Kodi mukufuna kupumula pa gombe la mchenga ndi kumverera pakhungu lanu kugwedezeka kwa mafunde a m'nyanja? Kodi mukufuna kutulutsa mpweya wamchere wa mchere wambiri, kumva kuti pali ufulu wochuluka komanso wodekha? Koma mulibe nthawi kapena mwayi wopita ku holide kupita kunyanja? Tsopano izi siziri zofunikira.
Kuti apange zinthu zofanana ndi zachirengedwe, makoma azipinda zapadera akuyang'aniridwa ndi mchere wamchere. Momwemonso amamangidwira, ndipo nthawi iliyonse yaulere munthu amatha kupumula, amachepetsa thanzi lake ndikumverera ngati panyanja. Kuphatikiza pa mchere wa mchere, nthumwi zimapangidwanso kuchokera ku mchere wofiira. Dzina la sayansi la mchere wofiira ndi sylvinite. M'dziko lathu malo amodzi ochotsera mchere wofiira ndi mapanga a Solikamsk ndi Berezniki a dera la Perm. Silvinit ndi mchere wapadera komanso wakale kwambiri, womwe unapangidwa ngakhale pa nthawi ya Paleozoic ndipo ili ndi zotsalira za madzi akale akale. Mu chipinda chokhala ndi slabs cha mchere woterewu komanso zokhala ndi zida zina zapadera, chipangizo chapadera cha microclimate chimalengedwa chomwe chiri ndi machiritso pa umoyo waumunthu. The speleocamera ikhoza kupereka chidziwitso ndi mkhalidwe, pamene chitetezo cha thupi - chitetezo cha mthupi - chikulimbikitsidwa, kuti mphamvu yowonjezera iwoneke mu thupi, mwayi wake uwonjezeke ndipo odwala atayika.
Zikudziwika kuti kupeza mowonjezereka kwa ionization ya mpweya kumapindulitsa pa thanzi. Zinthu zimenezi zimapangidwa m'mapiri, pafupi ndi mitsinje yamapiri ndi mathithi, kuzungulira mitengo, komanso pafupi ndi nyanja. Zikakhala choncho, thupi limakhala loyera, limathamangitsidwa pang'onopang'ono pogwiritsa ntchito khungu komanso mapepala othandizira kupuma. Ntchito ya kupuma, mantha ndi zamagetsi zimakula, kuyambiranso kwa zida zowonongeka kumakhala kofulumira, ndikumva kupweteka kwachisoni. Zotsatirazi zimatheka kokha ndi nambala yambiri, yomwe imapereka speleocameras, chikhalidwe cha mankhwala a microclimate omwe, pamodzi ndi zipangizo zamakono, zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kupeza zowonjezera zowonongeka.
Makomiti "amchere" ameneŵa amadzidabwitsa kwambiri ndi chithandizo chawo. Gawoli mu chipinda chamagetsi chokhalapo kwa mphindi 45 chimalowetsa masiku atatu akukhala panyanja chifukwa cha kupweteka. Nthaŵi zonse njira zothandizira phokoso la mankhwala zimathandiza kuthetsa matenda a m'mimba, matenda opuma, kuchokera ku zovuta.
Mtengo wamakono kwambiri wa speleocamera umatchedwa "paleozoic mphanga". Icho chinachotsa zovuta za zitsanzo zam'mbuyomu, imodzi mwa iyo inali mwayi wopezera fumbi la nyumba pamene mpweya unadzaza ndi aerosol. Zopweteka izi zinali zovuta kwambiri pakukonzekera kwa magulu, koma anachotsedwa mu "phalaozoic".
Makamera a Speleo tsopano aikidwa muzipatala, m'makliniki, sanatoria apamwamba ndi nyumba zopuma. Chidwi chachikulu mwa iwo chikuwonetsedwa ndi mayiko otukuka kwambiri, ndi mpweya woipitsidwa ndi mafakitale, monga USA, Canada, Italy, Germany, France ndi Spain. Ndipo, ndithudi, asayansi akuwona chiyembekezo chachikulu chogwiritsira ntchito speleocameras m'mapulogalamu opititsa patsogolo thanzi la anthu okhala m'madera oipitsidwa.