Neo-plastiki, monga ngati kalembedwe, inkaonekera mkatikati kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20. Ndilo kapangidwe kajimidwe, choncho imabweretsa kusakhala kwathunthu kwa zizindikiro zooneka zachilengedwe. Chilichonse chinachitidwa pamapeto kwambiri, komanso mothandizidwa ndi maginito - mafomuwa anali ndi machitidwe abwino, ozolowereka ndi ozolowereka. Nyumbazi zinali zomveka, zozungulira, zojambula zokhazokha.
Odziwa ntchito komanso ogulitsa malo ogulitsa nyumba, akhala akugwiritsa ntchito neoplasticism monga kalembedwe kamene kangathe kukongoletsa mkati. Kuyambira pachiyambi, idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chida chopangira anthu opanga. Utsogoleri wamtundu uwu, kwa mbali zambiri, unasankhidwa ndi iwo omwe amasankha mitundu yowala ndi zina zowakomera m'mawu a maginito a geometry mu danga.
Zizindikiro za kalembedwe
Kuyambira chaka cha 1917, mizere yolunjika idagwiritsidwa ntchito kalembedwe, ndipo inafotokozedwa mokwanira. Mtundu wapamwamba wa kamangidwe ndi umene unkakhala ndi mitundu yokhayokha ya piritsi, mwachitsanzo: wofiira, woyera, buluu, wachikasu, wina. Kugawa kwa mitundu kunakhalanso ndi maonekedwe awo ndi malangizo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pantchitoyo. Njirazi zinapatsa kalembedwe ndi chithumwa, komanso chithumwa.
Ngati mwasankha kupanga nyumba yanu mu neoplasticism, ndiye kuti muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kalembedwe kake ndi kosatheka kupanga vodka. Kukongoletsa mkati kudzafuna katswiri yemwe akhala akuchita nawo mbiriyi kwa zaka zambiri. Mtundu uli ndi "misampha" yambiri ndipo imakhala yofunika kwambiri kuntchito ndi kapangidwe. Koma izi siziyenera kukuopani, chifukwa amayi amatha kumva nthawi zonse, ndipo izi ndizofunikira kwambiri popanga kalembedwe kofunikira.
Masiku ano, neo-plastiki imakopa chidwi osati kokha kumangidwe kamangidwe ka mkati, koma m'njira zina zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, zojambulajambula zimakhala zosavuta kuzindikira zovala, magazini, nthawi zambiri kalembedwe kamagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kujambula. Ndege ndi mizere ndizofunikira kwambiri pakupanga neoplasticism, ndizochokera kwa iwo kuti amange zomanga zovuta.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mipando yabwino?
Mu neoplasticism, pali mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo za mipando m'njira zosiyanasiyana: zamakono kapena zamakono. Koma pakusankha muyenera kupeĊµa mitundu yambiri yodzaza kapena yowonjezereka m'mwamba, komanso zokongoletsera zinyumba. Ntchito yanu yaikulu ndi kupeza mipando, yomwe idzamveka mthunzi ndi maimidwe odzaza.
Mkazi ayang'ana padenga
Ndi akatswiri ochepa chabe omwe angatsutsane ndi mfundo yakuti kukongola kwa mkazi sizingatheke kufanana ndi chirichonse. Choncho, pakukonza nyumba zonse m'magazini iliyonse, m'pofunikira kulingalira izi. Inu, monga ambuye, muyenera kumvetsa maonekedwe onse, kuti mudziwe momwe malo omwe mumakhalamo aziwonekera. Choncho, kumbukirani kuti neoplasticism imakulolani kuti muyike miyala yosungidwa, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo denga liyenera kukhala ndi mizere yamphamvu ndi mitundu yowala. N'zosangalatsa kuti mukhoza kuyeza mitundu. Momwe nyumba yanu idzawonekera bwino idzadalira malingaliro anu, komanso, zomwe mukufuna. Ngati muwona mtundu umodziwo uli wochepa kwambiri kwa inu, auzeni akatswiri kuti apange kuwala ndi kubisa.
Nyumba yopangidwa ndi neo-pulasitiki
Malo ogulitsira a neoplasticism ali ndi nyali zambiri, komanso malo ambiri opanda ufulu. Ngakhale ngati kulibe kuwala kwenikweni, ndiye kuti vuto lake limaperekedwa ndi zipangizo zowala.
