana amaphunzira masewera, ndakatulo, zojambulajambula, okonza mapulani ndi malo osungirako zinthu (masamba otsala a mitengo, maluwa ndi spikelets, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, mtedza ndi mbewu zosiyanasiyana, mapepala a zipatso zosafikika, makadi omwe amathandiza). Chofunika kwambiri pakupanga zochitika zosangalatsa za chikondwerero chokolola kwa ana a sukulu ya pulayimale amapatsidwa mpikisano ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ana omwe ali ndi zaka 5 mpaka 10 sangathe kuzindikira zambiri kwa nthawi yaitali, choncho ndi zophweka kusamutsa maphunziro ndi kupuma mu mawonekedwe a masewera.

Masewera abwino a phwando la kuvuna:

• "Chakudya cha lero ndi chiyani?" . Gulu lirilonse la ophunzira limapatsidwa mapiritsi angapo ndi makalata, omwe dzina la masamba kapena zipatso zinalembedwa. Pa lamulo la wopereka, anyamatawa amafunika kusokoneza mbale imodzi ndikuyendetsa bwino. Koma tangoganizani kuti ndi mawu ati omwe angapange. Mwachitsanzo, kuchokera pamapiritsi akuti "P", "M", "K", "O", "O", "L", "B" mumatenga mawu akuti "CARROT" ngati anawo atayikidwa bwino. Gulu lomwe ladzidzimutsa lisanayambe zitsulo, kuti lero chakudya chamadzulo chidzapambana.
• "Kwa yemwe vwendelo." Pochita nawo masewerawo, gulu la ophunzira 7 mpaka 10 limatengedwa. Ana amakhala mu bwalo komanso nyimbo zomwe amapereka mavwende kuchokera m'manja ndi manja. Wophunzirayo, yemwe ali ndi mavwende, pamene nyimbo zimatha, zimatha. Wotsalira wotsiriza wotsiriza akugonjetsa.
• "Mawu atatu." Kuti mupeze mpikisanowo, mufunikira mapiritsi khumi ndi 15 ndi zowonjezera zamasamba / zipatso ndi awiri awiri a ophunzira. M'magulu awiri, wosewera mpira - "pokazuchka", ndi wachiwiri - "kulingalira". Pakati pa mvula zitatuzi mtsogoleri amagawaniza mofanana makhadi omwe ali ndi zithunzi. Awiriwo amasewera. Wogwira ntchitoyo amatenga nthawi, ndipo chithunzichi, atayang'ana pa khadi loyamba, ayenera kufotokoza chithunzichi m'mawu atatu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati phwetekere ndi lozungulira, wofiira, wowawasa; ngati biringanya ndizitali, zofiirira, zowawa. Mofananamo, muyenera kusewera ma fetus ana enawo. Awiri omwe amapambana kuganiza mochepa nthawi adzapambana.

Komanso, wina sayenera kuiwala za kuvina kokongola, nyimbo zachiwonetsero, zojambula zojambula zazing'ono kuchokera m'nthano za masamba ndi zipatso. Nambala zonsezi zili ndi malo ochititsa chidwi a chikondwerero chokolola ku sukulu ya pulayimale.

Chikondwerero cha chikondwerero chokolola cha ophunzira a sekondale

Chimwemwe chosangalatsa cha chikondwerero cha zokolola kwa ophunzira a sekondale, komanso zochitika zina (kupatulapo zosaiŵalika zozizwitsa zamasana), zimaphatikizapo mafilimu, zojambula ndi masewero olimbitsa thupi, masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi masewera okondwerera kunja. Chochitikacho chikhoza kukhala tchuthi ku sukulu kapena chikondwerero cha munthu aliyense payekha. Ndipo ngati ana a sukulu ambiri amasonyezedwa kuti amasangalala ndi anthu omwe ali nawo makamaka - ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso, ndiye ophunzira a makalasi apamwamba amapatsidwa mwayi wowonetsera luso lawo, maluso omwe amapeza ndi chidziwitso m'makalata, mapikisano asanakonzedwe, ndi zina zotero.

Chitsanzo "Party Yotentha M'dzinja"

Gulu lirilonse limatenga malo pa tebulo lake lalikulu ndi mphatso zamaluwa ndi zowona. Pakati pa tchuthi, otsogolera angapo amatsogolera gulu lirilonse kuti likhale ndi dzina, chilankhulo, ndi kusankha masamba omwe amawamasulira. Ndiye mpikisano iliyonse yotheka yopambana kapena yopikisana ikuchitika. Mukhoza kupanga zolemba ndi mtundu wa telefoni ya "Brain Ring", "Kodi?" Ndi liti? "," Ola la Star "," Munda wa Zozizwitsa ", ndi zina zotero. Njira yomalizira ndi yabwino chifukwa pa masewera olimbitsa otsogolera angathe kupikisana pa chisankho "mphatso yopambana yopuma yopuma pa studio", mu malonda akuwonetsa maluso awo, amasangalala ndi zokoma ndikuchitira nawo alendo ndi alendo.

