Sankhani mphika wabwino lero si wophweka. Zida zamakono zapanyumba zoterezi zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri moti mumayamba kutayika mwadzidzidzi kuti mutayika komanso ngakhale kukayikira. Ndipo pano mukumeneko pali chiopsezo chosiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe zinali zoyambirira. Pofuna kupewa izi, muyenera kudziwa zomwe mukufuna kugula musanapite ku sitolo, ndipo izi zidzakufunsani zina. Pano tidzakambirana za mtundu wa malo otafuna ndi zinthu zawo zosiyana.
Malo ophikira osiyanasiyana
- Gasi
- Magetsi
- Kuphatikizidwa
Pamodzi kapena padera
Malinga ndi uvuni, malo ophika amagawidwa kukhala odalira ndi odziimira.
- Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha zitsanzo zomwe zimadalira ndikuti pulogalamu yowonjezera ili pa uvuni. Pamalo opangira pamwamba, ziphuphu ndi ziphuphu zikusowa. Njirayi ndi yabwino pamene mukumva kufunikira kokha hobi yokha, komanso mu uvuni. Pankhaniyi, iwo amaikidwa pamalo amodzi ndi kunja akufanana ndi mbale yamba, yokhayo yokhazikika mu khitchini. Sankhani zitsanzo zomwe zingathandize deta kuchokera pa tebulo lapadera. Mukhozanso kupeza malingaliro pamalo pomwe mu sitolo.
- Chowongolera chodziimira, mosiyana ndi Baibulo lapitalo, lili ndi dongosolo loyang'anira, lomwe liri ndi ntchito yokhayokha. Pachifukwa ichi, ziribe kanthu komwe malo ovuni amayikidwira, mtundu wake ndi wotani kapena kuti ulipo konse. Kulamulira kwa pamwamba kotere kungatheke ponsepokha (mothandizidwa ndi zowonongeka) ndi zozizwitsa.
Zapamwamba
Enamel
Mapulani:
- mtengo wotsika;
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mtundu;
- Kukaniza katundu wolemera (onse otentha ndi mawotchi);
- palibe madontho kuchokera kwala zapansi.
Kuipa:
- kupunduka (ngati chinthu cholemera chikugwera pa hobi yosakanikirana, ikhoza kudulidwa).
Aluminium
Ubwino:
- mtengo wotsika;
- Kukaniza katundu wolemera (onse otentha ndi mawotchi);
- zida zosasangalatsa.
Kuipa:
- Zopadera zothandiza kusamalira chida (aluminiyumu ndizophwanyidwa mosavuta;
- Pali zizindikiro za madzi ndi zala.
Chitsulo chosapanga
Ubwino:
- mtengo wotsika (ngakhale ife tikuwona kuti mtengo wa malo ophika kuchokera ku chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi wotsika mtengo kuposa mtengo wa enamel ndi aluminium);
- Kukaniza katundu wolemera (onse otentha ndi mawotchi);
- zida zosasangalatsa.
Kuipa:
- Malo osanjikizidwa achitsulo angachoke osudzulana ooneka bwino a zokhotakhota ndi zolemba zala. Kukhumudwa, ndithudi, sikuli koyenera. Zayamba kale kupanga mapangidwe a chitsulo chosapanga kanthu. Zojambulajambula pazinthu siziwoneka, kotero pakakhala maonekedwe awo okongola sizowonongeka.
Galasi-ceramics
Ubwino:
- mawonekedwe okongola;
- Kuyenda mophweka (galasi-ceramic pamwamba ndi yopanda kanthu, kotero kuti dothi limachotsedwa mosavuta ndi nsalu kapena chopopera chapadera);
- Malo opangira magetsi amadziwika ndi kutentha ndi kutentha kwa malo ophika.
Kuipa:
- mtengo wapatali;
- Zopadera za mbale (pansi pa mbale ziyenera kukhala zopanda pake, ndipo kutalika kwake sikuyenera kupitirira kukula kwa malo otentha);
- Pamwamba pa magalasi ophimba magalasi amaopa mphatso zapadera komanso zotsatira za zinthu zolemetsa.
- Galasi ya ceramic pamwamba silingalekerere zakumwa zotsekemera, monga madontho angakhale.
Malo okonzera amasiyana mosiyana ndi wina ndi mzake mwa ntchito zina, mitundu yowotcha, nambala yawo, ndi zina zotero.
Malumikizowo amalembera pa hobi
Kugwirizana kwa makina, kuphatikizapo kutsekemera kotere, ndibwino kuti nthawi yomweyo aperekedwe kwa akatswiri omwe amadziwa zambiri zokhudza izi. Pano, luso limakhala ndi gawo, ndi zochitika. Kuwunikira kwa kuphika pamwamba kumadalira osati pa moyo wake wautumiki, komanso pa zomwe mumamva tsiku ndi tsiku pakuphika. Komanso, kulakwitsa pakugwirizanitsa malowa kungawononge chitetezo cha banja lanu, ndipo, makamaka, chitetezo cha nyumba yonse.
Komabe, sizodabwitsa kudziŵa malamulo oyambirira okhudzana ndi kuyanjana. Kotero inu mukhoza kusonyeza chidziwitso chanu kwa mwamuna wanu ndipo mumadziyang'anitsitsa khalidwe la womangayo.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito hobi, nkofunika kulumikiza mawaya ake molondola komanso molondola. Ayenera kukhazikitsidwa moyenera, ndi kugwirizana - kusungidwa mosamala. Nthawi zina, izi ndizofupika, moto, utsi mu chipinda kapena magetsi.
- Mukamayika hobi, ndi bwino kuganizira malo omwe idzaikidwa. Monga lamulo, pamwamba pamalowa amaikidwa ndi supra-kapu kapena pamwamba pa zojambulazo. Mulimonsemo, pamwamba pazikhala mosasunthika - musagwedezeke ndipo musasunthike.
- Mphamvu ya hobi, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa 5 ndi 8 kW, imatanthawuza chiwerengero cha chipangizo chachitetezo chachingwe. Cholumikizira bwino kwambiri ndi kugwirizana kotere (kwa chipangizo chilichonse, amaika chingwe chawo chomwe chimagwirizanitsa ndi RCD yawo, yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri kuikapo gawo limodzi).
- Chingwe cha hobi chiyenera kukhala zamkuwa, zitatu-core, ndi mtanda wa 6 mm2. Yoyenera bwino PVSili VVG.
- Ndi bwino kugwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito zikhomo zitatu ndi zitsulo kuti zikhale zosiyana ndi zomangamanga, kuti asamawasokoneze.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito hobi, m'pofunikanso kuganizira katundu wodalirika, mosankha bwino chingwe cholozera chingwe ndikuchigwirizanitsa ku bolodilo.