Ndizosatheka, koma zoona: anthu omwe adaganiza zokongoletsa mkati mwa chikhalidwe cha neoplasticism, amakonda chizindikiro ichi m'moyo. Mwachitsanzo: mu zovala, posankha zipangizo ndi zina zotero. Komanso, ndingathe kulembetsa chiwonetsero cha munthu: chidziwitso champhamvu, kudzidalira, kukhala ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza moyo. Neoplasticism imakhudza kwambiri umunthu, chifukwa sikuti ndi kalembedwe chabe, koma njira ya moyo.
Ntchito ya neoplasticism inali yophatikizapo zonse zojambula ndi zomangamanga. Mu zomangamanga, kalembedwe kanatanthawuzidwa ngati chilankhulo chopanga ndi kuphatikiza mitundu itatu: yofiira, yachikasu ndi buluu, -iwo anali ma chromatic peint. Ndi mitundu yambiri yachitsulo: imvi, yakuda, yoyera. Mfundo imeneyi ikuwonekera bwino pakukula kwa makoma, miyala ndi mipando yosiyanasiyana. Kuwonetseratu kumapindula pogawaniza mitundu yosiyanasiyana. M'machitidwe ake, chinthu chilichonse chimakhala chiwonetsero cha mkati mwa zonsezi. Chidziwitso chimenechi chingakuthandizeni kukhazikitsa chikhalidwe choyenera m'nyumba mwanu, chifukwa chosewera malamulo okongoletsera mkati, simungakwanitse kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna, komanso kupambana zoyembekezera zonse.
Ndondomeko ya ndani?
Neoplasticism ndi kachitidwe ka nyumba kwa anthu apakati. Zinyumba ziyenera kukhala zotchipa komanso zosawerengeka, zochokera pamabokosi a matabwa ndi plywood, komanso matabwa. Icho chinali neoplasticism chimene chinayambitsa maziko a mtundu wamakono wa mipando yamakono.
Koma ngati kale mapepala a pulasitiki anali kalembedwe ka pakati, ndiye kuti lero zinthu zasintha. Lingalirani zokha, muzochitika zamakono zamakono ndi mafakitale, mukhoza kubwezeretsanso mtundu uliwonse ndi mawonekedwe omwe akuchokera mafelemu amakono. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mungathe kutenga zinthu zina kuchokera ku neoplasticism, zomwe simukuzikonda komanso zomwe mumaganiza kuti zitha kupitilira, kuchotsa kapena kusagwiritsa ntchito. Ndi bwino kubwezeretsa zinthu zosafunika ndi zina zothandiza. Ndipo zimakhudza chirichonse: zinyumba, zojambula, zojambula ndi zinthu zina.
Makamaka ku chipinda chokhalamo
Ngakhale opanga okha amavomereza kuti ndi chipinda chokhalamo chomwe chiri malo osangalatsa kwambiri kwa iwo. Popeza malo ogona ndi malo osonkhanitsira ndi osonkhana, amafunika kupatsidwa chisamaliro chapadera ndi ennobled malinga ndi machitidwe omwe amakonda.
Pokongoletsera mkati, onetsetsani kuti chipinda chokhalamo chikuphatikizidwa ndi zipinda zonse mu maluwa, kalembedwe, kapangidwe ndi zina zotero. Iwe, monga woyang'anira nyumbayo, onetsetsani kuti pakatikati pakhomo muli ndi mwayi wochuluka pa phwando la alendo. Malo osungiramo zipangizo samakondedwanso, koma komanso kunja kwa chipinda. Ngati mwasankha kugwirizanitsa khitchini ndi chipinda chokhalamo, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono, zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zingapo. Kotero zidzakhala zophweka kuti mubise zinthu zosafunikira kapena kukonza ziyeneretso zofunikira. Neoplasticism imawerengedwa pa zomwe mungapatse mwini nyumbayo malo ndi mwayi ngati momwe zingathere, kotero musati muphatikize malowo. Ikani tebulo lokulitsa kuti, ngati alendo, ilo likhoza kusokonezeka, ndipo ngati palibe, sungani ndi kusunga malo. Samalani mipando yapadera, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusunga zinthu kapena zina.
Ndikofunika kulumikiza bwino kuwala, monga kuyatsa ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya kupanga. Komanso, kuunikira kumafunika kukhala ndi khalidwe labwino, chifukwa limakhudza masomphenya. Ngati ndi zovuta kwa inu nokha kuti mupirire nkhaniyi, aloleni kuti azigwira ntchito ndi akatswiri.