Chitsanzo "Agronomist Wachimwemwe"

Mwambo wokukolola pansi pa zochitikazi ukhoza kuchitika pokhapokha ku bwalo la sukulu lapafupi pansi pa nyengo za nyengo youma ndi yotentha. Lingaliro lalikulu la tchuthi ndi mpikisano wamagulu-magulu popanga maluwa odabwitsa kwambiri. Masiku angapo isanayambe mwambowu, malo ochitira masewera asanatululidwe sukulu kotero kuti otsutsa angayambe kupanga luso lawo. Mwachitsanzo, mizinda yaying'ono kuchokera ku zipangizo zakuthupi, maluwa aakulu mu kukula kwaumunthu, chifanizo cha munthu wotchuka kuchokera ku zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, chodziwika chokhala ndi tanthauzo lozama, ndi zina zotero. Gulu lirilonse liyenera kupereka pa chikondwerero chimodzi chokhazikitsa ndi kuteteza ndi vesi, choreographic staging, sketch, soul monologue kapena njira yosangalatsa ndi yosangalatsa. Wopambana amatsimikiziridwa ndi mkulu wa sukulu kapena gulu la aphunzitsi akulu.

Mwambo wokolola m'mudzi kwa anthu akulu ndiwo malo abwino kwambiri a nyumba ya chikhalidwe

Pafupifupi mayiko onse a dziko lapansi akuchita chikondwerero chokolola. Zochitika za makhalidwe onse ndi zosiyana, ndipo nthawi ya zikondwererozo ndi yosiyana. Koma lingaliro la zochitika zoterezi ndi chimodzimodzi kwa anthu a dziko lirilonse - kuthokoza amayi Chikhalidwe cha chuma chake. Mwambo wokolola uli ndi mbiri yakale komanso miyambo yakale yachikunja, koma masiku ano sichidutsa chigawo chilichonse cha maphunziro, ntchito yothandizira, mzinda wa kumidzi kapena kumidzi.

Zikondwerero zoyamba za zikondwererozo zinali kuphatikizapo miyambo ya anthu akale, miyambo ya nyengo ndi nyimbo zoyamikira. Patapita nthawi, mbadwazo zinayamba kusewera masewera okondwerera, masewera, nambala ya masewera ndi machitidwe abwino. Chotsatira chake, mkhalidwe wabwino lero wa phwando lokolola m'mudzi kwa malo akuluakulu a chikhalidwe amakhala ngati tchuthi la kalendala yachitukuko ndi zosangalatsa zambiri, zolankhulidwe zomveka za bungwe la mudzi, kuchita, kukwera ndi mphotho zapadera.

Mchitidwe wachikhalidwe wa chikondwerero chokolola kwa okalamba

Mwachizoloŵezi, chikondwerero chokolola cha anthu omwe amapita ku penshoni chimachitidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka mzindawo kapena midzi malinga ndi zochitika zachikhalidwe. Kawirikawiri, malo akuluakulu a mudzi amakhala ndi pulogalamu yoyambilira yoyambilira yoyambilira ya autumn ndi pulogalamu ya masewera - zoimba zojambulidwa, maimba oimba nyimbo, machitidwe a ojambula ndi kukakamizidwa kwa abwenzi. Nzika zapafupi zodzigulitsa zitha kugula zokhazokha zogulitsidwa pamtengo wokongola. Mwachitsanzo, mbewu za zomera, ng'ombe zing'onozing'ono, mbande za maluwa ndi tchire, makina ang'onoang'ono akulima kapena mbewu yokonzeka. Malingana ndi chikhalidwe cha nthawi yokolola kwa anthu ogwira ntchito m'ndondomeko, okonzekera amapanga mpikisano wa autumn kumasankhidwe osiyanasiyana,

• zipatso zazikulu kwambiri kapena masamba;
• maluwa okongola kwambiri;
• chovala chamtengo wapatali kwambiri;
• zomera zosasangalatsa kwambiri zaderalo;
• zokongola kwambiri ndi zovuta zogwiritsira ntchito: zinthu zapanyumba, zokongoletsera kunyumba, ndi zina zotero.
• zithunzi zabwino za autumn zipatso ndi maluwa;
• agrarian wamng'ono - "agogo wothandizira"

Kawirikawiri, mpikisano amavomerezedwa patsogolo ndi akuluakulu a boma ndikudziwitsa anthu okhala mumzindawu. Kuphatikiza pa mpikisano wa "kukolola", ojambula ochita masewera amwenye amapereka mwambo wawo wa chikondwerero cha zokolola kwa anthu omwe amapita ku penshoni. Pa nthawi yomweyi pali malo ogulitsa malonda ndi zakumwa ndi zokoma, zokopa, lottery. Pambuyo pomaliza pulogalamuyo, oyang'anira kapena othandizira amalengeza ndi kupatsa onse opambana. Mosakayikira, chikondwerero choterechi sichinthu chokwanira ndipo sichigwirizana kwenikweni ndi miyambo yaitali, koma m'midzi yambiri ya ku Russia ndi midzi yoyambilira yachisanu ikuchitika motere.

Mwambo wokukolola ndi phwando lofunika komanso lodikira nthawi yaitali. Chitsanzo cha sukulu ya pulayimale, sukulu ya sekondale, akuluakulu ndi olowa usilikali ndibwino kuganiza pasanapite nthawi. Choncho ophunzira athe kukonzekera nthawi ya masewera a m'dzinja ndipo adzalankhula mokwanira kwa anthu onse kusukulu, pamalo apakati kapena m'nyumba ya chikhalidwe m'mudzi.