Njenjete sikutiluma kapena kuvomereza matenda oopsa. Koma zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa zovala komanso panthawi imodzimodziyo imfa ya banja. Tizilombo timadula zovala, ma carpets, timayenda zambiri ndi mabowo, zomwe zimabweretsa mwamsanga. Njenjete ya mbozi mu nsalu ya ubweya umathamangira patsiku kwa tsiku, imasiya mizere yokhotakhota kuyambira masentimita 5 mpaka 25! Ngati simukukhala bungwe la ufulu wa tizilombo, mumamva chisoni ndi malaya amoto kapena mkapu wa ku Perisiya, powerenga mosamala zaulere kuti mungathe kuchotsa njenjete.
Mbeu ya gulugufe limodzi mu nyengo yabwino kwa chaka imabweretsa ubwino wa makilogalamu 30 a ubweya. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, mole yamakono imabweretsa mavuto ambiri m'thupi, imadya kwambiri. Mfundo yakuti ulusi wosakanizidwa sungagwidwe ndi iwo, kotero kuti timadontho timadontho timayenera kudya zambiri kudzaza thupi ndi zakudya. Zakudya zabwino, mwachitsanzo, za thonje ndizochepa kuposa ubweya - ndipo chilakolako cha mbozi ndi chimodzimodzi.
Kuti chiwonongeko chonse cha njenjete chiwonongeke, m'pofunika kuzindikira kupezeka kwa mbozi m'malo mwa mphutsi ndi maululugufe okhwima okhwima. Kulimbana ndi agulugufe moths okwanira mu chipinda kwa masekondi atatu kapena anayi, iliyonse aerosol formulations yokonzedwera kuwononga tizilombo touluka. Ambiri mwa chizoloŵezi amagwiritsa ntchito uphungu wa agogo kuti athetse njenjete. Amisala amagona tulo tomwe tavala zovala za malalanje, makhokka, chamomile, tansy, mothballs. Koma njira iyi idzawopsya gulugufe kwa kanthaŵi kochepa, sizingatheke konse kwa mbozi. Ena amatsata tsankho - mole samadya masokosi a nsalu osasamba ndi zinthu zonyansa. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mavitamini a gulu B, osasinthika chifukwa cha kupweteka kwa njenjete za njenjete, ali pomwepo pomwe pali zizindikiro za kuvale ndi kutayira. Ndi zokolola zoterezi, zimakhala zokoma kwambiri.
Kuchotsa njenjete popanda mankhwala apadera sikudzakhala kophweka. Kukonzekera konse kwa mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa moths kumagawanika molingana ndi momwe amachitira ndi kukhudzidwa (kapena fumigants). Kukonzekera kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mwa mawonekedwe a madzi formulations kapena aerosols pa malo oti atetezedwe (draperies, upholstery upholstery, ma carpets). Amatha kuteteza katundu ku njenjete kwa miyezi 6 kapena 9.
Mankhwalawa amakhala ndi mankhwala osasinthasintha mosavuta. Tidzawalangiza kuti aziika malo osungirako zinthu - awa ndi matumba a zovala, sutikesi, mabokosi, makabati. Kuthamanga, zitsulo zamadzimadzi zimadzaza malo omwe ali, muwiri awiri a mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Zinthu zowopsazi zimathandiza kuchotsa njenjete, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitsuko yambiri iwonongeke. Mverani malangizo othandizira aulere: Mapiritsi opangira, musanawaike pamwamba pa kabati, chotsani papepala ndi kukulunga mu gauze kapena zinthu zina zopuma. Mwa njira, mankhwala omwewa ndi othandiza polimbana ndi wina wokonda zikopa - kozheed.
Nsonga Zothandiza Zopanda
- Pofuna kuteteza mawonekedwe a njenjete, timakulangizani kuti muzitsuka nthawi zonse ndikuyeretsa nyumba nthawi zonse. Komanso onetsetsani zosachepera 1 - 2 pa mwezi zinyumba zofewa ndi zofiira (zowonongeka kwambiri). Ndi zofunika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mwachitsanzo, monochloramine.
- Onetsetsani kuti muzitha kupukuta ming'alu pakati pa mipiringidzo ndi makoma, pansi, malo pakati pa makoma, mipando ndi pansi. Pano, mphutsi za kozheeds ndi pupae za moths zimayika kwambiri. Nthaŵi zambiri mabakiteriya a kozheedy amasonkhanitsa m'mapulasitiki kapena m'mawindo, kumene angathe kusonkhanitsidwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito choyeretsa.
- Mankhwala opangira zinthu amathandizanso polimbana ndi njenjete. Njenjete sizimalekerera phokoso ndi kuzunzika. Zinthu zimamenyedwa, kukwapulidwa, kusokonezeka, komanso mbali yaikulu ya mazira ndi mphutsi zochepa zomwe zimachotsedwa.
- Kuti tichotse njenjete, timalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa ultraviolet pansi pa dzuwa kapena kuwala kwa quartz. Sunbathing mu tizilombo kumayambitsa mapuloteni coagulation. Motsogoleredwa ndi kuwala kolunjika kwa dzuwa njenjete mazira amaphedwa mkati mwa ola limodzi. Ndipo kutentha kwambiri m'chilimwe - kwa mphindi 30.
- Mankhwalawa amakhalanso ovulaza kwa tizilombo towononga. Ngati mungathe kuwonetseredwa ndi kutentha kwapamwamba popanda chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka, kutaya thupi kumatha kupangidwa ndi kuwira kapena kutentha.
- Kusuntha kumathandizanso kupha tizilombo panthawi zonse. Mazira ndi mphutsi zopatsa za kozheedov zimawonongeka mkati mwa tsiku.
Choncho, musanayambe kusungirako zinthu zosungirako, gwiritsani ntchito maulere ndi othandizira momwe mungachotsedwe njenjete. Zovala ndi zina zina ziyenera kuyeretsedwa bwino komanso zouma, komanso maola angapo padzuwa. Mankhwala kuyeretsa kwa mankhwala asanakhale yosungirako amalepheretsanso maonekedwe a moths. Kusamala kwakukulu kuyenera kulipidwa kwa zinthu zachisanu, monga momwe ziyikidwa mu March-April, pamene agulugufe moths amaika mazira awo.
Musanayambe kuika chizindikiro, malo omwe malo adzayike ayenera kukhala mpweya wotsekemera, kuchotsedwa mkati ndi nsalu yonyowa pokhala ndi youma. Ikani bwino mu matumba a polyethylene, omwe ayenera kumangirizidwa bwino kapena kusindikizidwa ndi tepi yovuta, ndipo izi zisanati ziike mkati mwawo. Kuyendera zinthu kumachitika kamodzi pamwezi. Moth ndi kozheedy "manyazi" - sakonda pamene asokonezeka.