Kusasunthika mu zovala ndi gawo la fano. Bedi woyera ndi chitsimikiziro cha mpumulo wabwino. Timachotsa kuti zonse zikhale pamwamba. Onetsetsani kuti zovalazo zikhale zoyera bwino, pokhapokha kuzing'onong'onong'ono ndi zozizira, zodzaza ndi zonunkhira za munda wam'masika, munda wa chilimwe kapena mwatsopano. Mukhoza kutsuka ndi ufa wonyezimira, woyeretsedwa ndi zamakono, kupereka fungo losangalatsa, kutaya botolo ndi mpweya wabwino.
Mkulu! Zopereka kuti zonsezi ndi zotetezeka kwa mwanayo ndi mamembala ena. Pambuyo pake, ziwalo za ufa ndi njira zina zotsuka zovala nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovulaza, makamaka ngati simusamba ndi malamulo.
Yang'anani pa zolembazo
Mafuta ambiri operekedwa pa msika wa pakhomo akhoza kukhala owopsa, makamaka kwa ana. Zili ndi phosphates ndi surfactants (surfactants). Zonsezi zimavulaza anthu ndi chilengedwe. Kotero, mu mayiko a European Union, ntchito yawo imayendetsedwa bwino. Mudziko lathu, zovuta, mwatsoka, ndizofunikira. Zipindazi zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi phosphates, zomwe zimatsogolera maluwa awo, ndipo m'madzi obiriwira osatha amaphatikizapo poizoni wamitundu yambiri, ena mwa iwo amapyola muzitsulo zamadzi, ndiyeno thupi laumunthu. Zimayambitsa kuledzeretsa, chiopsezo chowonjezereka cha khansa, zimapangitsa kuti anthu asakhalenso ndi mimba nthawi yayitali ... Komanso, ziphalaphala zomwe zimakhalabe m'magazi zimakhala zogwirizana ndi khungu ndipo zimayambitsa kupsa mtima, kupweteka, kupweteka, kudwala.
Ngati zinthu zoterezi ziri m'magazi, ndiye zimakhudza sophagitis, m'tsogolomu imayambitsa matenda osokoneza bongo, zovuta za ziwalo zina. Zowopsya kwambiri ndi opanga opaleshoni. Zoopsa kwambiri ndi anionic. Sikuti amapangidwa ndi ufa, koma komanso njira zotsuka ziwiya ndi zitsulo, kuyeretsa zipangizo komanso ngakhale ma shampoo ndi gels. Kulikonse komwe kuli chithovu chochuluka, pali ma SSA ambiri. Zikupezeka kuti zimalowa m'thupi kuchokera ku malo osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka, zomwe zimayambitsa impso, chiwindi ndi mapapo, kuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndi chideralo.
Nchifukwa chiyani amafunikira? Kuonjezerapo bwino kuyera, kupambana kwa phosphates. Anionic surfactants ndi otsika mtengo, pamene cationic yochepa kwambiri ndi yosakhala iogenic yomweyo imangowonjezera mtengo wa chotsirizira.
Ku Ulaya, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito surfactants ndi phosphates zimaperekedwa kudziko lonse. Kwa msika wa ku Ukraine, makampani omwe amapanga phosphate-free powders kwa anthu a ku Ulaya amapanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala omwewo. Ndipo onse chifukwa tilibe malamulo oyenera.
Ganizirani ndi kusankha
Kuti tipeze ufa wofiira wa phosphate ndi otsika a opaleshoni ya opaleshoni m'masitolo athu akadali kwenikweni. Ngakhale kuti ntchitoyi sizimavuta nthawi zonse. Komabe, mofala kwambiri ife tidzapempha ku supermarket zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhala zokoma, zomwe zimakhala zotheka kuti ziwoneke m'masitolo.
Fufuzani mosamalitsa zolembazo. Sizinthu zonse zomwe zili ndi peresenti ya zinthu zina, koma ngakhale dongosolo lawo (zomwe zili kumayambiriro kwa mndandanda zikufotokozedwa mu chiwerengero chachikulu) zidzakuuzani zina za mlingo wa zovuta.
Kukhalapo kwa phosphonates mu "besfosfatnyh" powders kumasonyeza chinyengo cha wogula. Phosphonates ndizoopsa monga phosphates, dzina limangomveka mosiyana.
Kusamba zinthu za ana, sankhani mankhwala okhaokha omwe nthawi zonse amakhala otetezeka. Pa nthawi yomweyi, tcherani khutu kwa omwe amadzikonda okha, ali ndi zilembo zoyenera komanso zolembera: "Besphosphate". Pamene chithovu chimawonjezereka, ndizoopsa kwambiri. Choncho, simungagule kachiwiri mankhwala, omwe amapereka chithovu chochuluka (izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku chirichonse, ngakhale shampo). Kuonjezera apo, chithovu chimakhudza kwambiri "thanzi" la makina ochapira. Musanene kuti ndizovuta. Pamene simulandira nawo fungo la mankhwala apanyumba, sichivulaza kwambiri. Gulani ufa wosiyana kuti ukhale wofiira komanso utoto woyera, musasowe zina zowonjezera (ma bleaches, conditioners), makamaka kutsuka zovala za ana.
Kuchapa ndi malamulo
Kufotokozera kochepa: Choyamba, tikukamba za malamulo otetezeka.
Gwiritsani ntchito ufa wochuluka wofanana ndi mtundu wa kuchapa, mtundu womwe umapangidwa, monga momwe umasonyezera pa phukusi, opatsidwa mlingo wa kuipitsidwa kwa nsalu, kuchuluka kwake ndi chiyambi cha mabala.
Nsomba zimagwiritsiridwa ntchito pasadakhale komanso pamalo odetsedwa. Zinthu zosaoneka bwino zimakhala bwino kuyamba dunk, ndiyeno, mosamala kwambiri, sambani muwotchi. Sungani kangapo mzere. Muwongolera makina, khalani "ntchito yowonjezera" ntchito. Nthawi zina zimakhala zomveka kuika mavitamini ambiri a delikatkatnoy, popanda kuwonjezera kwa ufa.
Kusamba m'manja ndi koyenera komanso kofatsa. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zazing'ono za mwanayo zimatha kusambitsidwa ndi sopo. Koma ndiye tsambani mosamala. Ndipo woyera ndi otetezeka!